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«Святой грааль» (известна также как англ. … «Святой грааль» (известна также как англ. «Z-grill», или «Бенджамин Франклин Z grill» («Benjamin Franklin Z Grill»)) — филателистическое название 1-центовой стандартной марки США, выпущенной в 1868 году (Sc #85A). Считается одной из самых редких и дорогих марок США.одной из самых редких и дорогих марок США.
, De Benjamin Franklin 1c Z-grill is de zeld … De Benjamin Franklin 1c Z-grill is de zeldzaamste postzegel van de Verenigde Staten. Er zijn slechts twee exemplaren bekend. Eén exemplaar bevindt zich in de New York Public Library als onderdeel van de collectie; hij was omstreeks 1925 de eerste persoon met een complete collectie postzegels van de Verenigde Staten. Het andere exemplaar zat in de collectie van Robert Zoellner ($418.000 in 1986), die als tweede persoon een complete collectie van de Verenigde Staten wist aan te leggen. Bij de veiling van zijn collectie in 1998 ging de zegel naar Mystic Stamp Company ($935.000). In oktober 2005 ging de zegel naar financier , in ruil voor een blok Inverted Jenny ter waarde van $3 miljoen. Gross heeft nu een complete verzameling 19e eeuw van de Verenigde Staten. Z-grill is een specifiek reliëfpatroon in blinddruk van kleine vierkantjes dat op de zegel was aangebracht om de stempelinkt van het vernietigingsstempel sneller in het papier te laten trekken. Deze aanpak werd al snel weer verlaten.n. Deze aanpak werd al snel weer verlaten.
, The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply " … The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply "Z-Grill", is a 1-cent postage stamp issued by the United States Postal Service in February 1868 depicting Benjamin Franklin. While stamps of this design were the common 1-cent stamps of the 1860s, the Z-Grill is distinguished by having the so-called "Z" variety of a grill pressed into the stamp, creating tiny indentations in the paper. Although the 1-cent Z-Grill is generally cited as the rarest and most valuable of all US postage stamps, the 15-cent Lincoln Z-Grill is just as rare and the 10-cent Washington Z-Grill scarcely less so. All three of these stamps were produced at the same time, along with more common Z-grill versions of the contemporary 2-cent, 3-cent, 5-cent and 12-cent stamps (The earliest known postmarks on Z-grill stamps date from January 1868). The "Z" pattern, unique among grill templates used by the Post Office because it incises horizontal ridges into the stamp rather than vertical ridges, was replaced within a very short time, for stamps with the D- and E-Grills were already being postmarked in mid-February. The purpose of grilling was to permit the canceling ink to be better absorbed into the stamp paper, thus preventing reuse of stamps by washing out the cancellation marks. The use of grills was found to be impractical and they were gradually discontinued after 1870.ey were gradually discontinued after 1870.
, Die Benjamin Franklin Z Grill oder Z Grill … Die Benjamin Franklin Z Grill oder Z Grill Briefmarke von 1868 gehört zu den seltensten und wertvollsten US-amerikanischen Briefmarken, von der nur zwei Stück existieren. Sie hat einen Nennwert von einem Cent und zählt zu den teuersten Postwertzeichen der Welt. Bei dieser und anderen amerikanischen Briefmarken prägte man als eine Sicherheitsmaßnahme eine Waffeleinpressung (englisch grill) ein, um eine nochmalige Verwendung zu erschweren. Diese Briefmarke hat einen Z Grill, basierend auf der Klassifikation der Briefmarken-Grills nach William L. Stevenson. Ein Exemplar befindet sich in der New York Public Library unter Verschluss. Das zweite Exemplar wurde 1998 zum damaligen Rekordpreis von 935.000 US-Dollar an Donald Sundman verkauft. Im Jahr 2005 tauschte sie Bill Gross gegen einen Viererblock von Inverted Jennies im Wert von 3 Millionen US-Dollar von Sundman ein.von 3 Millionen US-Dollar von Sundman ein.
