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Noureddin Kianouri (Persian: نورالدین کیان … Noureddin Kianouri (Persian: نورالدین کیانوری; 1915–1999) was an Iranian construction engineer, Urban planner Professor of Bauakademie der DDR in Berlin and a communist political leader. He studied first at University of Tehran until 1934 and later in Germany from 1934 to 1939. Before his return to Iran he practiced architecture as well though he is mostly remembered as a construction engineer in Munich office of Philipp Holzmann. About a year after foundation of Tudeh Party he joined the party with the membership number 444 on May 1942. Later he became one of the influential members of the Central Committee for the communist Tudeh Party, Following the 1953 Iranian coup d'état the party was banned and Kianouri was imprisoned. He fled, and lived in Italy and later East Germany; under the pseudonym "Dr. Silvio Macetti" he was an influential architect and theorist of socialist architecture and city planning. After his second return to Iran following the 1979 Islamic Revolution, he continued his political activities and acted as the Tudeh party's general secretary from 1979 to 1984. Again he came under scrutiny, and again the party was banned. Kianouri was arrested and tortured (and so was his wife), and read a forced confession on national TV. He was released and placed under house arrest, and died on 5 November 1999.house arrest, and died on 5 November 1999.
, Noureddin Kianouri (persisch نورالدین کیان … Noureddin Kianouri (persisch نورالدین کیانوری; * 1915 in Nūr; † 5. November 1999 in der Provinz Māzandarān) war ein iranischer Politiker und Stadtplaner. Kianouri war führendes Mitglied der kommunistischen Tudeh-Partei und von 1979 bis 1984 deren Generalsekretär.d von 1979 bis 1984 deren Generalsekretär.
, Нуреддин Киянури (перс. نورالدین کیانوری … Нуреддин Киянури (перс. نورالدین کیانوری; 1915, , Мазендеран — 1999, Тегеран) — иранский коммунистический политик, первый секретарь партии Туде в 1979—1983. Придерживался сталинистских идеологических позиций. Активно участвовал в борьбе против шаха Пехлеви, поддержал Исламскую революцию и теократический режим Хомейни. Несмотря на это, был арестован по обвинению в шпионаже в пользу СССР и планировании государственного переворота. Под пытками признал вину, произнёс публичное покаяние за прежнюю деятельность. Несколько лет провёл в тюрьме, после смерти Хомейни находился под домашним арестом. Взял назад сделанные признания. Был также известен как архитектор.знания. Был также известен как архитектор.
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Silvio Macetti N. K.
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Noureddin Kianouri (persisch نورالدین کیان … Noureddin Kianouri (persisch نورالدین کیانوری; * 1915 in Nūr; † 5. November 1999 in der Provinz Māzandarān) war ein iranischer Politiker und Stadtplaner. Kianouri war führendes Mitglied der kommunistischen Tudeh-Partei und von 1979 bis 1984 deren Generalsekretär.d von 1979 bis 1984 deren Generalsekretär.
, Noureddin Kianouri (Persian: نورالدین کیان … Noureddin Kianouri (Persian: نورالدین کیانوری; 1915–1999) was an Iranian construction engineer, Urban planner Professor of Bauakademie der DDR in Berlin and a communist political leader. He studied first at University of Tehran until 1934 and later in Germany from 1934 to 1939. Before his return to Iran he practiced architecture as well though he is mostly remembered as a construction engineer in Munich office of Philipp Holzmann. About a year after foundation of Tudeh Party he joined the party with the membership number 444 on May 1942. Later he became one of the influential members of the Central Committee for the communist Tudeh Party, Following the 1953 Iranian coup d'état the party was banned and Kianouri was imprisoned. He fled, and lived in Italy and later East Germany; under the p Italy and later East Germany; under the p
, Нуреддин Киянури (перс. نورالدین کیانوری … Нуреддин Киянури (перс. نورالدین کیانوری; 1915, , Мазендеран — 1999, Тегеран) — иранский коммунистический политик, первый секретарь партии Туде в 1979—1983. Придерживался сталинистских идеологических позиций. Активно участвовал в борьбе против шаха Пехлеви, поддержал Исламскую революцию и теократический режим Хомейни. Несмотря на это, был арестован по обвинению в шпионаже в пользу СССР и планировании государственного переворота. Под пытками признал вину, произнёс публичное покаяние за прежнюю деятельность. Несколько лет провёл в тюрьме, после смерти Хомейни находился под домашним арестом. Взял назад сделанные признания. Был также известен как архитектор.знания. Был также известен как архитектор.
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, Noureddin Kianouri
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