| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
The practice of induced abortion—the delib … The practice of induced abortion—the deliberate termination of a pregnancy—has been known since ancient times. Various methods have been used to perform or attempt abortion, including the administration of abortifacient herbs, the use of sharpened implements, the application of abdominal pressure, and other techniques. A naturally occurring abortion that ends a pregnancy sometimes is described as a "spontaneous" abortion or, with the more frequently used popular euphemism, "miscarriage", to distinguish a difference between an induced abortion and a naturally occurring one, but medically, abortion is the terminology applied to either natural or induced. Abortion laws and their enforcement have fluctuated through various eras. In much of the Western world during the 20th century, abortion-rights movements were successful in having abortion bans repealed. While abortion remains legal in most of the West, this legality is regularly challenged by anti-abortion groups. The Soviet Union under Vladimir Lenin is recognized as the first modern country to legalize induced abortion on demand. China used induced abortion as a state ordered birth control method during an effort to reduce the population in the twentieth century.e the population in the twentieth century.
, مورس الإجهاض منذ العصور الأولى للإنسانية بطرق شتى منها تناول أعشاب تسبب موت الجنين وخروجه من الرحم وإدخال أدوات حادة إلى الرحم والضغط على البطن بشدة وغيرها الكثير. وتغيرت القوانين الخاصة بالإجهاض في مختلف الدول على مر السنوات من بين منع وتقنين وإباحة.
, La pratica dell'interruzione volontaria di … La pratica dell'interruzione volontaria di gravidanza è stata utilizzata in diverse società ed epoche sin dall'antichità, con differenti motivazioni e funzioni.. Sin dai tempi antichi, gli aborti sono stati realizzati utilizzando erbe medicinali, strumenti taglienti, con la forza o attraverso altri metodi tradizionali. L'aborto indotto ha una storia lunga e può essere fatto risalire a diverse civiltà, come la Cina sotto Shennong (c. 2700 a.C.), l'Antico Egitto con il suo papiro Ebers (c. 1550 a.C.) e l'Impero Romano al tempo di Giovenale (c. 200 d.C.). Una delle prime note rappresentazioni artistiche dell'aborto è in un bassorilievo ad Angkor Wat (c. 1150 d.C.) in Cambogia. Trovato in una serie di fregi che rappresentano il giudizio dopo la morte, raffigura la tecnica dell'aborto addominale. I metodi moderni di aborto fanno invece ricorso ai farmaci o alla chirurgia. Attualmente, l'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità raccomanda che sia possibile, per tutte le donne, ricorrere ad aborti legali e sicuri. Ogni anno, infatti, gli aborti svolti in contesti non sicuri causano 47.000 morti e 5 milioni di ricoveri ospedalieri. Quando consentito dalla legge locale, l'aborto è stato a lungo una delle procedure più sicure nel campo della medicina. A partire dalla seconda metà del XX secolo, l'aborto è stato legalizzato nella maggior parte dei paesi.legalizzato nella maggior parte dei paesi.
, L’histoire de l'avortement le fait remonte … L’histoire de l'avortement le fait remonter à l'Antiquité. Pratiqué dans toutes les sociétés, les techniques (herbes et potions abortives, utilisation d'objets tranchants, curetage, application d'une forte pression abdominale) et les conditions dans lesquelles l'avortement a été réalisé ont changé dans les pays où est reconnu le droit à l'avortement mais il demeure un fait de société. Dans le monde, les droits reproductifs pour les femmes tendent à favoriser le droit à l'avortement (libéralisé dans plus de 50 pays entre le milieu des années 1990 et 2020), notamment sur des bases issues de la recherche scientifique, en s'appuyant notamment sur des études montrant que l'avortement à risque est responsable d'un décès maternel sur huit dans le monde (estimation publiée en 2011), risque concentré dans les pays pauvres où l'avortement est souvent illégal. Prévenir ces avortements à risque est une priorité retenue par 193 pays ayant adhéré aux ODD (Objectifs de développement durable des Nations-Unies) concernant la réduction de la mortalité maternelle. Quelques pays, (États-Unis sous l'Administration Trump, Pologne et Nicaragua) ont récemment rendu l'accès à l'avortement plus difficile.ndu l'accès à l'avortement plus difficile.
