| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
The 1964 Monson Motor Lodge protest was pa … The 1964 Monson Motor Lodge protest was part of a series of events during the civil rights movement in the United States which occurred on June 18, 1964, at the Monson Motor Lodge in St. Augustine, Florida. The campaign in June – July 1964 was led by Robert Hayling, Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, C. T. Vivian, Fred Shuttlesworth, among others. St. Augustine was chosen to be the next battleground against racial segregation on account of it being both highly racist yet also relying heavily on the northern tourism dollar. Furthermore, the city was due to celebrate its 400th anniversary the following year, which would heighten the campaign's profile even more. Nightly marches to the slave market were organized, which were regularly attacked and saw the marchers beaten. At the same time in the U.S. Senate, the civil rights bill was being filibustered. On June 10, this filibuster collapsed. The following day, King was arrested in St. Augustine. King had attempted to be served lunch at the Monson Motor Lodge, but the owner, James Brock—who was also the president of the St. Augustine Hotel, Motel, and Restaurant Owners Association—refused to serve him. King was arrested for trespass and jailed; while imprisoned, he wrote a letter to leading Jewish reformer, Rabbi Israel Dresner, urging him to recruit rabbis to come to St. Augustine and take part in the movement. This they did, and at another confrontation at the Monson, 17 rabbis were arrested on June 18. This was the largest mass arrest of rabbis in American history. At the same time, a group of black and white activists, protesters who had arrived from Albany, Georgia, JT Johnson, Brenda Darten, and Mamie Nell Ford, jumped into the Monson's swimming pool. Brock—by now on edge from the constant picketing of his business—appeared to pour muriatic acid into the pool to burn the protesters. Photographs of this, and of a policeman jumping into the pool in everything but his shoes to arrest them, made headline news around the world. By now the Civil Rights Act had been passed, but St. Augustine businesses—particularly in the restaurant and culinary trades—were slow at desegregating. Eventually the courts forced Brock and his colleagues to integrate their businesses, and soon after he did, the Monson was firebombed by the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), who violently opposed desegregation. The state judge was unsympathetic to his predicament, however, feeling that Brock and his colleagues had brought the violence of the KKK upon themselves; they had taken advantage of it while it was in their favor, and could not stop it now that it was not. On June 30, Florida Governor Farris Bryant announced the formation of a biracial committee to restore interracial communication in St. Augustine. Although the Civil Rights Act had passed, there were further problems for both Brock personally and Florida particularly. He had been repeatedly refused bank loans to pay for the damage caused by the protests, and declared himself bankrupt the following year. Also in 1965, although the city celebrated its quadricentennial, there was still a palpable underlying racial tension; the tourist trade had been badly damaged and it has been estimated that St. Augustine lost millions of dollars in tourism. Hotel, motels, and restaurants were especially badly hit.and restaurants were especially badly hit.
, O protesto Monson Motor Lodge de 1964 foi … O protesto Monson Motor Lodge de 1964 foi parte de uma série de eventos durante o movimento pelos direitos civis nos Estados Unidos, ocorrido em 18 de junho de 1964, no Monson Motor Lodge em St. Augustine, Flórida. A campanha de junho a julho de 1964 foi liderada por Robert Hayling, Martin Luther King Jr. Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, CT Vivian, Fred Shuttlesworth, entre outros. St. Augustine foi escolhido para ser o próximo campo de batalha contra a segregação racial por ser altamente racista.gregação racial por ser altamente racista.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/James_Brock_pouring_acid.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
https://web.archive.org/web/20150430164443/http:/www.nps.gov/nr/travel/geo-flor/24.htm%7Carchive-date=April +
, https://archive.today/20200530111052/http:/staugustine.com/_Incapsula_Resource%3FCWUDNSAI=1&xinfo=13-114758774-0%200NNN%20RT%281590836863550%202%29%20q%280%20-1%20-1%200%29%20r%280%20-1%29%20B16%20U18&incident_id=1252000180185840279-505192410127795341&edet=16&cinfo=ffffffff&rpinfo=0%7Carchive-date=May +
, https://archive.today/20200530102030/https:/news.wjct.org/post/st-augustine-nonprofit-preserves-city-s-civil-rights-history%7Carchive-date=May +
, https://archive.today/20200530103252/https:/news.wjct.org/post/st-augustine-remember-largest-mass-arrest-rabbis-us-history%7Carchive-date=May +
, http://staugustine.com/stories/031803/new_1400227.shtml%7Caccess-date=May +
, https://news.wjct.org/post/st-augustine-nonprofit-preserves-city-s-civil-rights-history%7Caccess-date=May +
, http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/geo-flor/24.htm%7Clast=NPS%7Cdate=2020a%7Cwebsite=nps.gov%7Cpublisher=National +
, https://www.npr.org/2015/02/28/389682893/not-so-fast-jamestown-st-augustine-was-here-first%7Clast=NPS%7Cyear=2020b%7Cwebsite=NPR.org%7Curl-status=live%7Carchive-url=https:/web.archive.org/web/20191105232732/https:/www.npr.org/2015/02/28/389682893/not-so-fast-jamestown-st-augustine-was-here-first%7Carchive-date=November +
, https://news.wjct.org/post/st-augustine-remember-largest-mass-arrest-rabbis-us-history%7Caccess-date=May +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
64133378
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
79053
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1124330732
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Civil_Rights_Movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Freedom_Rider +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_York_Times +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jacksonville%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Governor_of_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Restraining_order +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rotarian +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oxford%2C_Mississippi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Slave_market +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albany%2C_Georgia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Baton_Rouge%2C_Louisiana +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Matanzas_Bay +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Florida_Highway_Patrol +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Archaeological_excavation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chief_of_police +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Time_Magazine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/J._T._Johnson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Muriatic_acid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:John_Milton_Bryan_Simpson_plaque.JPG +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ralph_Abernathy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Clyde_Jenkins +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Will_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Harlem +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/L._O._Davis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Al_Lingo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stephen_B._Oates +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wikt:ribbing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wikt:scalawags +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ulcer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rabbi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/San_Juan%2C_Puerto_Rico +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_incidents_of_civil_unrest_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cloture +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Meredith +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Grand_Jury +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Arrest_warrant +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Bevel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Martial_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tourism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Mississippi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Miami_Herald +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Trespass +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Racial_segregation_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marc_Schneier +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:June_1964_events_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Russell%2C_Jr. +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reformed_Judaism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/David_Robinson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/US_Senate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/American_Broadcasting_Company +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Monson_Motor_Lodge +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Social_equality +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ancient_City_Hunting_Club +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_racial_segregation_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/H._E._Wolf +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Civil_rights_movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sheriff +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:African-American_history_of_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Herbert_E._Wofe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Conley_Lynch +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Slave_Market +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Virgil_Stuart +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Rc17739_01.