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The War of the Limburg Succession, was a s … The War of the Limburg Succession, was a series of conflicts between 1283 and 1289 for the succession in the Duchy of Limburg. The cause of the War of the Limburg Succession was the death of Waleran IV, Duke of Limburg in 1280, and his only daughter Ermengarde of Limburg in 1283. Waleran IV had no sons and Ermengarde had no children. Ermergarde had married Reginald I of Guelders, who now claimed the Duchy of Limburg. However, Waleran's nephew Adolf VIII of Berg, son of his elder brother Adolf VII of Berg, also claimed the Duchy. Unable to assert his claims, he sold them in 1283 to the mighty John I, Duke of Brabant. Between 1283 and 1288, several smaller confrontations occurred between both sides, none of them decisive. Meanwhile, most of the other local powers chose sides. Siegfried II of Westerburg, the Archbishop of Cologne and ruler of the Electorate of Cologne, traditional enemy of the Duke of Brabant, forged an alliance with Reginald I, joined by Henry VI, Count of Luxembourg, and his brother Waleran I of Luxembourg, Lord of Ligny, as well as by Adolf, King of Germany. On the other side the Counts of Mark took the chance to affirm their independence from the Archbishop of Cologne and together with the Counts of Loon, Tecklenburg, and Waldeck allied with Brabant and Berg. The citizens of the City of Cologne, eager to emancipate themselves from the Archbishop's rule, also joined this alliance. After the decisive Battle of Worringen in 1288, won by Duke John I of Brabant and his allies, the Duchy of Limburg came in the possession of the Duke of Brabant. The City of Cologne gained its independence from the Archbishopric and finally the status of an Imperial city in 1475.ly the status of an Imperial city in 1475.
, Wojna o sukcesję w Limburgii – konflikt po … Wojna o sukcesję w Limburgii – konflikt polityczny mający miejsce w latach 1283–1289. W 1279 zmarł bez męskiego potomka książę Limburgii Walram IV. Tron odziedziczyła po nim jego jedyna córka Ermengarda, która wyszła za mąż za hrabiego Geldrii Renalda I. W ten sposób hrabia Geldrii stał się zarazem władcą Limburgii, co zaakceptował król Rudolf I Habsburg. W czerwcu 1283 zmarła Ermengarda, co spowodowało, że prawa Renalda do tronu zostały zakwestionowane przez księcia Brabancji Jana I, który odkupił prawa do Limburgii od bratanka zmarłego Walrama, hrabiego Bergu Adolfa V. W konsekwencji doszło do wybuchu wojny, w której po stronie Renalda stanęli arcybiskup Kolonii Zygfryd z Westerburga oraz hrabia Luksemburga Henryk VI. Przeciwko arcybiskupowi stanęło natomiast miasto Kolonia, pragnące wyzwolenia spod władzy arcybiskupa, pomimo złożenia mu przysięgi wierności zaledwie rok wcześniej. W 1288 w wyniku bitwy pod Worringen Renald poniósł klęskę i został wzięty do niewoli, podobnie zresztą jak arcybiskup koloński. Władzę nad Limburgią objął Jan I Brabancki. Inną konsekwencją wojny było faktyczne uzyskanie przez Kolonię statusu wolnego miasta, co uzyskało sankcję cesarską w 1475 roku. co uzyskało sankcję cesarską w 1475 roku.
, La guerre de Succession du Limbourg est une série de conflits entre 1283 et 1289 pour la succession du duché de Limbourg. La bataille de Worringen met fin à cette guerre de succession et voit la victoire du duché de Brabant.
, La guerra di successione di Limburgo fu un … La guerra di successione di Limburgo fu una serie di conflitti combattuti tra il 1283 e 1289 per la successione al Ducato di Limburgo. La causa della guerra di successione di Limburgo fu la morte del duca Valerano IV di Limburgo nel 1280, e della sua unica figlia Ermengarda di Limburgo nel 1283. Walerano IV non aveva avuto figli e nemmeno Ermengarda li aveva avuti a sua volta, pur essendo stata sposata con Reginaldo I di Gheldria che ora avanzava delle pretese sul ducato di Limburgo. Ad ogni modo, il nipote di Valerano, Adolfo V di Berg, figlio del suo fratello maggiore Adolfo IV di Berg, anch'egli era tra i pretendenti al ducato. Incapace di affermare le proprie pretese, le vendette nel 1283 al duca Giovanni I di Brabante. Tra il 1283 ed il 1288, tra ambo le parti si tennero piccoli confronti ma nessuno di questi si rivelò infine decisivo. Nel contempo, gran parte delle altre potenze locali si schierò con l'una o l'altra parte. , arcivescovo di Colonia e reggente dell'Elettorato di Colonia, tradizionale nemico del duca di Brabante, strinse un'alleanza con Reginaldo I, assieme la duca Enrico VI di Lussemburgo ed a e da re di Germania, Adolfo di Nassau. Sull'altro fronte i conti di Mark colsero l'occasione per affermare la loro indipendenza dall'arcivescovo di Colonia assieme ai conti di Loon, Tecklenburg e Waldeck alleati con Brabante e Berg. I cittadini di Colonia, cercarono anch'essi di emanciparsi dal governo dell'arcivescovo e pertanto aderirono a quest'alleanza. Dopo la decisiva Battaglia di Worringen del 1288, vinta dal duca Giovanni I di Brabante e dai suoi alleati, il ducato di Limburgo passò in possedimento ai duchi di Brabante. La città di Colonia ottenne la propria indipendenza dall'arcivescovado e nel 1475 giungerà ad ottenere anche lo stato di Libera Città Imperiale. anche lo stato di Libera Città Imperiale.