, A história do aborto, segundo a Antropolog … A história do aborto, segundo a Antropologia, remonta à Antiguidade. Há evidências que sugerem que, historicamente, dava-se fim à gestação, ou seja, provocava-se o aborto, utilizando diversos métodos, como ervas abortivas, o uso de objetos cortantes, a aplicação de pressão abdominal entre outras técnicas em geral. A legislação sobre o aborto e sua execução prática variaram segundo sua época. Muitas leis e doutrinas religiosas antigas consideravam os golpes da criança em gestação no ventre da mãe como um parâmetro para diferenciar quando a prática do aborto deixava de ser aceitável. Nos séculos XVIII e XIX vários médicos, o clero e reformadores sociais conseguiram aprovar leis que proibiam totalmente a prática do aborto. Durante o século XX o aborto induzido tornou-se prática legal em muitos países do Ocidente, todavia com a oposição sistemática de grupos pró-vida, seja por via de ações legais, seja por protestos e manifestações públicas. A história do aborto acompanha a história das sociedades humanas e ainda se mantém em construção na atualidade, revelando aspectos importantes da chamada história das mulheres. A forma de abordagem sobre a prática do aborto sofreu alterações ao longo do tempo, em termos técnicos, éticos e jurídicos. De acordo com “Muitas das convicções que hoje são dados adquiridos constituem, na verdade, o fruto de um árduo trabalho amadurecido ao longo dos séculos: o papel da mulher, as formas de considerar o feto e a gravidez, as intervenções externas, os interesses políticos e os parâmetros de avaliação mudaram desde a Antiguidade até os dias de hoje, assumindo diferentes funções e significados.” Até o século XVIII o feto era entendido como uma parte do corpo feminino e, apesar da interferência das religiões da Antiguidade até o século XVIII, a gestação, o parto e o aborto mantiveram-se como um assunto privado de mulheres, por isso a vida da mulher e a do feto não foi colocada no mesmo plano por séculos. Até esse momento, a mulher estava associada à maternidade e o aborto acontecia principalmente nas situações de prostituição, adultério e para salvar a vida da mãe. Nas sociedades em que o aborto não era tolerado, durante a Antiguidade, isso não se dava em razão do "direito do feto, mas sim como garantia de 'propriedade do pai' sobre um potencial herdeiro". A partir do século XVIII, com as descobertas científicas e conhecimentos médicos e a afirmação dos Estados Nacionais com a Revolução Francesa, a mulher começa a perder o conhecimento sobre os saberes do corpo e, especialmente, dos saberes ligados à reprodução. Consequentemente as visões sobre gravidez, parto e aborto também vão se alterar. O feto passa a ser considerado como entidade autônoma, o que traz consequências tanto para as reflexões da Igreja como para o Estado. As conquistas científicas do século XVII e XVIII vão influenciar a demografia e a política do Estado quanto ao papel da mulher e sua importância para a reprodução de futuros cidadãos. O papel das parteiras tradicionais também é alterado e estas passam a ser o bode expiatório do grande número de mortalidades maternas. As parteiras passam a receber treinamento de médicos e seu campo de ação é restringido. Ao mesmo tempo em que era desenvolvido esse processo, passa a ser perigoso para a saúde as práticas (de parto e aborto) quando realizadas pelas próprias mulheres ou pelas parteiras não capacitadas, agravando o risco para a vida da mãe, além do estabelecimento de punições para a prática do aborto. Durante o século XIX e entrando pelo século XX, o Estado passa a tutelar o nascituro e a reprimir o aborto. A diminuição do número de nascimentos no início do século XX exige dos Estados a tomada de decisão sobre o aborto. As primeiras legislações sobre aborto aparecem de forma sistemática no século XX, com a definição e penas para tal crime. Surgem nesse período pessoas capacitadas para realizar o aborto, mesmo sendo a prática ilegal, de forma mais segura do ponto de vista da saúde, mas que não elimina o risco de penalidades. A produção e difusão em grande escala dos preservativos masculinos na segunda metade do século XIX contribuiu para a diminuição do número de nascimentos na Europa e foi um fenômeno quase que generalizado. Com o fim da Segunda Guerra surgem novos comportamentos sexuais e de demografia. A descoberta da pílula anticoncepcional proporciona à mulher a possibilidade de controlar sua fertilidade e a maternidade deixa de ser o destino de toda a mulher, assim como inicia-se o processo de separação entre sexualidade e maternidade trazido pelo movimento político denominado feminismo, nos anos 1960. E é neste quadro político que o aborto “torna-se o símbolo da expropriação do corpo e da identidade feminina.” E é nesse momento que há a cisão entre Igreja e Estado com relação à legislação específica para o aborto. Nos anos 1970 na Europa essa discussão ganha as ruas e os legisladores são chamados a discutir o assunto e a rever as leis punitivas. Vários países como França, Alemanha, Inglaterra, Bélgica, Itália, Canadá e mais recentemente Portugal e Espanha, entre outros, liberaram a interrupção voluntária da gravidez por desejo da mulher. O tema, ainda hoje, é motivo de discussões acaloradas, especialmente nos países do hemisfério sul, onde o aborto é crime, sendo admitido, em alguns países, em situações específicas, como em caso de gravidez decorrente de violência sexual, gravidez que represente risco de vida para a mulher e má formações fetais incompatíveis com a vida extrauterina.ais incompatíveis com a vida extrauterina.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mrs.Bird&MadameCostello-February24%2C1842NewYorkSun.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
https://archive.org/details/intendedconseque00crit_0 +
, https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780700611430 +
, https://archive.org/details/libertysexuality00garr +
, https://archive.org/details/abortioncontrove00rubi +
, https://archive.org/details/abortioninameric00jame +
, https://archive.org/details/prochoicemovemen0000stag +
, http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl%3Fcourt=us&vol=410&invol=113 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
4289811
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
120508
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1123990043
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Madame_Restell +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Vacuum +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Offences_against_the_Person_Act_1837 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Human_reproduction +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/English-speaking_world +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ulpian +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Doctor_of_Medicine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spanish_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Myrrh +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lorraine_Rothman +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Enemas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nepeta +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Greenwood_Publishing_Group +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pessary +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gerri_Santoro +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Beer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abstinence +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Planned_Parenthood_v._Casey +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Macmillan_Publishers +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Southeast_Asia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Havelock_Ellis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Karman_cannula +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Margaret_Sanger +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Francis_McIntyre +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Septimius_Severus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roman_Catholic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Unwanted_pregnancies +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Coconut +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Edward_Law%2C_1st_Baron_Ellenborough +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laxative +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hildegard_of_Bingen +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Diuretic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cucurbitaceae +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Milk +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Essential_oil +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mentha_pulegium +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Famine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/NARAL_Pro-Choice_America +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Suicide +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Benjamin_Franklin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Soapwort +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Indian_Penal_Code +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/King%27s_American_Dispensatory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bear +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Camel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ann_Hibner_Koblitz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aristotle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Maid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wheaton%2C_Illinois +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bruce_Waltke +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lavender +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Offences_against_the_Person_Act_1828 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Norman_Birkett%2C_1st_Baron_Birkett +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Emily_Stowe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gestation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cranioclast +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Childrearing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scribonius_Largus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Parsley +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Makutu +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marie_Equi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Common_rue +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Early_Modern_Period +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anthony_Beilenson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paddling +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Diachylon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anaesthesia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Victorian_era +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hormone +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Soviet_Union +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Weight_training +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tea +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Underworld +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aemilius_Macer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Susan_B._Anthony +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lower_middle_class +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Prostitute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Thyme +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Refutation_of_all_Heresies +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Medical_Journal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Soranus_%28Greek_physician%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_Vice_Presidents_of_Catalonia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Christianity +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Peace_%28play%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mifepristone +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Folk_medicine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Montreal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Water_pipe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mining +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quackery +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Philadelphia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anthony_Comstock +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Classics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Medievalpreg.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physical_exercise +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plato +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Euphemism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gynaecology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sanitation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cyperus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joan_Malleson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Efficacy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Caracalla +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_Tribune +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Savory_%28herb%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plastic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Statue +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Soap +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aloe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aleck_Bourne +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Syracuse%2C_New_York +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Diamond_Jubilee_of_Queen_Victoria +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Advocacy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oxford_University_Press +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Purgative +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ancient_Greece +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Horace_Greeley +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Penny_press +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cambodia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physicians +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jane_Collective +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Uterus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Connecticut +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bas_relief +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pelvimetry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tablespoon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Silphium_%28antiquity%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Symptoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Westport%2C_Connecticut +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Archaeology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Perinatal_mortality +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Perforation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marie_Stopes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_v._Vuitch +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lawrence%2C_Kansas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Midwife +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Women%27s_rights_movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Per_capita_income +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belt_%28clothing%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Galen +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_Press_of_Kansas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Opium +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lower_East_Side%2C_Manhattan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Self-induced_abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_Park%2C_Pennsylvania +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Religion_and_abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Elizabeth_Cady_Stanton +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Midlands +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boddhisattva +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Emmenagogue +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Silphium.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Witchcraft +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Offences_against_the_Person_Act_1861 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ancient_Rome +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Asclepiades_of_Bithynia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Egg_%28food%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Comstock_Law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_women%27s_rights +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pharmaceutical_company +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dryopteris_filix-mas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Beecham%27s_Pills +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Queen_Victoria +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Josep_Tarradellas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/M%C4%81ori_people +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/World_War_I +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sanskrit +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dobbs_v._Jackson_Women%27s_Health_Organization +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marriage +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Didache +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:National_Police_Gazette_Restell.