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Rc17739_02.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Kynes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bernard_Lee_%28activist%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dan_R._Warren +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_racism_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Firebombing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Florida_Attorney_General +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Episcopal_Diocese_of_Massachusetts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/J._B._Stoner +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dixiecrat +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jim_Bishop +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Communism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tallahassee%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pleading_the_fifth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/St._Augustine%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Drive-by_shooting +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Deacon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fairchild_Stratos +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_St._Johns_County%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Federal_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/St._Augustine_movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Rc17739_04.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Flashgun +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Riots_and_civil_disorder_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boston_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pedro_Men%C3%A9ndez_de_Avil%C3%A9s +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Alabama +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Eugene_Borowitz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Izvestia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Endicott_Peabody +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lincolnville_Historic_District +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marlon_Brando +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1964_protests +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Vorspan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Molotov_cocktail +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_States_Rights_Party +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Senate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Israel_S._Dresner +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bail_bond +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Marshals_Service +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Associated_Press +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Martin_Luther_King_Jr. +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/David_Nolan_%28American_author%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Commission_on_Civil_Rights +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gary_Dorrien +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Robert_Hayling +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_rights_protests_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Call_and_response +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/George_Wallace +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Contempt +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/NBC +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Conspiracy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Birmingham%2C_Alabama +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hosea_Williams +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Conquistador +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/John_Burgess_%28bishop%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lyndon_B._Johnson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Press_photographer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/John_Milton_Bryan_Simpson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_rights_movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sunday_School +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Harvard_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/David_Garrow +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Governor_of_Massachusetts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Rc17739_03.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reform_Judaism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sit_in +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Barry_Goldwater_1964_presidential_campaign +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/David_Mark_Chalmers +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quadricentennial +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fred_Shuttlesworth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:St._Augustine%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Miscegenation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Farris_Bryant +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lee_C._White +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:C._Farris_Bryant.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boston_Globe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Filibuster +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ku_Klux_Klan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Andrew_Young +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Community_Chest_%28organization%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Barry_Goldwater +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Birmingham_campaign +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Confederate_flag +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Civil_disobedience +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1964_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roger_Bruns +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Backfill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Michael_Honey +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/CBS +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jewish_prayer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/C._T._Vivian +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lynching +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Breach_of_the_peace +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Time_Person_of_the_Year +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/WJCT +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/about
|
time of day
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/align
|
right
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/bgcolor
|
#FFFFF0
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/caption
|
James Brock pouring acid into his pool
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/causes
|
* Civil Rights Bill debates in congress
* Racial segregation in Florida
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/date
|
November 2020
, "1964-06-18"^^xsd:date
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/goals
|
Desegregation
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/leadfigures
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Albert_Vorspan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Israel_S._Dresner +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hosea_Williams +
, James Brock
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/partof
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/St._Augustine_movement +
, in the Civil Rights Movement
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/place
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Monson_Motor_Lodge +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/St._Augustine%2C_Florida +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/quote
|
The Monson Motor Lodge and its restaurant … The Monson Motor Lodge and its restaurant became the epicenter of a violent battle between civil rights supporters and white supremacists after blacks were banned from the facility in June 1964. The business bounced back and forth between segregation, integration, resegregation, and reintegration as the manager, James Brock, attempted to keep his business afloat in the escalating racial violence that followed the passage of the Civil Rights Act that summer. In a matter of weeks, the business experienced the picketing of thousands of civil rights supporters—including seventeen rabbis and Jewish activists who came at the request of Reverend Martin Luther King Jr—a Klan-sponsored fire-bombing of the restaurant, and Brock's dousing of black customers in the motel pool with muriatic acid.mers in the motel pool with muriatic acid.
