| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
La directive Pointblank autorisait le lanc … La directive Pointblank autorisait le lancement de l’opération Pointblank, nom de code de la partie principale de l’offensive de bombardement combinée alliée, destinée à affaiblir ou à détruire la force de combat allemande, afin de éloigner des opérations de première ligne et de s’assurer qu’elle ne soient pas un obstacle au débarquement de Normandie. La directive Pointblank du 14 juin 1943 ordonnait au Bomber Command de la RAF et à la Huitième Air Force américaine de bombarder des cibles spécifiques telles que des usines d’aéronefs. Cet ordre fut confirmé lors de la conférence de Québec en 1943. Jusque-là, la RAF et l'USAAF avaient principalement attaqué à leur manière l'industrie allemande - les Britanniques par de larges attaques nocturnes contre des zones industrielles et les Américains par des « attaques de précision » effectuées de jour sur des cibles spécifiques. L'exécution opérationnelle de la directive fut laissée aux commandants des forces et, même après cette directive, les Britanniques poursuivirent leurs attaques nocturnes et la majorité des attaques contre la production de chasseurs allemands fut le fait de l'USAAF. En pratique, les bombardiers de l'USAAF lancèrent des attaques diurne à grande échelle contre des usines impliquées dans la production d'avions de combat. La Luftwaffe fut forcée de défendre l’industrie aéronautique contre ces raids. Ses chasseurs furent amenés à combattre les bombardiers et leur escorte. Ce sont ces batailles d'attrition qui réduisirent la force de la Luftwaffe malgré l'augmentation de la production allemande d'avions.ation de la production allemande d'avions.
, 포인트블랭크 작전은 "포인트블랭크 계획"을 통해 작전을 승인하면서 시작된 연 … 포인트블랭크 작전은 "포인트블랭크 계획"을 통해 작전을 승인하면서 시작된 연합국의 으로 항구를 주요 목표로 삼았다. 독일의 전투 항공 병력을 궤멸시키거나 불능으로 만들기 위함이 주 목적이었기 때문에, 이 작전은 최전방 작전에 영향을 미치거나, 노르망디 상륙을 방해하는 장애물이 되지는 않았다. 1943년 6월 14일부터 와 미국 은 전투기 공장과 같은 구체적인 목표를 폭격하라는 명령을 내렸고 에서 연합군이 만났을 때 명령은 승인되었다. 영국 공군과 미국 공군은 각자의 방식으로 독일 산업시설을 공격해오고 있었다. 영국은 산업 지역에서 광범위한 야간 공격을 수행했고, 미국은 특정한 목표를 주간에 정확하게 공격하고 있었다. 계획의 작전적 실행은 각 군의 사령관에게 넘어갔고, 이로 인해 계획이 시작된 이후에도 영국 공군은 야간 공습을 이어나갔다. 독일 전투기 생산 시설에 대한 주요 공격과 공중전은 미국 공군이 맡았다. 실제로 미국 공군 폭격기는 전투기 생산과 관련된 공장에 대한 주간 공습을 대규모로 실시했다. 루프트바페는 이러한 공습에 맞선 방어에 나서야 했으며, 전투기들은 폭격기와 호위기와의 공중전에 참여했다. 결국 포인트블랭크 작전은 독일 항공 생산의 증가에도 불구하고 루프트바페의 병력을 감소시킨 소모전으로 볼 수 있다.산의 증가에도 불구하고 루프트바페의 병력을 감소시킨 소모전으로 볼 수 있다.
