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The RNA Tie Club was an informal scientifi … The RNA Tie Club was an informal scientific club, meant partly to be humorous, of select scientists who were interested in how proteins were synthesised from genes, specifically the genetic code. It was created by George Gamow upon the suggestion by James Watson in 1954, at the time the relationship between nucleic acids and amino acids in genetic information was unknown. The club consisted of 20 full members, each representing an amino acid, and four honorary members, representing the four nucleotides. The functions of the club members were to think up possible solutions and share in writing the other members. The first important document of the RNA Tie Club was Francis Crick's adaptor hypothesis in 1955. Experimental works on the hypothesis led to the discovery of transfer RNA, a molecule that carry the key to genetic code. Most of the theoretical groundworks and preliminary experiments on genetic code were done by the club members within a decade; however, the actual code was first discovered by Marshall Nirenberg, a non-member, who received Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 for the discovery.ogy or Medicine in 1968 for the discovery.
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rdfs:comment |
The RNA Tie Club was an informal scientifi … The RNA Tie Club was an informal scientific club, meant partly to be humorous, of select scientists who were interested in how proteins were synthesised from genes, specifically the genetic code. It was created by George Gamow upon the suggestion by James Watson in 1954, at the time the relationship between nucleic acids and amino acids in genetic information was unknown. The club consisted of 20 full members, each representing an amino acid, and four honorary members, representing the four nucleotides. The functions of the club members were to think up possible solutions and share in writing the other members.ns and share in writing the other members.
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rdfs:label |
RNA Tie Club
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