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История почты и почтовых марок Греции охва … История почты и почтовых марок Греции охватывает развитие почты и выпуски знаков почтовой оплаты на территории Греции и прилегающих островах. Эмиссии почтовых марок осуществлялись как греческой почтой, так и некоторыми другими почтовыми администрациями начиная с конца 1850-х — начала 1860-х годов и по настоящее время. начала 1860-х годов и по настоящее время.
, Greece's first postal service was founded … Greece's first postal service was founded in 1828, at the time of Greek independence from the Ottoman Empire. This initial service continued mail delivery and, later, the issuing of postage stamps until 1970. It was then succeeded by the Hellenic Post S.A. (abbreviated ΕΛΤΑ), which remains Greece's official postal provider. The first Greek stamps (known as "Large Hermes heads") were issued in 1861; by then, the postal service had expanded to operate 97 branches. Until 1966, with the exception of a set issued in 1927, all Greek stamps were simply inscribed ΕΛΛΑΣ (Hellas, the country's Greek name). From 1966 to 1982, the inscription was modified to include both the Greek and Latin versions: ΕΛΛΑΣ-HELLAS. Beginning in 1982, ΕΛΛΑΣ was replaced with ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ (Hellenic Republic); this inscription is still being used on Greek stamps. It was also used on the 1927 set referred to earlier. In 1875, Greece was among the founding members of the General Postal Union (renamed the Universal Postal Union in 1878). Greece's territory and population was greatly expanded by the 1912-1913 Balkan Wars; it acquired some additional territory during World War I. This led to the issuing of several sets of occupation stamps, which consisted of both existing stamp issues with overprints and newly printed issues. In addition to these, some of the so-called "New Territories", notably the islands of Ikaria and Samos, issued their own stamps prior to becoming part of Greece. Beginning with the Olympic issue of 1896, Greece has issued a number of commemorative stamps. Their subjects have included Greek history, art, mythology and wildlife.reek history, art, mythology and wildlife.
, L'histoire postale et philatélique de la G … L'histoire postale et philatélique de la Grèce commence en 1828 et se poursuit jusqu'à nos jours. La Poste grecque fait son apparition à la fin de la guerre d'indépendance. Cependant, les premiers timbres hellènes, connus sous le nom d'« Hermès large tête », ne sont pas imprimés avant 1861. Jusqu'en 1966, et à l'exception d'une série émise en 1927, tous les timbres grecs portent simplement la mention « ΕΛΛΑΣ » (c'est-à-dire « Hellas », ou « Grèce »). Entre 1966 et 1982, l'inscription est modifiée de façon à inclure également la version latine du nom du pays (« ΕΛΛΑΣ-HELLAS »). À partir de 1982, « ΕΛΛΑΣ » est remplacée par « ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ » (République hellénique). Cette expression apparaît également sur la série émise en 1927. Les frontières de la Grèce ont largement évolué entre la reconnaissance officielle de son indépendance en 1830 et l'après Deuxième Guerre mondiale. La conquête de nouvelles régions (notamment après les Guerres balkaniques de 1912-1913) s'est souvent accompagnée de l'émission de timbres les représentant. Avant d'être réunis à la Grèce, certains de ces « nouveaux territoires » (comme Samos, Ikaria ou la Crète) ont parfois connu une période d'autonomie au sein de l'Empire ottoman et ont alors émis leurs propres timbres. À partir de 1896 et de la célébration des Jeux olympiques d'Athènes, la Grèce a également émis des timbres commémoratifs. Ceux-ci ont eu pour sujets l'histoire, l'art, la mythologie, la faune ou l'ancienne famille royale. Depuis 1874, la Grèce est membre de l'Union postale universelle.est membre de l'Union postale universelle.
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Greece's first postal service was founded … Greece's first postal service was founded in 1828, at the time of Greek independence from the Ottoman Empire. This initial service continued mail delivery and, later, the issuing of postage stamps until 1970. It was then succeeded by the Hellenic Post S.A. (abbreviated ΕΛΤΑ), which remains Greece's official postal provider. The first Greek stamps (known as "Large Hermes heads") were issued in 1861; by then, the postal service had expanded to operate 97 branches. In 1875, Greece was among the founding members of the General Postal Union (renamed the Universal Postal Union in 1878).named the Universal Postal Union in 1878).
, История почты и почтовых марок Греции охва … История почты и почтовых марок Греции охватывает развитие почты и выпуски знаков почтовой оплаты на территории Греции и прилегающих островах. Эмиссии почтовых марок осуществлялись как греческой почтой, так и некоторыми другими почтовыми администрациями начиная с конца 1850-х — начала 1860-х годов и по настоящее время. начала 1860-х годов и по настоящее время.
, L'histoire postale et philatélique de la G … L'histoire postale et philatélique de la Grèce commence en 1828 et se poursuit jusqu'à nos jours. La Poste grecque fait son apparition à la fin de la guerre d'indépendance. Cependant, les premiers timbres hellènes, connus sous le nom d'« Hermès large tête », ne sont pas imprimés avant 1861. À partir de 1896 et de la célébration des Jeux olympiques d'Athènes, la Grèce a également émis des timbres commémoratifs. Ceux-ci ont eu pour sujets l'histoire, l'art, la mythologie, la faune ou l'ancienne famille royale. Depuis 1874, la Grèce est membre de l'Union postale universelle.est membre de l'Union postale universelle.
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История почты и почтовых марок Греции
, Postage stamps and postal history of Greece
, Histoire philatélique et postale de la Grèce
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