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Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 de julio de 1938) es un político turco. Fue el líder del principal partido de la oposición del país, el Partido Republicano del Pueblo.
* Datos: Q381297
* Multimedia: Deniz Baykal / Q381297
, Deniz Baykal (Adalia, 20 luglio 1938) è un politico e avvocato turco, leader del partito politico Partito Popolare Repubblicano (CHP) dal 2000 al 2010.
, Deniz Baykal (* 20. Juli 1938 in Antalya) … Deniz Baykal (* 20. Juli 1938 in Antalya) ist ein türkischer Anwalt und Politiker. Er war mit kurzen Unterbrechungen von 1992 bis 2010 Parteivorsitzender der Republikanischen Volkspartei (CHP) und übte mehrere Ministerämter in verschiedenen Regierungen der Republik Türkei aus. Baykal ist der Sohn von Hüseyin Hilmi und Feride. Er studierte in Ankara Jura und ging später in die USA, um dort an der Berkeley-Universität von Kalifornien und der Columbia-Universität weiter zu studieren. 1963 machte er seinen PhD in Ankara. Er arbeitete daraufhin als Dozent an der Universität Ankara. 1973 beendete er seine akademische Laufbahn und wurde zum Abgeordneten der CHP im türkischen Parlament gewählt. Zwischen 1974 und 1978 war er Finanzminister und später Minister für Energie und Natürliche Ressourcen im Kabinett von Bülent Ecevit. Nach dem Militärputsch 1980 erhielt er wie andere Politiker ein fünfjähriges Betätigungsverbot. Außerdem wurden nach dem Putsch alle Parteien inklusive der CHP geschlossen. 1987 zog Baykal mit der Sozialdemokratischen Populistischen Partei (SHP), einer Nachfolgepartei der CHP, wieder in das Parlament ein. Er war zwischenzeitlich Generalsekretär der SHP und trat am 10. September 1990 aus der Partei aus. Zwei Jahre später wurde er Parteivorsitzender der neu gegründeten CHP. 1995 war Baykal in einer Koalitionsregierung aus der Partei des Rechten Weges (DYP) und der CHP Außenminister und stellvertretender Ministerpräsident. In der Wahl von 1999 schaffte seine Partei nicht den Sprung ins Parlament. Erst 2002 wurde Deniz Baykal wieder Abgeordneter. Bis Mai 2010 war er der Oppositionsführer im Parlament, Kritikern zufolge war er „der beste Oppositionschef, den sich eine Regierung wünschen konnte“, weil er sich „aufs Neinsagen beschränkte und mit Betonköpfen aus seiner eigenen Generation umgab“. Von 2003 bis zum 1. Juli 2008 war Baykal einer der Vizepräsidenten der Sozialistischen Internationale (SI). Am 10. Mai 2010 trat Baykal vom Parteivorsitz der CHP zurück, nachdem im Internet ein kompromittierendes, heimlich aufgenommenes Video einer sexuellen Begegnung zwischen ihm und einer CHP-Abgeordneten veröffentlicht worden war. Baykal warf der türkischen Regierung vor, für die Veröffentlichung des Videos verantwortlich zu sein und kritisierte einen illegalen Eingriff in seine Intimsphäre. Das Internetportal YouTube entfernte die Aufnahme kurz nach der Veröffentlichung. Sein Nachfolger als 7. Parteivorsitzender der CHP wurde am 22. Mai 2010 Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu. wurde am 22. Mai 2010 Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu.
, Deniz Baykal (prononcé [dɛniz bɑj'kɑɫ] né le 20 juillet 1938 à Antalya, en Turquie) est un avocat et homme politique turc, président général du Parti républicain du peuple (CHP) de 1992 à 2010.
