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竺法兰（Dharmaratna，？－？），印度中部佛教僧人，通晓佛教教义，中国东汉汉明帝永平10年（67年）与迦叶摩腾二人随同蔡愔来到洛阳传教。竺法兰通晓汉语，翻译出了现存的第一部中文佛经《四十二章经》，先后住于白马寺和大法王寺，60余岁时在洛阳病逝。 梁慧皎《高僧傳》：「漢明帝夢一金人於殿廷，以占所夢，傅毅以佛對。帝遣郎中蔡愔前往天竺。愔等於彼遇見摩騰、竺法蘭二梵僧，乃要還漢地，譯《四十二章經》，二僧住處，今雒陽門白馬寺也。」
, Dharmaratna, Gobharana, or Zhu Falan (竺法蘭) … Dharmaratna, Gobharana, or Zhu Falan (竺法蘭) was an Indian Buddhist monk who is traditionally believed to have first introduced Buddhism to China in the 1st century CE. According to popular accounts of Chinese Buddhism, Emperor Ming of Han dreamt of a golden deity interpreted as the Buddha and sent a delegation to India. They returned circa 67 CE with the monks Kasyapa Matanga and Dharmaratna, and white horses carrying Buddhist texts and images. The emperor established White Horse Temple in the Han capital Luoyang, where the two supposedly first translated the Sutra of Forty-two Chapters into Chinese. Sutra of Forty-two Chapters into Chinese.
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1857
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unknown
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Central India
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Tumulus marker of Dharmaratna located in White Horse Temple, Luoyang, China
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unknown
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Luoyang, Henan, China
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50
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Sanskrit
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धर्मरत्न
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Dharmaratna
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Buddhist monk who introduced Buddhism to China, translator from Sanskrit to Chinese
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Zhú Fǎlán
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竺法兰
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竺法蘭
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Chu2 Fa3 lan2
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Sutra in Forty-two Sections
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| rdfs:comment |
Dharmaratna, Gobharana, or Zhu Falan (竺法蘭) … Dharmaratna, Gobharana, or Zhu Falan (竺法蘭) was an Indian Buddhist monk who is traditionally believed to have first introduced Buddhism to China in the 1st century CE. According to popular accounts of Chinese Buddhism, Emperor Ming of Han dreamt of a golden deity interpreted as the Buddha and sent a delegation to India. They returned circa 67 CE with the monks Kasyapa Matanga and Dharmaratna, and white horses carrying Buddhist texts and images. The emperor established White Horse Temple in the Han capital Luoyang, where the two supposedly first translated the Sutra of Forty-two Chapters into Chinese. Sutra of Forty-two Chapters into Chinese.
, 竺法兰（Dharmaratna，？－？），印度中部佛教僧人，通晓佛教教义，中国东汉汉明帝永平10年（67年）与迦叶摩腾二人随同蔡愔来到洛阳传教。竺法兰通晓汉语，翻译出了现存的第一部中文佛经《四十二章经》，先后住于白马寺和大法王寺，60余岁时在洛阳病逝。 梁慧皎《高僧傳》：「漢明帝夢一金人於殿廷，以占所夢，傅毅以佛對。帝遣郎中蔡愔前往天竺。愔等於彼遇見摩騰、竺法蘭二梵僧，乃要還漢地，譯《四十二章經》，二僧住處，今雒陽門白馬寺也。」
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竺法兰
, Dharmaratna
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