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Государственный строй Маврикия определён , … Государственный строй Маврикия определён , принятой 12 марта 1968 года. В Конституции Республика Маврикий определяется как демократическое государство. Конституция также устанавливает разделение властей на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную.В Республике Вестминстерская система управления. Законодательная власть принадлежит однопалатному парламенту — Национальной ассамблее Маврикия. Парламент выбирает президента, который является главой государства, а премьер-министром назначается лидер партии парламентского большинства, который становится главой правительства., который становится главой правительства.
, Politics of Mauritius (French: Politique à … Politics of Mauritius (French: Politique à Maurice) takes place in a framework of a parliamentary democracy. The separation of powers is among the three branches of the Government of Mauritius, namely the legislative, the executive and the Judiciary, is embedded in the Constitution of Mauritius. Being a Westminster system of government, Mauritius's unicameral house of parliament officially, the National Assembly, is supreme. It elects the President and the Prime Minister. While the President is voted by a single majority of votes in the house, the Prime Minister is the MP who supports a majority in the house. The President is the Head of State while the Prime Minister has full executive power and is the Head of Government who is assisted by a council of Ministers. Mauritius has a multi-party system. Historically, Mauritius's government has been led by the Labour Party or the MSM for the exception of short periods from 1982 to 1983 and 2003–2005 where the MMM was at the head of the country. L'Alliance Lepep, a coalition of several political parties including MSM, Muvmen Liberater and PMSD, won the 2014 elections. Two years into the political term, the PMSD announced their resignation from the coalition government on 19 December 2016, and joined the ranks of the opposition. On 23 January 2017, the then Prime Minister, 86-year-old Sir Aneerood Jugnauth, a key political figure in Mauritian politics who has previously served several political terms spanning over many decades, announced that he was stepping down as Prime Minister. Following the Westminster tradition, the leader of the governing party (MSM party) in the coalition government, Pravind Jugnauth who is Sir Aneerood Jugnauth's son and then Minister of Finance, was sworn in as Prime Minister. Although Sir Aneerood Jugnauth resigned as Prime Minister, he is still serving as Minister Mentor, Minister of Defence, Minister for Rodrigues.Mauritius' ruling Militant Socialist Movement (MSM) won more than half of the seats in 2019 parliamentary election, securing incumbent Prime Minister Pravind Kumar Jugnauth a new five-year term. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Mauritius a "full democracy" in 2020.ated Mauritius a "full democracy" in 2020.
, L'organisation des institutions politiques … L'organisation des institutions politiques de la République de Maurice, plus simplement appelée politique à Maurice, est basée sur un système parlementaire démocratique, dans lequel le président de la République est le chef de l'État et le Premier ministre est le chef du gouvernement. Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement. Le pouvoir législatif est partagé par le gouvernement et l'Assemblée nationale. La coalition travailliste remporte les élections législatives du 5 mai 2010 .Elle était conduite par le Premier ministre sortant, Navin Ramgoolam – chef du gouvernement entre 1995 et 2000 puis à nouveau de 2005 à 2014. Anerood Jugnauth devient Premier Ministre en décembre 2014. Il démissionne le 23 janvier 2017 et son fils Pravind Jugnauth lui succède alors à ce poste. Ce dernier remporte le 7 novembre 2019 la majorité aux élections législatives, ce qui lui permet de rester premier ministre pour cinq années de plus.premier ministre pour cinq années de plus.
, określa ustrój państwa jako republikę. Głową państwa jest wybierany przez Zgromadzenie Narodowe prezydent, którego kadencja trwa 5 lat.
, A Política da Maurícia ocorre em um quadro … A Política da Maurícia ocorre em um quadro de parlamentar democracia. A separação de poderes está entre os três ramos do , o legislativo, o executivo e o , está incorporado na . Sendo um sistema de Westminster de governo, a Câmara de Parceria unicameral da Maurícia oficialmente, a , é suprema. Elege o presidente e o primeiro-ministro. Enquanto o presidente é eleito por maioria simples de votos na casa, o primeiro-ministro é a MP que suporta a maioria na casa. O Presidente é o Chefe do Estado enquanto o tem poder poder executivo completo e é o que é assistido por um . Maurícia tem um sistema multipartidário. A política da ilha Maurícia é baseada no sistema democrático parlamentar, no qual o Presidente da República é o chefe de Estado e o primeiro-ministro o chefe do governo. O poder executivo é exercido pelo governo, e o legislativo é partilhado pelo governo e pela Assembleia Nacional. A Assembleia Nacional é formada por 62 membros elegidos diretamente pelo voto popular mais 4 a 8 membros adicionais, chamados de "melhores perdedores", que são candidatos à eleição para representar minorias étnicas. O governo é formado pelo primeiro-ministro e pelo Conselho de ministros para um governo de cinco anos, depois das eleições.overno de cinco anos, depois das eleições.
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A Política da Maurícia ocorre em um quadro … A Política da Maurícia ocorre em um quadro de parlamentar democracia. A separação de poderes está entre os três ramos do , o legislativo, o executivo e o , está incorporado na . Sendo um sistema de Westminster de governo, a Câmara de Parceria unicameral da Maurícia oficialmente, a , é suprema. Elege o presidente e o primeiro-ministro. Enquanto o presidente é eleito por maioria simples de votos na casa, o primeiro-ministro é a MP que suporta a maioria na casa.stro é a MP que suporta a maioria na casa.
, Государственный строй Маврикия определён , … Государственный строй Маврикия определён , принятой 12 марта 1968 года. В Конституции Республика Маврикий определяется как демократическое государство. Конституция также устанавливает разделение властей на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную.В Республике Вестминстерская система управления. Законодательная власть принадлежит однопалатному парламенту — Национальной ассамблее Маврикия. Парламент выбирает президента, который является главой государства, а премьер-министром назначается лидер партии парламентского большинства, который становится главой правительства., который становится главой правительства.
, Politics of Mauritius (French: Politique à … Politics of Mauritius (French: Politique à Maurice) takes place in a framework of a parliamentary democracy. The separation of powers is among the three branches of the Government of Mauritius, namely the legislative, the executive and the Judiciary, is embedded in the Constitution of Mauritius. The President is the Head of State while the Prime Minister has full executive power and is the Head of Government who is assisted by a council of Ministers. Mauritius has a multi-party system. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Mauritius a "full democracy" in 2020.ated Mauritius a "full democracy" in 2020.
, L'organisation des institutions politiques … L'organisation des institutions politiques de la République de Maurice, plus simplement appelée politique à Maurice, est basée sur un système parlementaire démocratique, dans lequel le président de la République est le chef de l'État et le Premier ministre est le chef du gouvernement. Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement. Le pouvoir législatif est partagé par le gouvernement et l'Assemblée nationale. le gouvernement et l'Assemblée nationale.
, określa ustrój państwa jako republikę. Głową państwa jest wybierany przez Zgromadzenie Narodowe prezydent, którego kadencja trwa 5 lat.
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Politique à Maurice
, Ustrój polityczny Mauritiusa
, Государственный строй Маврикия
, Politics of Mauritius
, Política da Maurícia
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