, Ο Ντενίζ Μπαϊκάλ (τούρκ.: Deniz Baykal) εί … Ο Ντενίζ Μπαϊκάλ (τούρκ.: Deniz Baykal) είναι Τούρκος πολιτικός και πρωήν αρχηγός της αξιωματικής αντιπολίτευσης. Γεννήθηκε το 1938 στην Αττάλεια και σπούδασε νομικά στο πανεπιστήμιο της Άγκυρας. Ολοκλήρωσε τις σπουδές του στο Πανεπιστήμιο Κολούμπια και στο Μπέρκλεϊ. Η οικογένειά του κατάγεται από την Αίγυπτο. Ακολούθησε ακαδημαϊκή σταδιοδρομία, αλλά την εγκατέλειψε το 1973 όταν εκλέχθηκε βουλευτής με το ρεπουμπλικανικό κόμμα. Έχει διατελέσει μεταξύ άλλων υπουργός οικονομικών, ενέργειας και αναπληρωτής πρωθυπουργός. Το 1988 εκλέχτηκε γεν. γραμματέας του Ρεπουμπλικανικού κόμματος και το 1992 αρχηγός του. Το 2003 εκλέχτηκε αντιπρόεδρος της Σοσιαλιστικής Διεθνούς, θέση την οποία ακόμα διατηρεί, παρ'όλο που πολλοί θεωρούν ότι το κόμμα του δεν έχει σχέση με σοσιαλισμό. Στις εκλογές του 2007 ηττήθηκε από το κόμμα ΑΚΡ του Ταγίπ Ερντογάν. Παρά τις εσωτερικές κρίσεις στο κόμμα του, διατήρησε την αρχηγία. Έχασε την αρχηγία του Ρεπουμπλικανικού κόμματος το 2010 από τον Κεμάλ Κιλιτζάρογλου που είναι πλέον πρόεδρος του Ρεπουμπλικανικού κόμματος και αντιπρόεδρος της Σοσιαλιστικής Διεθνούς. Διαμένει μόνιμα στην Τουρκία.ής Διεθνούς. Διαμένει μόνιμα στην Τουρκία.
, Deniz Baykal (born 20 July 1938) is a Turk … Deniz Baykal (born 20 July 1938) is a Turkish politician at the Republican People's Party (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, abbreviated CHP) who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 1996. Having served in numerous government positions, Baykal led the CHP from 1992 to February 1995, from September 1995 to 1999 and again from 2000 to 2010. Between 2002 and 2010, he also served as the Leader of the Opposition by virtue of leading the second largest party in Parliament. First elected to Parliament in 1973, Baykal went on to serve as Minister of Finance in the CHP-MSP coalition of 1974 and as Minister of Energy and Natural Resources in the third government of Bülent Ecevit from 1978 to 1979. With the CHP shut down during the 1980 Turkish coup d'état, Baykal was briefly imprisoned before being elected to Parliament once again in 1987 from the new Social Democratic People's Party (SHP). Baykal was one of the leading members of the re-established CHP, which was founded again in 1992. He served as the party's leader until 1995, when the CHP and SHP merged during a convention. He was re-elected leader in September 1995, after which Baykal contested the 1995 general election and formed a coalition government with Tansu Çiller's True Path Party. He served concurrently as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1995 and 1996. Leading the CHP into a landslide defeat in the 1999 general election, Baykal resigned after the party was entirely ejected from Parliament for failing to surpass the 10% election threshold. Regardless, he was re-elected as leader in 2000 and led the party to a moderate success in the 2002 general election, becoming the Leader of the Opposition. As the oldest MP in Parliament following the June 2015 general election, Baykal briefly served as the interim Speaker of the Grand National Assembly. He was the CHP's candidate to become the permanent Parliamentary Speaker for the 25th Parliament of Turkey in the June–July 2015 speaker elections, but lost to Justice and Development Party candidate İsmet Yılmaz. Following a breakdown of coalition talks after the election, Baykal was offered a ministerial position in the subsequent interim election government formed by AKP leader Ahmet Davutoğlu, which he turned down in line with the party executive's decision. He became interim parliamentary Speaker for a second time on 17 November 2015 by virtue of being the oldest MP after the November 2015 general election. He was succeeded by the AKP MP İsmail Kahraman, who was elected Speaker on 22 November 2015.o was elected Speaker on 22 November 2015.
, Deniz Baykal (ur. 20 lipca 1938 w Antalyi), polityk turecki, wieloletni lider Republikańskiej Partii Ludowej (CHP) w latach 1992-1995, 1995-1999 oraz 2000-2010. Były lider opozycji w parlamencie. Minister spraw zagranicznych w latach 1995-1996.
, Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 juli 1938) is ee … Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 juli 1938) is een Turks politicus. Hij was de partijvoorzitter van de Republikeinse Volkspartij (CHP) van 1992 tot februari 1995, vervolgens van september 1995 tot 1999 en van 2000 tot 2010. Tussen 2002 en 2010 was Baykal ook de grootste oppositieleider in Turkije. Hij was van 1995 tot 1996 de vicepremier en de minister van Buitenlandse Zaken. De politieke carrieere van Baykal begon in 1973, toen hij werd gekozen in het Turks parlement. Hij werd in 1974 benoemd tot de minister van Financiën en van 1978 tot 1979 was hij de minister van Energie en Natuurlijke Hulpbronnen in de derde regering van Bülent Ecevit. Tijdens de Turkse staatsgreep van 1980 werd de CHP tijdelijk ontbonden en werd Baykal korte tijd gevangengezet. In 1987 werd Baykal opnieuw in het parlement gekozen namens de (SHP). Baykal was een van de leidende leden van de in 1992 opnieuw opgerichte CHP. Hij was de leider van de partij tot 1995, toen de CHP en de SHP tijdens een conventie fuseerden. Hij werd in september 1995 herkozen als leider, waarna Baykal de algemene verkiezingen van 1995 betwistte en een coalitieregering vormde met de (DYP) van Tansu Çiller. Baykal leidde de CHP naar een verpletterende nederlaag bij de algemene verkiezingen van 1999 en nam ontslag nadat de partij de verkiezingsdrempel van 10% niet had behaald. Desalniettemin werd hij in 2000 herkozen als partijleider en de partij behaalde succesvolle resultaten in de algemene verkiezingen van 2002, waardoor Baykal de leider van de oppositie werd. Hij nam ontslag als leider in 2010 nadat er een video van hem met zijn voormalige secretaresse en CHP-parlementslid, Nesrin Baytok, in een slaapkamer op sociale media circuleerde. In 2015 diende Baykal kort als interim-voorzitter van de Grote Nationale Assemblee van Turkije (omdat hij het oudste parlementslid was), maar uiteindelijk werd hij op 1 juli 2015 in de vierde schriftelijke stemronde verslagen door İsmet Yılmaz van de Partij voor Rechtvaardigheid en Ontwikkeling. Hij werd op 17 november 2015 voor de tweede keer tot interim-parlementsvoorzitter van de Grote Nationale Assemblee benoemd, uiteindelijk pgevolgd door AKP-parlementslid , die op 22 november 2015 tot voorzitter werd gekozen. Hij is sinds 1963 gehuwd met Olcay Baykal. Hij heeft 2 kinderen en 3 kleinkinderen.. Hij heeft 2 kinderen en 3 kleinkinderen.
, دنيز بايكال (بالتركية: Deniz Baykal) (20 … دنيز بايكال (بالتركية: Deniz Baykal) (20 يوليو 1938 -)، سياسي تركي من حزب الشعب الجمهوري ، شغل منصب نائب رئيس الوزراء ووزير الخارجية من عام 1995 إلى عام 1996. وقد شغل العديد من المناصب الحكومية ، قاد بايكال حزب الشعب الجمهوري من 1992 إلى فبراير 1995 ، ثم من سبتمبر 1995 إلى 1999 ومرة أخرى من 2000 إلى 2010. بين 2002 و 2010 ، شغل أيضًا منصب زعيم المعارضة بحكم قيادته ثاني أكبر حزب في البرلمان.