, The Pointblank directive authorised the in … The Pointblank directive authorised the initiation of Operation Pointblank, the code name for the part of the Allied Combined Bomber Offensive intended to cripple or destroy the German aircraft fighter strength, thus drawing it away from frontline operations and ensuring it would not be an obstacle to the invasion of Northwest Europe. The Pointblank directive of 14 June 1943 ordered RAF Bomber Command and the U.S. Eighth Air Force to bomb specific targets such as aircraft factories, and the order was confirmed when the Allies met at the Quebec Conference, 1943. Up to that point, the RAF and USAAF had mostly been attacking the German industry in their way – the British by broad night attacks on industrial areas and the US in "precision attacks" by day on specific targets. The operational execution of the Directive was left to the commanders of the forces. As such, even after the directive, the British continued in night attacks. The majority of the attacks on German fighter production and combat with the fighters were down to the USAAF. In practice, the USAAF bombers made large-scale daylight attacks on factories involved in fighter aircraft production. The Luftwaffe was forced into defending against these raids, and its fighters were drawn into battle with the bombers and their escorts. It was these battles of attrition that reduced the Luftwaffe fighter pilot strength despite increases in German aircraft production.e increases in German aircraft production.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/commander
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carl_Spaatz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sir_Arthur_Harris%2C_1st_Baronet +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/date
|
"1943-06-14"^^xsd:date
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/isPartOfMilitaryConflict
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Campaigns_of_World_War_II +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/place
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/German_occupation_of_France_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nazi_Germany +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/result
|
Disputed
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/62d_Fighter_Squadron_P-47_Thunderbolts_-_1944.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
http://www.usaaf.net/ww2/preemptivedefense +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20090926025105/http:/www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/cc/delleman.html +
, http://www.google.ca/books%3Fvid=ISBN0405121784&id=yIvxVcOTmkEC&pg=PA68 +
, http://homepage.ntlworld.com/r_m_g.varley/Strategic_Air_Offensive.pdf +
, http://homepage.ntlworld.com/r_m_g.varley/Strategic_Air_Offensive.html +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20121013052725/http:/homepage.ntlworld.com/r_m_g.varley/Strategic_Air_Offensive.html +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20090705002929/http:/www.usaaf.net/ww2/preemptivedefense/ +
, http://www.valourandhorror.com/BC/Backg/Combined.php +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20051220114433/http:/www.valourandhorror.com/BC/Backg/Combined.php +
, https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=jzzl8wUn52cC&pg=PA194&lpg=PA194&dq=S.46368&source=web&ots=CZivLuIVkQ&sig=JQbIrT0zoON5wZ6eKD5zhOeVN2k&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result%23PPA196%2CM1 +
, http://www.usafa.af.mil/df/dfh/docs/Harmon04.doc +
, http://www.airpower.au.af.mil/airchronicles/cc/delleman.html +
, https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=egyEOAvbmi0C&pg=PA181 +
, https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=rf_7ioBSUCgC&pg=PA241%7Cpage=241 +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20090325103714/http:/www.usafa.af.mil/df/dfh/docs/Harmon04.doc +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
1470207
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
13332
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1107338492
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Regensburg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Republic_P-47_Thunderbolt +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Radar +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chief_of_the_Air_Staff_%28United_Kingdom%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Henry_H._Arnold +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Boscombe_Down +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Campaigns_of_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/RAF_Coastal_Command +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Quebec_Conference%2C_1943 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Normandy_Landings +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Portal%2C_1st_Viscount_Portal_of_Hungerford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Second_Raid_on_Schweinfurt +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Casablanca_Conference +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Barney_M._Giles +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Code_name +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/German_occupation_of_France_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/First_Quebec_Conference +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Casablanca_directive +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Eighth_Air_Force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Air_Ministry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/RAF_Bomber_Command +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Combined_Bomber_Offensive +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/North_American_P-51_Mustang +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:World_War_II_strategic_bombing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Allies_of_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Combined_Chiefs_of_Staff +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bombing_of_Wiener_Neustadt_in_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1944_in_military_history +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Supermarine_Spitfire +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_in_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sir_Arthur_Harris%2C_1st_Baronet +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_documents +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nazi_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_in_military_history +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Air_&_Space_Power_Journal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Focke-Wulf_Fw_190_050602-F-1234P-005.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_the_United_Kingdom +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carl_Spaatz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Schweinfurt%E2%80%93Regensburg_mission +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Military_history_of_France_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1944_in_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Messerschmitt +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/caption