, Lo Z Grill di Benjamin Franklin o semplice … Lo Z Grill di Benjamin Franklin o semplicemente Z Grill è un francobollo, dal valore facciale di 1 centesimo di dollaro statunitense, emesso dal United States Postal Service nel 1868 e raffigurante Benjamin Franklin. Impresso nella parte posteriore con la "Griglia a Z" (Z Grill in inglese), è considerato il francobollo degli Stati Uniti più raro e più importante. Una "Griglia a Z" è una particolare punzonatura a secco che imprimeva dei fori molto piccoli a sezione quadrata nella carta e visibili sulla parte posteriore dei francobolli. La funzione della griglia era di consentire all'inchiostro del timbro annullatore di essere assorbito dalla carta del francobollo, allo scopo di evitare che potesse essere "lavato" l'annullo e successivamente riutilizzato il francobollo, truffando il servizio postale. L'uso delle griglie non risultò pratico e ben presto se ne interruppe l'utilizzo. Ci sono attualmente soltanto due Z-Grill conosciuti del 1 ¢ del 1868. Un esemplare fa parte della Collezione Benjamin Miller e appartiene alla Biblioteca Pubblica di New York. Ciò lascia soltanto un singolo Z Grill 1 ¢ del 1868 in mano a privati. Questo "1868, 1 ¢ Z-Grill" è stato venduto per $935.000 nel 1998 alla Mystic Stamp Company, azienda che si occupa di commercio filatelico di Camden (New York). La casa d'aste Siegel batté il francobollo come componente della Collezione Robert Zoellner. Successivamente, nell'ottobre 2005, Sundman, presidente della Mystic Stamp Company, scambiò il 1 ¢ Z-Grill del 1868 con un blocco di quattro francobolli Jenny Rovesciato, di proprietà del finanziere Bill Gross, e valutato circa $3.000.000. Con questa acquisizione, Gross divenne proprietario dell'unica collezione completa dei francobolli emessi dagli Stati Uniti d'America nel XIX secolo. Entrambi gli Z Grill sono stati esposti al assieme alla prima parte della Collezione Benjamin Miller dal 27 maggio 2006 al 1º ottobre 2007.ler dal 27 maggio 2006 al 1º ottobre 2007.
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De Benjamin Franklin 1c Z-grill is de zeld … De Benjamin Franklin 1c Z-grill is de zeldzaamste postzegel van de Verenigde Staten. Er zijn slechts twee exemplaren bekend. Eén exemplaar bevindt zich in de New York Public Library als onderdeel van de collectie; hij was omstreeks 1925 de eerste persoon met een complete collectie postzegels van de Verenigde Staten. Z-grill is een specifiek reliëfpatroon in blinddruk van kleine vierkantjes dat op de zegel was aangebracht om de stempelinkt van het vernietigingsstempel sneller in het papier te laten trekken. Deze aanpak werd al snel weer verlaten.n. Deze aanpak werd al snel weer verlaten.
, Die Benjamin Franklin Z Grill oder Z Grill … Die Benjamin Franklin Z Grill oder Z Grill Briefmarke von 1868 gehört zu den seltensten und wertvollsten US-amerikanischen Briefmarken, von der nur zwei Stück existieren. Sie hat einen Nennwert von einem Cent und zählt zu den teuersten Postwertzeichen der Welt. Bei dieser und anderen amerikanischen Briefmarken prägte man als eine Sicherheitsmaßnahme eine Waffeleinpressung (englisch grill) ein, um eine nochmalige Verwendung zu erschweren. Diese Briefmarke hat einen Z Grill, basierend auf der Klassifikation der Briefmarken-Grills nach William L. Stevenson.efmarken-Grills nach William L. Stevenson.
, The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply " … The Benjamin Franklin Z Grill, or simply "Z-Grill", is a 1-cent postage stamp issued by the United States Postal Service in February 1868 depicting Benjamin Franklin. While stamps of this design were the common 1-cent stamps of the 1860s, the Z-Grill is distinguished by having the so-called "Z" variety of a grill pressed into the stamp, creating tiny indentations in the paper. Although the 1-cent Z-Grill is generally cited as the rarest and most valuable of all US postage stamps, the 15-cent Lincoln Z-Grill is just as rare and the 10-cent Washington Z-Grill scarcely less so. All three of these stamps were produced at the same time, along with more common Z-grill versions of the contemporary 2-cent, 3-cent, 5-cent and 12-cent stamps (The earliest known postmarks on Z-grill stamps date from own postmarks on Z-grill stamps date from
, «Святой грааль» (известна также как англ. … «Святой грааль» (известна также как англ. «Z-grill», или «Бенджамин Франклин Z grill» («Benjamin Franklin Z Grill»)) — филателистическое название 1-центовой стандартной марки США, выпущенной в 1868 году (Sc #85A). Считается одной из самых редких и дорогих марок США.одной из самых редких и дорогих марок США.
, Lo Z Grill di Benjamin Franklin o semplice … Lo Z Grill di Benjamin Franklin o semplicemente Z Grill è un francobollo, dal valore facciale di 1 centesimo di dollaro statunitense, emesso dal United States Postal Service nel 1868 e raffigurante Benjamin Franklin. Impresso nella parte posteriore con la "Griglia a Z" (Z Grill in inglese), è considerato il francobollo degli Stati Uniti più raro e più importante. Una "Griglia a Z" è una particolare punzonatura a secco che imprimeva dei fori molto piccoli a sezione quadrata nella carta e visibili sulla parte posteriore dei francobolli.li sulla parte posteriore dei francobolli.
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Benjamin Franklin 1c Z-grill
, Z Grill
, Святой грааль (почтовая марка)
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