انتخب بايكال لأول مرة لعضوية البرلمان في عام 1973 ، ثم شغل منصب وزير المالية في ائتلاف CHP-MSP لعام 1974، ووزير الطاقة والموارد الطبيعية في حكومة بولنت أجاويد الثالثة من عام 1978 إلى عام 1979. مع إغلاق حزب الشعب الجمهوري خلال الانقلاب التركي 1980 ، سُجن بايكال لفترة وجيزة قبل انتخابه للبرلمان مرة أخرى في عام 1987 من حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي الجديد (SHP). كان بايكال أحد الأعضاء القياديين في حزب الشعب الجمهوري الذي أعيد تأسيسه مرة أخرى في عام 1992. وشغل منصب زعيم الحزب حتى عام 1995 ، عندما اندمج حزب الشعب الجمهوري وحزب الشعب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي خلال مؤتمر. أعيد انتخابه زعيمًا في سبتمبر 1995 ، وبعد ذلك خاض بايكال الانتخابات العامة لعام 1995 وشكل حكومة ائتلافية مع حزب الطريق القويم بزعامة تانسو تشيلر. شغل منصب نائب رئيس الوزراء ووزير الخارجية في نفس الوقت بين عامي 1995 و 1996. قاد حزب الشعب الجمهوري إلى هزيمة ساحقة في الانتخابات العامة لعام 1999 ، واستقال بايكال بعد استبعاد الحزب بالكامل من البرلمان لفشله في تجاوز عتبة الانتخابات البالغة 10٪. بغض النظر عن اداء الحزب في الانتخابات ، فقد أعيد انتخابه زعيمًا للحزب في عام 2000 وقاد الحزب إلى نجاح معتدل في الانتخابات العامة لعام 2002 ، ليصبح زعيم المعارضة.بصفته أكبر نائب في البرلمان بعد الانتخابات العامة في يونيو 2015 ، عمل بايكال لفترة وجيزة رئيسًا مؤقتاً للجمعية الوطنية الكبرى. كان مرشح حزب الشعب الجمهوري لمنصب رئيس البرلمان الدائم للبرلمان التركي الخامس والعشرين في انتخابات رئيس البرلمان في يونيو ويوليو 2015 ، لكنه خسر أمام عصمت يلماز مرشح حزب العدالة والتنمية . بعد انهيار محادثات الائتلاف بعد الانتخابات ، عُرض على بايكال منصبٌ وزاريٌ في الحكومة الانتخابية المؤقتة اللاحقة التي شكلها زعيم حزب العدالة والتنمية أحمد داوود أوغلو ، والتي رفضها تماشياً مع قرار السلطة التنفيذية للحزب. أصبح رئيسًا مؤقتًا للبرلمان للمرة الثانية في 17 نوفمبر 2015 بحكم كونه أكبر النواب سناً بعد الانتخابات العامة في نوفمبر 2015. وخلفه النائب عن حزب العدالة والتنمية إسماعيل كهرمان ، الذي انتخب رئيساً في 22 نوفمبر 2015.مان ، الذي انتخب رئيساً في 22 نوفمبر 2015.
, Дениз Байкал (тур. Deniz Baykal; род. 20 июля 1938, Анталья) — турецкий политик.
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Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 de julio de 1938) es un político turco. Fue el líder del principal partido de la oposición del país, el Partido Republicano del Pueblo.
* Datos: Q381297
* Multimedia: Deniz Baykal / Q381297
, Deniz Baykal (born 20 July 1938) is a Turk … Deniz Baykal (born 20 July 1938) is a Turkish politician at the Republican People's Party (Turkish: Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, abbreviated CHP) who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 1996. Having served in numerous government positions, Baykal led the CHP from 1992 to February 1995, from September 1995 to 1999 and again from 2000 to 2010. Between 2002 and 2010, he also served as the Leader of the Opposition by virtue of leading the second largest party in Parliament.ng the second largest party in Parliament.
, Deniz Baykal (prononcé [dɛniz bɑj'kɑɫ] né le 20 juillet 1938 à Antalya, en Turquie) est un avocat et homme politique turc, président général du Parti républicain du peuple (CHP) de 1992 à 2010.
, Deniz Baykal (ur. 20 lipca 1938 w Antalyi), polityk turecki, wieloletni lider Republikańskiej Partii Ludowej (CHP) w latach 1992-1995, 1995-1999 oraz 2000-2010. Były lider opozycji w parlamencie. Minister spraw zagranicznych w latach 1995-1996.