|
USAAF P-47 Thunderbolt fighters, assigned to protect 8th Air Force bomber formations and to hunt for German fighters.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander
|
Carl Spaatz
, Unknown
, Arthur Harris
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/conflict
|
Operation Pointblank
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/date
|
--06-14
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/imageSize
|
300
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/partof
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Campaigns_of_World_War_II +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/place
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nazi_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/German_occupation_of_France_during_World_War_II +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/result
|
Disputed
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flagicon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flag +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Authority_control +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Citation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:WWII_Operation_Crossbow +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Notelist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:See_also +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Quote +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Efn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:RAF_WWII_Strategic_Bombing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Sfn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Infobox_military_conflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:World_War_II +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1944_in_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_in_military_history +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_the_United_States +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_the_United_Kingdom +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Military_history_of_France_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:World_War_II_strategic_bombing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1944_in_military_history +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_documents +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1943_in_Germany +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Aerial_operations_and_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_Germany +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointblank_directive?oldid=1107338492&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Focke-Wulf_Fw_190_050602-F-1234P-005.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/62d_Fighter_Squadron_P-47_Thunderbolts_-_1944.jpg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointblank_directive +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
|
Operation Pointblank
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16821488 +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/esBj +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pointblank_directive +
, http://yago-knowledge.org/resource/Pointblank_directive +
, http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/m.0541d4 +
, http://ko.dbpedia.org/resource/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%B8%94%EB%9E%AD%ED%81%AC_%EC%9E%91%EC%A0%84 +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Directive_Pointblank +
|
| rdf:type |
http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/MilitaryConflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/GroupAction101080366 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/PsychologicalFeature100023100 +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Operation114008806 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Event100029378 +
, http://schema.org/Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Abstraction100002137 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Action114006945 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Conflict100958896 +
, http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatAerialOperationsAndBattlesOfWorldWarIIInvolvingTheUnitedStates +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Act100030358 +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1656682 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Attribute100024264 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/State100024720 +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/SocietalEvent +
, http://umbel.org/umbel/rc/Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatAerialOperationsAndBattlesOfWorldWarIIInvolvingTheUnitedKingdom +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatAerialOperationsAndBattlesOfWorldWarIIInvolvingGermany +
, http://umbel.org/umbel/rc/ConflictEvent +
|
| rdfs:comment |
포인트블랭크 작전은 "포인트블랭크 계획"을 통해 작전을 승인하면서 시작된 연 … 포인트블랭크 작전은 "포인트블랭크 계획"을 통해 작전을 승인하면서 시작된 연합국의 으로 항구를 주요 목표로 삼았다. 독일의 전투 항공 병력을 궤멸시키거나 불능으로 만들기 위함이 주 목적이었기 때문에, 이 작전은 최전방 작전에 영향을 미치거나, 노르망디 상륙을 방해하는 장애물이 되지는 않았다. 1943년 6월 14일부터 와 미국 은 전투기 공장과 같은 구체적인 목표를 폭격하라는 명령을 내렸고 에서 연합군이 만났을 때 명령은 승인되었다. 영국 공군과 미국 공군은 각자의 방식으로 독일 산업시설을 공격해오고 있었다. 영국은 산업 지역에서 광범위한 야간 공격을 수행했고, 미국은 특정한 목표를 주간에 정확하게 공격하고 있었다. 계획의 작전적 실행은 각 군의 사령관에게 넘어갔고, 이로 인해 계획이 시작된 이후에도 영국 공군은 야간 공습을 이어나갔다. 독일 전투기 생산 시설에 대한 주요 공격과 공중전은 미국 공군이 맡았다.. 독일 전투기 생산 시설에 대한 주요 공격과 공중전은 미국 공군이 맡았다.
, La directive Pointblank autorisait le lanc … La directive Pointblank autorisait le lancement de l’opération Pointblank, nom de code de la partie principale de l’offensive de bombardement combinée alliée, destinée à affaiblir ou à détruire la force de combat allemande, afin de éloigner des opérations de première ligne et de s’assurer qu’elle ne soient pas un obstacle au débarquement de Normandie. La directive Pointblank du 14 juin 1943 ordonnait au Bomber Command de la RAF et à la Huitième Air Force américaine de bombarder des cibles spécifiques telles que des usines d’aéronefs. Cet ordre fut confirmé lors de la conférence de Québec en 1943.é lors de la conférence de Québec en 1943.
, The Pointblank directive authorised the in … The Pointblank directive authorised the initiation of Operation Pointblank, the code name for the part of the Allied Combined Bomber Offensive intended to cripple or destroy the German aircraft fighter strength, thus drawing it away from frontline operations and ensuring it would not be an obstacle to the invasion of Northwest Europe. The Pointblank directive of 14 June 1943 ordered RAF Bomber Command and the U.S. Eighth Air Force to bomb specific targets such as aircraft factories, and the order was confirmed when the Allies met at the Quebec Conference, 1943.Allies met at the Quebec Conference, 1943.
|
| rdfs:label |
Pointblank directive
, Directive Pointblank
, 포인트블랭크 작전
|
| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II +
|