, De Limburgse Successieoorlog, ook in meervoud Limburgse Successieoorlogen genoemd, was een serie van conflicten tussen 1283 en 1288.
, Der Limburger Erbfolgestreit war ein politischer Konflikt in den Jahren 1283 bis 1289, der die weitere Entwicklung des Rheinlandes und Westfalens stark beeinflusste.
, Война за лимбургское наследство — серия вооружённых конфликтов в период 1283—1289 годов, вызванная претензиями ряда государств на территорию выморочного герцогства Лимбург.
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| rdfs:comment |
The War of the Limburg Succession, was a s … The War of the Limburg Succession, was a series of conflicts between 1283 and 1289 for the succession in the Duchy of Limburg. The cause of the War of the Limburg Succession was the death of Waleran IV, Duke of Limburg in 1280, and his only daughter Ermengarde of Limburg in 1283. Waleran IV had no sons and Ermengarde had no children. Ermergarde had married Reginald I of Guelders, who now claimed the Duchy of Limburg. However, Waleran's nephew Adolf VIII of Berg, son of his elder brother Adolf VII of Berg, also claimed the Duchy. Unable to assert his claims, he sold them in 1283 to the mighty John I, Duke of Brabant.283 to the mighty John I, Duke of Brabant.
, Der Limburger Erbfolgestreit war ein politischer Konflikt in den Jahren 1283 bis 1289, der die weitere Entwicklung des Rheinlandes und Westfalens stark beeinflusste.
, De Limburgse Successieoorlog, ook in meervoud Limburgse Successieoorlogen genoemd, was een serie van conflicten tussen 1283 en 1288.
, Wojna o sukcesję w Limburgii – konflikt po … Wojna o sukcesję w Limburgii – konflikt polityczny mający miejsce w latach 1283–1289. W 1279 zmarł bez męskiego potomka książę Limburgii Walram IV. Tron odziedziczyła po nim jego jedyna córka Ermengarda, która wyszła za mąż za hrabiego Geldrii Renalda I. W ten sposób hrabia Geldrii stał się zarazem władcą Limburgii, co zaakceptował król Rudolf I Habsburg.i, co zaakceptował król Rudolf I Habsburg.
, La guerre de Succession du Limbourg est une série de conflits entre 1283 et 1289 pour la succession du duché de Limbourg. La bataille de Worringen met fin à cette guerre de succession et voit la victoire du duché de Brabant.
, Война за лимбургское наследство — серия вооружённых конфликтов в период 1283—1289 годов, вызванная претензиями ряда государств на территорию выморочного герцогства Лимбург.
, La guerra di successione di Limburgo fu un … La guerra di successione di Limburgo fu una serie di conflitti combattuti tra il 1283 e 1289 per la successione al Ducato di Limburgo. La causa della guerra di successione di Limburgo fu la morte del duca Valerano IV di Limburgo nel 1280, e della sua unica figlia Ermengarda di Limburgo nel 1283. Walerano IV non aveva avuto figli e nemmeno Ermengarda li aveva avuti a sua volta, pur essendo stata sposata con Reginaldo I di Gheldria che ora avanzava delle pretese sul ducato di Limburgo. Ad ogni modo, il nipote di Valerano, Adolfo V di Berg, figlio del suo fratello maggiore Adolfo IV di Berg, anch'egli era tra i pretendenti al ducato. Incapace di affermare le proprie pretese, le vendette nel 1283 al duca Giovanni I di Brabante.e nel 1283 al duca Giovanni I di Brabante.
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Guerra di successione di Limburgo
, Limburgse Successieoorlog
, War of the Limburg Succession
, Limburger Erbfolgestreit
, Guerre de Succession du Limbourg
, Война за лимбургское наследство
, Wojna o sukcesję limburską
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