, دنيز بايكال (بالتركية: Deniz Baykal) (20 … دنيز بايكال (بالتركية: Deniz Baykal) (20 يوليو 1938 -)، سياسي تركي من حزب الشعب الجمهوري ، شغل منصب نائب رئيس الوزراء ووزير الخارجية من عام 1995 إلى عام 1996. وقد شغل العديد من المناصب الحكومية ، قاد بايكال حزب الشعب الجمهوري من 1992 إلى فبراير 1995 ، ثم من سبتمبر 1995 إلى 1999 ومرة أخرى من 2000 إلى 2010. بين 2002 و 2010 ، شغل أيضًا منصب زعيم المعارضة بحكم قيادته ثاني أكبر حزب في البرلمان.انتخب بايكال لأول مرة لعضوية البرلمان في عام 1973 ، ثم شغل منصب وزير المالية في ائتلاف CHP-MSP لعام 1974، ووزير الطاقة والموارد الطبيعية في حكومة بولنت أجاويد الثالثة من عام 1978 إلى عام 1979. مع إغلاق حزب الشعب الجمهوري خلال الانقلاب التركي 1980 ، سُجن بايكال لفترة وجيزة قبل انتخابه للبرلمان مرة أخرى في عام 1987 من حزب الشعب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي الجديد (SHP).ب الشعب الديمقراطي الاجتماعي الجديد (SHP).
, Deniz Baykal (Adalia, 20 luglio 1938) è un politico e avvocato turco, leader del partito politico Partito Popolare Repubblicano (CHP) dal 2000 al 2010.
, Ο Ντενίζ Μπαϊκάλ (τούρκ.: Deniz Baykal) εί … Ο Ντενίζ Μπαϊκάλ (τούρκ.: Deniz Baykal) είναι Τούρκος πολιτικός και πρωήν αρχηγός της αξιωματικής αντιπολίτευσης. Γεννήθηκε το 1938 στην Αττάλεια και σπούδασε νομικά στο πανεπιστήμιο της Άγκυρας. Ολοκλήρωσε τις σπουδές του στο Πανεπιστήμιο Κολούμπια και στο Μπέρκλεϊ. Η οικογένειά του κατάγεται από την Αίγυπτο. Ακολούθησε ακαδημαϊκή σταδιοδρομία, αλλά την εγκατέλειψε το 1973 όταν εκλέχθηκε βουλευτής με το ρεπουμπλικανικό κόμμα. Έχει διατελέσει μεταξύ άλλων υπουργός οικονομικών, ενέργειας και αναπληρωτής πρωθυπουργός.ν, ενέργειας και αναπληρωτής πρωθυπουργός.
, Дениз Байкал (тур. Deniz Baykal; род. 20 июля 1938, Анталья) — турецкий политик.
, Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 juli 1938) is ee … Deniz Baykal (Antalya, 20 juli 1938) is een Turks politicus. Hij was de partijvoorzitter van de Republikeinse Volkspartij (CHP) van 1992 tot februari 1995, vervolgens van september 1995 tot 1999 en van 2000 tot 2010. Tussen 2002 en 2010 was Baykal ook de grootste oppositieleider in Turkije. Hij was van 1995 tot 1996 de vicepremier en de minister van Buitenlandse Zaken. Hij is sinds 1963 gehuwd met Olcay Baykal. Hij heeft 2 kinderen en 3 kleinkinderen.. Hij heeft 2 kinderen en 3 kleinkinderen.
, Deniz Baykal (* 20. Juli 1938 in Antalya) … Deniz Baykal (* 20. Juli 1938 in Antalya) ist ein türkischer Anwalt und Politiker. Er war mit kurzen Unterbrechungen von 1992 bis 2010 Parteivorsitzender der Republikanischen Volkspartei (CHP) und übte mehrere Ministerämter in verschiedenen Regierungen der Republik Türkei aus. Baykal ist der Sohn von Hüseyin Hilmi und Feride. Er studierte in Ankara Jura und ging später in die USA, um dort an der Berkeley-Universität von Kalifornien und der Columbia-Universität weiter zu studieren. 1963 machte er seinen PhD in Ankara. Er arbeitete daraufhin als Dozent an der Universität Ankara.fhin als Dozent an der Universität Ankara.
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Deniz Baykal
, دنيز بايقال
, Байкал, Дениз
, Ντενίζ Μπαϊκάλ
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