, St. Augustine, Florida, a beautiful town a … St. Augustine, Florida, a beautiful town and our nation's oldest city, was the scene of raging tempers, flaring violence, and the most corrupt coalition of segregationist opposition outside of Mississippi. It was a stronghold of the Ku Klux Klan and the John Birch Society. There the Klan made a last-ditch stand against the nonviolent movement. They flocked to St. Augustine's Slave Market Plaza from all across north Florida, Georgia, and Alabama. Klansmen abducted four Negroes and beat them unconscious with clubs, ax handles, and pistol butts...St. Augustine was a testing ground. Can the Deep South change? Could southern states maintain law and order in the face of change? Could local citizens, black and white, work together to make democracy a reality throughout America?ke democracy a reality throughout America?
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/result
|
*Arrest of protesters
* Immediate backlash against civil rights protests
* Later desegregation
* Ku Klux Klan firebombing of the Monson Motor Lodge
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/side
|
Segregationists
* Off-duty police officers
, Protesters
* Reform Rabbis
* Southern Christian Leadership Conference
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/source
|
Martin Luther King on St. Augustine, Florida
, Marcie Cohen Ferris, The Edible South
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/title
|
1964
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/width
|
25
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:USStatute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_web +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Inflation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:CRM_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Use_American_English +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_news +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Refn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Colend +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Infobox_civil_conflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Self-contradictory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Blockquote +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Quotebox +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Convert +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_journal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Use_mdy_dates +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Sfn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Refbegin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Civil_rights_movement +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1964_protests +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:African-American_history_of_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_racism_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Riots_and_civil_disorder_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:St._Augustine%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_rights_protests_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1964_in_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_St._Johns_County%2C_Florida +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_racial_segregation_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:June_1964_events_in_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_rights_movement +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_Monson_Motor_Lodge_protests?oldid=1124330732&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John_Milton_Bryan_Simpson_plaque.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/C._Farris_Bryant.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/James_Brock_pouring_acid.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rc17739_01.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rc17739_02.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rc17739_03.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rc17739_04.jpg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_Monson_Motor_Lodge_protests +
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q96362606 +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/CA5e8 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/1964_Monson_Motor_Lodge_protests +
, http://pt.dbpedia.org/resource/Protestos_do_Monson_Motor_Lodge_em_1964 +
|
| rdfs:comment |
The 1964 Monson Motor Lodge protest was pa … The 1964 Monson Motor Lodge protest was part of a series of events during the civil rights movement in the United States which occurred on June 18, 1964, at the Monson Motor Lodge in St. Augustine, Florida. The campaign in June – July 1964 was led by Robert Hayling, Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, C. T. Vivian, Fred Shuttlesworth, among others. St. Augustine was chosen to be the next battleground against racial segregation on account of it being both highly racist yet also relying heavily on the northern tourism dollar. Furthermore, the city was due to celebrate its 400th anniversary the following year, which would heighten the campaign's profile even more. Nightly marches to the slave market were organized, which were regularly attacked and saw the mhich were regularly attacked and saw the m
, O protesto Monson Motor Lodge de 1964 foi … O protesto Monson Motor Lodge de 1964 foi parte de uma série de eventos durante o movimento pelos direitos civis nos Estados Unidos, ocorrido em 18 de junho de 1964, no Monson Motor Lodge em St. Augustine, Flórida. A campanha de junho a julho de 1964 foi liderada por Robert Hayling, Martin Luther King Jr. Ralph Abernathy, Andrew Young, Hosea Williams, CT Vivian, Fred Shuttlesworth, entre outros. St. Augustine foi escolhido para ser o próximo campo de batalha contra a segregação racial por ser altamente racista.gregação racial por ser altamente racista.
|
| rdfs:label |
1964 Monson Motor Lodge protests
, Protestos do Monson Motor Lodge em 1964
|
