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L'Universal linear accelerator (o UNILAC) … L'Universal linear accelerator (o UNILAC) è un acceleratore lineare (linac) di ioni pesanti installato presso il centro tedesco di ricerca sugli ioni pesanti GSI di Darmstadt. È in grado di accelerare pressoché tutti i tipi di ioni, dai protoni fino all'uranio. La prima sezione, risonante a 36 MHz, è composta da un acceleratore a radiofrequenza (RFQ) e da un acceleratore lineare di tipo H (IH), che accelerano il fascio fino ad una energia di 1,4 MeV per nucleone. Questa sezione può accelerare qualsiasi tipo di ione con un rapporto massa su carica pari o inferiore a 65 (m/q ≤ 65). La seconda parte, risonante a 108 MHz, è un acceleratore lineare standard di tipo Alvarez capace di accelerare il fascio fino a 11,4 MeV per nucleone. In questa sezione il rapporto m/q deve essere inferiore a 8,5. L'UNILAC è usato sia come acceleratore a sé stante, in particolare per la produzione di nuovi elementi chimici, sia come iniettore per il sincrotrone .i, sia come iniettore per il sincrotrone .
, The Universal Linear Accelerator (UNILAC) … The Universal Linear Accelerator (UNILAC) is a heavy ion linac based at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research near Darmstadt, Germany. It can provide beams of accelerated ions of elements from hydrogen to uranium with energies of 2 to 11.4 MeV / u. The main branch consists of two ion source terminals followed by a Radio Frequency Quadrupole and by an Interdigital linac resonating at 36 MHz up to the energy of 1.4 MeV/u. The main part then is operated by a classical linac of the Alvarez type which resonates at 108 MHz. Final energy adjustment can be performed in the last section consisting of a series of single-gap resonators. This solution was proposed for maximum flexibility in beam energy.The UNILAC is used both to send beams of heavy ions to experiments and to load the SIS18 Heavy-Ion Synchrotron (Schwer-Ionen-Synchrotron) with high-energy ions. Collisions between heavy-ion beams and stationary targets can be made to generate superheavy transactinide elements.Experiments using beams from UNILAC in the past 20 years have produced elements 107 to 112.0 years have produced elements 107 to 112.
, L'UNIversal Linear ACcelerator est un accélérateur linéaire universel. Développé à l'Université de Heidelberg, il a été construit au GSI à Darmstadt.
* Portail de la physique
, UNILAC (Universal Linear Accelerator) ist … UNILAC (Universal Linear Accelerator) ist die Bezeichnung eines Beschleunigers für Schwerionen am GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt. Das „Universal“ im Namen verweist darauf, dass die Anlage Ionen jeder Massenzahl, von Wasserstoff bis zu Uran, beschleunigen kann. Mit Hilfe des UNILAC wurden u. A. erstmals die Elemente Bohrium (Bh, 107), Hassium (Hs, 108), Meitnerium (Mt, 109), Darmstadtium (Ds, 110), Roentgenium (Rg, 111) und Copernicium (Cn, 112) synthetisiert.) und Copernicium (Cn, 112) synthetisiert.
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L'Universal linear accelerator (o UNILAC) … L'Universal linear accelerator (o UNILAC) è un acceleratore lineare (linac) di ioni pesanti installato presso il centro tedesco di ricerca sugli ioni pesanti GSI di Darmstadt. È in grado di accelerare pressoché tutti i tipi di ioni, dai protoni fino all'uranio. La prima sezione, risonante a 36 MHz, è composta da un acceleratore a radiofrequenza (RFQ) e da un acceleratore lineare di tipo H (IH), che accelerano il fascio fino ad una energia di 1,4 MeV per nucleone. Questa sezione può accelerare qualsiasi tipo di ione con un rapporto massa su carica pari o inferiore a 65 (m/q ≤ 65).u carica pari o inferiore a 65 (m/q ≤ 65).
, UNILAC (Universal Linear Accelerator) ist … UNILAC (Universal Linear Accelerator) ist die Bezeichnung eines Beschleunigers für Schwerionen am GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung in Darmstadt. Das „Universal“ im Namen verweist darauf, dass die Anlage Ionen jeder Massenzahl, von Wasserstoff bis zu Uran, beschleunigen kann. Mit Hilfe des UNILAC wurden u. A. erstmals die Elemente Bohrium (Bh, 107), Hassium (Hs, 108), Meitnerium (Mt, 109), Darmstadtium (Ds, 110), Roentgenium (Rg, 111) und Copernicium (Cn, 112) synthetisiert.) und Copernicium (Cn, 112) synthetisiert.
, The Universal Linear Accelerator (UNILAC) … The Universal Linear Accelerator (UNILAC) is a heavy ion linac based at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research near Darmstadt, Germany. It can provide beams of accelerated ions of elements from hydrogen to uranium with energies of 2 to 11.4 MeV / u. Collisions between heavy-ion beams and stationary targets can be made to generate superheavy transactinide elements.Experiments using beams from UNILAC in the past 20 years have produced elements 107 to 112.0 years have produced elements 107 to 112.
, L'UNIversal Linear ACcelerator est un accélérateur linéaire universel. Développé à l'Université de Heidelberg, il a été construit au GSI à Darmstadt.
* Portail de la physique
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| rdfs:label |
Universal linear accelerator
, UNILAC
, Universal Linear Accelerator
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