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La collusione tacita è spiegata in teoria … La collusione tacita è spiegata in teoria dei giochi come un accordo tra imprese oligopolistiche che si ottiene giocando ripetutamente lo stesso gioco. Rifacendoci al duopolio di Cournot possiamo vedere come due imprese che non vogliono cooperare giocheranno l'equilibrio di Nash e produrranno entrambe la stessa quantità ottimale. Giocando ripetutamente queste partita secondo una strategia tit for tat scopriamo che esse possono arrivare ad una collusione, senza mai parlarsi, ma solamente osservando le mosse strategiche degli altri giocatori.e mosse strategiche degli altri giocatori.
, 가격지도제(價格指導制, price leadership)는 소수의 대기업에 의 … 가격지도제(價格指導制, price leadership)는 소수의 대기업에 의하여 시장이 지배되고 있을 때 어떤 상품의 생산, 판매에 관하여 대기업이 정하는 가격에 그 업종의 다른 기업이 추종하는 형태로 가격 결정이 되는 경우를 가리킨다. 이것은 카르텔 규제가 강한 미국에서 많이 적용되고 있다. 실질적으로는 독점 가격(또는 과점 가격)이 실현되고 독점 금지 정책의 면에서 문제가 되고 있다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 "가격지도제" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.세계대백과사전의 "가격지도제" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.
, Tacit collusion is a collusion between com … Tacit collusion is a collusion between competitors, which do not explicitly exchange information and achieving an agreement about coordination of conduct. There are two types of tacit collusion - concerted action and conscious parallelism. In a concerted action also known as concerted activity, competitors exchange some information without reaching any explicit agreement, while conscious parallelism implies no communication. In both types of tacit collusion, competitors agree to play a certain strategy without explicitly saying so. It is also referred to as oligopolistic price coordination or tacit parallelism. A dataset of gasoline prices of BP, Caltex, Woolworths, Coles, and Gull from Perth gathered in the years 2001 to 2015 was used to show by statistical analysis the tacit collusion between these retailers. BP emerged as a price leader and influenced the behavior of the competitors. As result, the timing of price jumps became coordinated and the margins started to grow in 2010.d and the margins started to grow in 2010.
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Tacit collusion is a collusion between com … Tacit collusion is a collusion between competitors, which do not explicitly exchange information and achieving an agreement about coordination of conduct. There are two types of tacit collusion - concerted action and conscious parallelism. In a concerted action also known as concerted activity, competitors exchange some information without reaching any explicit agreement, while conscious parallelism implies no communication. In both types of tacit collusion, competitors agree to play a certain strategy without explicitly saying so. It is also referred to as oligopolistic price coordination or tacit parallelism.c price coordination or tacit parallelism.
, 가격지도제(價格指導制, price leadership)는 소수의 대기업에 의 … 가격지도제(價格指導制, price leadership)는 소수의 대기업에 의하여 시장이 지배되고 있을 때 어떤 상품의 생산, 판매에 관하여 대기업이 정하는 가격에 그 업종의 다른 기업이 추종하는 형태로 가격 결정이 되는 경우를 가리킨다. 이것은 카르텔 규제가 강한 미국에서 많이 적용되고 있다. 실질적으로는 독점 가격(또는 과점 가격)이 실현되고 독점 금지 정책의 면에서 문제가 되고 있다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 "가격지도제" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.세계대백과사전의 "가격지도제" 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.
, La collusione tacita è spiegata in teoria … La collusione tacita è spiegata in teoria dei giochi come un accordo tra imprese oligopolistiche che si ottiene giocando ripetutamente lo stesso gioco. Rifacendoci al duopolio di Cournot possiamo vedere come due imprese che non vogliono cooperare giocheranno l'equilibrio di Nash e produrranno entrambe la stessa quantità ottimale. Giocando ripetutamente queste partita secondo una strategia tit for tat scopriamo che esse possono arrivare ad una collusione, senza mai parlarsi, ma solamente osservando le mosse strategiche degli altri giocatori.e mosse strategiche degli altri giocatori.
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Collusione tacita
, 가격지도제
, Tacit collusion
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