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Colorado +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:JapaneseAbortionWoodblock.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Mrs.Bird&MadameCostello-February24%2C1842NewYorkSun.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Greek_people +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Soranus_%28Greek_Physician%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Birth_control +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:1858AbortionAdReprint.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abdomen +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Black-tailed_deer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ramayana +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Revolution_%28newspaper%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battery_%28crime%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Medicine_in_medieval_Islam +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ancient_history +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pill_%28pharmacy%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dora_Russell +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Onion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Poem +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Penn_State_University_Press +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hippolytus_of_Rome +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Infant_Life_%28Preservation%29_Act_1929 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Edo_period +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Serenus_Sammonicus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aristophanes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ginger +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herophilus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Newspaper +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herbal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Atlantic_Ocean +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joseph_Stalin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stillbirth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Edward_Carpenter +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lead_poisoning +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Miscarriage +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Susan_B._Anthony_abortion_dispute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pregnancy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roe_v._Wade +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sheffield +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pedanius_Dioscorides +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rubia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Thomas_Beecham_%28chemist%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hippocratic_oath +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reconstruction_Era +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brewer%27s_yeast +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Witch-hunt +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Seicho-no-Ie +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Royal_College_of_Obstetricians_and_Gynaecologists +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Judaism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pharmacologist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortifacient +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Induction_%28birth%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/German_people +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Saint_Augustine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Leges_Henrici_Primi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roman_Empire +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scammony +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pliny_the_Elder +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Health_Service +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Henry_Katz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lydia_Pinkham +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Venereal_disease +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douche +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Masoretic_text +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herbalism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Diving_%28sport%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hyssop +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nicolae_Ceau%C5%9Fescu +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oribasius +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion-rights_movements +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Encyclopedist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Guinea_%28British_coin%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Catheter +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Poison +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Coin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Massage +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hellebore +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Surgery +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Climbing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Manual_vacuum_aspiration +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cannula +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fasting +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_Sun +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Communism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Iron%28II%29_sulfate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quickening +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Western_world +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dilation_and_evacuation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roman_Republic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frida_Laski +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Catalonia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roussel_Uclaf +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carol_Downer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Erasistratus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Vladimir_Lenin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Angkor_Wat +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Vagina +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:RussianAbortionPoster.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Government +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:AngkorWatAbortionAD1150.JPG +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:FrenchPeriodicalPills-January61845%2CBostonDailyTimes.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Materia_Medica +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Demon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bill_%28law%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Morality +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Suction-aspiration_abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/1967_Abortion_Act +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Extinction +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_City +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Common_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Girdle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spanish_fly +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Crossway_Books +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tansy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Privacy_laws_of_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ant +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Death_penalty +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Black_pepper +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Franchising +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tertullian +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Malleus_Maleficarum +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Julius_Paulus_Prudentissimus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ensoulment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aristolochia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stoicism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Surgeon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dilation_and_curettage +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_%28state%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Menstrual_extraction +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Governorship_of_Ronald_Reagan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Forceps +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Trade_name +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_Topaz_McGonagall +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hair_iron +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Yokohama +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dictamnus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boston +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lord_Chief_Justice_of_England_and_Wales +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Watercress +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Adverse_effect_%28medicine%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Childbirth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UK +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toxicity +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Foetal_impairment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Second-wave_feminism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Comedy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Local_anesthesia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Concentrate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Transculturation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Medical_Association +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Women%27s_rights +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Malicious_Shooting_or_Stabbing_Act_1803 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Apiaceae +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hippocrates +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_Herald +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Beecham%27s_pills_advert.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Assyrian_Law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Juniperus_sabina +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herb +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Apothecary +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Aleck_bourne_trial.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion_in_the_United_Kingdom +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion_Law_Reform_Association +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Premature_labor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/World_Sexual_Reform_Congress +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Stella_Browne.gif +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Manual_labour +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Surgery_in_Ancient_Rome +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/George_Lotrell_Timanus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stella_Browne +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rector_%28ecclesiastical%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Elizabeth_Blackwell_%28doctor%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Patent_medicine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fetus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Janet_Chance +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_New_Zealand +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reproductive_rights +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/St_Helens%2C_Lancashire +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rape +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Temple +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oxford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pat_Maginnis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ectopic_pregnancy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cyrene%2C_Libya +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Enchiridion_of_Augustine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aulus_Cornelius_Celsus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Intact_dilation_and_extraction +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sexologists +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bloodletting +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Common_sage +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mental_health +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Calgary%2C_Alberta +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ksitigarbha +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/American_Medical_Association +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Installment_plan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Out_of_wedlock +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Menstruation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chemical_analysis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/American_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:USSC_justice_group_photo-1973_current.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/C._Everett_Koop +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Curette +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marjoram +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Henry_Morgentaler +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cervix +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Juniper +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/China +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physician +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Turpentine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/John_Peel_%28gynaecologist%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Essex +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Young_Simpson +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Circa +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Further +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Sfn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Globalize +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:See_also +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Commons_category-inline +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Rp +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Citation_needed +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Snd +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Abortion_in_the_Catholic_Church +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_women%27s_rights +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Human_reproduction +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_abortion?oldid=1123990043&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aleck_bourne_trial.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JapaneseAbortionWoodblock.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/National_Police_Gazette_Restell.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Medievalpreg.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beecham%27s_pills_advert.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AngkorWatAbortionAD1150.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1858AbortionAdReprint.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mrs.Bird&MadameCostello-February24%2C1842NewYorkSun.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stella_Browne.gif +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/USSC_justice_group_photo-1973_current.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RussianAbortionPoster.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FrenchPeriodicalPills-January61845%2CBostonDailyTimes.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Silphium.jpg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_abortion +
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1084207 +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/AXU2 +
, http://pt.dbpedia.org/resource/Hist%C3%B3ria_do_aborto +
, http://ar.dbpedia.org/resource/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B6 +
, http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/m.0119_d9m +
, http://pa.dbpedia.org/resource/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8 +
, http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8 +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Histoire_de_l%27avortement +
, http://it.dbpedia.org/resource/Storia_dell%27aborto +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_abortion +
|
| rdfs:comment |
مورس الإجهاض منذ العصور الأولى للإنسانية بطرق شتى منها تناول أعشاب تسبب موت الجنين وخروجه من الرحم وإدخال أدوات حادة إلى الرحم والضغط على البطن بشدة وغيرها الكثير. وتغيرت القوانين الخاصة بالإجهاض في مختلف الدول على مر السنوات من بين منع وتقنين وإباحة.
