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The family of de Pannemaeker or de Pannema … The family of de Pannemaeker or de Pannemaker were tapestry weavers from the Southern Netherlands, more or less equivalent to modern-day Belgium. Pieter de Pannemaeker (fl. 1517–32), working from Brussels, was a celebrated weaver who, for European royalty, created tapestries resplendent with gold and silver threads, and expensive fine silks and woollen items. In 1520, Pieter de Pannemaeker commissioned the artist Bernard van Orley to make tapestry cartoons for his workshop. A surviving fragment depicts the Allegory of the Four Winds. Pannemaeker was court weaver to Margaret of Austria, Regent of the Southern Netherlands, who commissioned the Passion in four parts, and in 1523, she ordered an imposing dais made up of three tapestries, which later featured in the abdication ceremony of Emperor Charles V. In 1527, Pieter de Pannemaeker and van Orley were brought before the Inquisition at Leuven for attending the Protestant sermons of Lutheran preacher . Pieter was at first stripped of his title, but later let off with the payment of an annual fine, and by 1532 was producing tapestries for Francis I of France. Pieter's son Willem (1514–1581) became an extremely influential figure in the weaving industry, his mark being found on many works acquired by the House of Habsburg between the 1540s and 1560s. From cartoons by Jan Cornelisz Vermeyen, Willem produced the twelve-piece Conquest of Tunis for Emperor Charles V, a landmark work created from 1546 to 1554. Among his patrons were Cardinal Granvelle and the 3rd Duke of Alba. His wealth enabled him to purchase the van Aelst property in 1560. Erasmus de Pannemaker (fl.1644–77) operated two looms in Brussels. His mark can be found on the massive tapestry History of Rome. Erasmus and his brother Francois, who died in Lille in 1700, produced six panels for an Antwerp dealer in 1669. Francois and his son Andre are recorded as weavers at Tournai, also working for Gobelins tapestries in Paris before settling in Lille. In the 19th century when Belgium was the leading center for botanical publishing, the Ghent printmaker, landscape and botanical painter produced some 3,000 illustrations for botanical books and periodicals such as Flore des Serres et des Jardins de l'Europe and . He received the Croix de Chevalier de l'Ordre du Mérite Agricole from the French government in 1886 for his contributions to botanical science and horticulture. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pieter de Pannemaker (tapestry weaver).Wikimedia Commons has media related to Willem de Pannemaker.Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pieter De Pannemaeker (lithographer).d to Pieter De Pannemaeker (lithographer).
, La famiglia dei de Pannemaeker o de Pannem … La famiglia dei de Pannemaeker o de Pannemaker fu una dinastia di tessitori ed arazzieri dei Paesi Bassi meridionali, corrispondenti approssimativamente all'odierno Belgio. Pieter de Pannemaeker (fl. 1517–32), lavorante originario di Bruxelles, era un celebrato tessitore che, già alla sua epoca, creò delle opere intessute in fili d'oro e d'argento per diverse casate di rilievo. Nel 1520, Pieter de Pannemaeker commissionò all'artista Bernard van Orley di realizzare i cartoni per il suo laboratorio di tessitura. Pannemaeker fu arazziere di corte di Margherita d'Austria, reggente dei Paesi Bassi, che gli commissionò una Passione di Cristo in quattro arazzi che vennero poi presentati per la cerimonia di abdicazione dell'imperatore Carlo V. Nel 1527, Pieter de Pannemaeker e van Orley vennero trascinati davanti al tribunale dell'Inquisizione di Lovanio per aver presenziato alle prediche dei sermoni del predicatore luterano . Pieter, riconosciuto colpevole, venne dapprima privato dei propri incarichi, ma se la cavò in seguito col pagamento di una multa e nel 1532 ottenne l'importante commissione di produrre arazzi per Francesco I di Francia. Il figlio di Pieter, Willem (1514–1581), divenne una figura influente nell'industria arazziera dell'epoca, in quanto molti dei suoi marchi si trovano in lavori poi acquistati dagli Asburgo tra gli anni '40 e '60 del Cinquecento. Per i cartoni delle sue opere, si servì di Jan Cornelisz Vermeyen con cui Willem produsse la Conquista di Tunisi in dodici pezzi per l'imperatore Carlo V, creati tra il 1546 ed il 1554. Tra i suoi patroni vi furono il cardinale Granvelle ed il III duca d'Alba. La sua ricchezza gli permise di acquistare la proprietà dei van Aelst nel 1560. Erasmus de Pannemaker (fl.1644–77) aprì due botteghe nella sola Bruxelles. La sua opera più importante può sicuramente essere rappresentata dalla Storia di Roma. Il fratello di Erasmus, Francois (m. a Lilla nel 1700), collaborò anche con la prestigiosa Manifattura dei Gobelins di Parigi prima di insediarsi a Lilla. Ancora nel XIX secolo, quando il Belgio era uno dei centri per le pubblicazioni botaniche internazionali, la famiglia Pannemaeker si distinse sotto Pieter con la produzione di circa 3000 illustrazioni per libri di botanica e periodici dell'epoca come e . Questi ricevette la croce di cavaliere dell'Ordre du Mérite Agricole dal governo francese nel 1886 per i suoi contributi alla scienza botanica ed all'orticultura. alla scienza botanica ed all'orticultura.
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The family of de Pannemaeker or de Pannema … The family of de Pannemaeker or de Pannemaker were tapestry weavers from the Southern Netherlands, more or less equivalent to modern-day Belgium. Pieter de Pannemaeker (fl. 1517–32), working from Brussels, was a celebrated weaver who, for European royalty, created tapestries resplendent with gold and silver threads, and expensive fine silks and woollen items. In 1520, Pieter de Pannemaeker commissioned the artist Bernard van Orley to make tapestry cartoons for his workshop. A surviving fragment depicts the Allegory of the Four Winds. Pannemaeker was court weaver to Margaret of Austria, Regent of the Southern Netherlands, who commissioned the Passion in four parts, and in 1523, she ordered an imposing dais made up of three tapestries, which later featured in the abdication ceremony of Emperatured in the abdication ceremony of Emper
, La famiglia dei de Pannemaeker o de Pannem … La famiglia dei de Pannemaeker o de Pannemaker fu una dinastia di tessitori ed arazzieri dei Paesi Bassi meridionali, corrispondenti approssimativamente all'odierno Belgio. Pieter de Pannemaeker (fl. 1517–32), lavorante originario di Bruxelles, era un celebrato tessitore che, già alla sua epoca, creò delle opere intessute in fili d'oro e d'argento per diverse casate di rilievo. Nel 1520, Pieter de Pannemaeker commissionò all'artista Bernard van Orley di realizzare i cartoni per il suo laboratorio di tessitura. Pannemaeker fu arazziere di corte di Margherita d'Austria, reggente dei Paesi Bassi, che gli commissionò una Passione di Cristo in quattro arazzi che vennero poi presentati per la cerimonia di abdicazione dell'imperatore Carlo V.ia di abdicazione dell'imperatore Carlo V.
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Pannemaeker
, Pannemaker
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