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Le portage de Chicago (en anglais : Chicag … Le portage de Chicago (en anglais : Chicago Portage) est une cluse et, jadis, un portage reliant les bassins versants et les voies navigables du fleuve Mississippi et des Grands Lacs. Elle traverse les moraines de (en) et de (en) et traverse la ligne de partage des eaux du fleuve Saint-Laurent qui sépare les bassins hydrographiques des Grands Lacs et du golfe du Saint-Laurent du bassin du golfe du Mexique. Le point culminant du fossé se situe dans la ville de Chicago et le portage de Chicago est une raison pour laquelle cette ville existe et s'est développée pour devenir la ville importante qu'elle est. Le drapeau de Chicago comprend quatre étoiles rouges symbolisant l'histoire de la ville, séparant deux bandes bleues symbolisant les eaux qui se rejoignent dans la ville. Le (en) est un site historique national conservant ce lieu.te historique national conservant ce lieu.
, La ĉikaga transirejo estas konektejo inter … La ĉikaga transirejo estas konektejo inter la basenoj de la rivero Misisipo kaj la Grandaj Lagoj. Kvankam la baseno de Misisipo proksimiĝas je malpli ol du kilometroj al lago Miĉigano, ĝi nature ne havas konekton al ĝi. Kelkloke la alteco de la apartiga ĉeno de montetoj estas nur 17 futoj (5,2 metroj) super la nivelo de la lago. Breĉo en tiu ĉi ĉeno povus kaŭzi, ke la Grandaj Lagoj fluu al la Golfo de Meksiko. La transirejon malkovris eŭropanoj en 1637, kiam la francaj esploristoj Louis Joliet kaj Jacques Marquette kanote esploris Misisipon. Indianoj donis al ili konsilojn, laŭ kiuj ili iris laŭ la riveroj kaj Des Plaines. Proksime de la enfluejo de rivero Des Plaines al rivero Ilinojso ili trovis marĉejon; depende de la sezono ĝi estis jen malprofunda akva vojo, jen marĉa vojaĉo de dek tri kilometroj. Ĝi ligis riveron Des Plaines al rivero Ĉikago, kiu tiam fluis al lago Miĉigano.o Ĉikago, kiu tiam fluis al lago Miĉigano.
, The Chicago Portage was an ancient portage … The Chicago Portage was an ancient portage that connected the Great Lakes waterway system with the Mississippi River system. Connecting these two great water trails meant comparatively easy access from the mouth of the St Lawrence River on the Atlantic Ocean to the Rocky Mountains, and the Gulf of Mexico. The approximately six-mile link had been used by Native Americans for thousands of years during the Pre-Columbian era for travel and trade. In the summer of 1673 members of the Kaskaskia, a tribe of the Illinois Confederation, led French explorers Louis Jolliet and Father Jacques Marquette, the first known Europeans to explore this part of North America, to the portage. A strategic location, it became a key to European activity in the Midwest, ultimately leading to the foundation of Chicago. In 1848, the water divide was breached by the Illinois and Michigan (I&M) Canal cutting through the portage.&M) Canal cutting through the portage.
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, The Portage waterway at the Chicago Portage National Historic Site in March
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Accordingly, on The 17th day of may, 1673, … Accordingly, on The 17th day of may, 1673, we started from the Mission of st. Ignace at Michilimakinac where I Then was. The Joy that we felt at being selected for This Expedition animated our Courage, and rendered the labor of paddling from morning to night agreeable to us.ing from morning to night agreeable to us.
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Le portage de Chicago (en anglais : Chicag … Le portage de Chicago (en anglais : Chicago Portage) est une cluse et, jadis, un portage reliant les bassins versants et les voies navigables du fleuve Mississippi et des Grands Lacs. Elle traverse les moraines de (en) et de (en) et traverse la ligne de partage des eaux du fleuve Saint-Laurent qui sépare les bassins hydrographiques des Grands Lacs et du golfe du Saint-Laurent du bassin du golfe du Mexique. Le drapeau de Chicago comprend quatre étoiles rouges symbolisant l'histoire de la ville, séparant deux bandes bleues symbolisant les eaux qui se rejoignent dans la ville. les eaux qui se rejoignent dans la ville.
, The Chicago Portage was an ancient portage … The Chicago Portage was an ancient portage that connected the Great Lakes waterway system with the Mississippi River system. Connecting these two great water trails meant comparatively easy access from the mouth of the St Lawrence River on the Atlantic Ocean to the Rocky Mountains, and the Gulf of Mexico. The approximately six-mile link had been used by Native Americans for thousands of years during the Pre-Columbian era for travel and trade. In 1848, the water divide was breached by the Illinois and Michigan (I&M) Canal cutting through the portage.&M) Canal cutting through the portage.
, La ĉikaga transirejo estas konektejo inter … La ĉikaga transirejo estas konektejo inter la basenoj de la rivero Misisipo kaj la Grandaj Lagoj. Kvankam la baseno de Misisipo proksimiĝas je malpli ol du kilometroj al lago Miĉigano, ĝi nature ne havas konekton al ĝi. Kelkloke la alteco de la apartiga ĉeno de montetoj estas nur 17 futoj (5,2 metroj) super la nivelo de la lago. Breĉo en tiu ĉi ĉeno povus kaŭzi, ke la Grandaj Lagoj fluu al la Golfo de Meksiko.Grandaj Lagoj fluu al la Golfo de Meksiko.
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Portage de Chicago
, Chicago Portage
, Ĉikaga transirejo
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