, La pratica dell'interruzione volontaria di … La pratica dell'interruzione volontaria di gravidanza è stata utilizzata in diverse società ed epoche sin dall'antichità, con differenti motivazioni e funzioni.. Sin dai tempi antichi, gli aborti sono stati realizzati utilizzando erbe medicinali, strumenti taglienti, con la forza o attraverso altri metodi tradizionali. L'aborto indotto ha una storia lunga e può essere fatto risalire a diverse civiltà, come la Cina sotto Shennong (c. 2700 a.C.), l'Antico Egitto con il suo papiro Ebers (c. 1550 a.C.) e l'Impero Romano al tempo di Giovenale (c. 200 d.C.). Una delle prime note rappresentazioni artistiche dell'aborto è in un bassorilievo ad Angkor Wat (c. 1150 d.C.) in Cambogia. Trovato in una serie di fregi che rappresentano il giudizio dopo la morte, raffigura la tecnica dell'aborto addominalraffigura la tecnica dell'aborto addominal
, A história do aborto, segundo a Antropolog … A história do aborto, segundo a Antropologia, remonta à Antiguidade. Há evidências que sugerem que, historicamente, dava-se fim à gestação, ou seja, provocava-se o aborto, utilizando diversos métodos, como ervas abortivas, o uso de objetos cortantes, a aplicação de pressão abdominal entre outras técnicas em geral. abdominal entre outras técnicas em geral.
, The practice of induced abortion—the delib … The practice of induced abortion—the deliberate termination of a pregnancy—has been known since ancient times. Various methods have been used to perform or attempt abortion, including the administration of abortifacient herbs, the use of sharpened implements, the application of abdominal pressure, and other techniques. A naturally occurring abortion that ends a pregnancy sometimes is described as a "spontaneous" abortion or, with the more frequently used popular euphemism, "miscarriage", to distinguish a difference between an induced abortion and a naturally occurring one, but medically, abortion is the terminology applied to either natural or induced.logy applied to either natural or induced.
, L’histoire de l'avortement le fait remonte … L’histoire de l'avortement le fait remonter à l'Antiquité. Pratiqué dans toutes les sociétés, les techniques (herbes et potions abortives, utilisation d'objets tranchants, curetage, application d'une forte pression abdominale) et les conditions dans lesquelles l'avortement a été réalisé ont changé dans les pays où est reconnu le droit à l'avortement mais il demeure un fait de société. Dans le monde, les droits reproductifs pour les femmes tendent à favoriser le droit à l'avortement (libéralisé dans plus de 50 pays entre le milieu des années 1990 et 2020), notamment sur des bases issues de la recherche scientifique, en s'appuyant notamment sur des études montrant que l'avortement à risque est responsable d'un décès maternel sur huit dans le monde (estimation publiée en 2011), risque concentstimation publiée en 2011), risque concent
|
| rdfs:label |
Storia dell'aborto
, História do aborto
, Histoire de l'avortement
, تاريخ الإجهاض
, History of abortion
|
| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/India +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/China +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abortion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Timeline_of_reproductive_rights_legislation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Romania +
|
