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Nawab Begum Faizunnesa Choudhurani (Bengal … Nawab Begum Faizunnesa Choudhurani (Bengali: নওয়াব বেগম ফয়জুন্নেসা চৌধুরানী; 1834–1903) was Zamindar of Homnabad-Pashchimgaon Estate in present-day Comilla District, Bangladesh. She is most famous for her campaign for female education and other social issues. In appreciation of her social work, in 1889 Queen Victoria awarded Faizunnesa the title of "Nawab", making her the first female Nawab in South Asia. Faizunnesa's educational and literary work belonged to the post-1857 era when Muslims in India started having the full thrust of colonial acrimony and were at the nadir of deprivation and discrimination. Faizunnesa embarked on establishing schools for women in that cultural context. Metaphorically, she sought to rescue the community from the menace of despair and pessimism by portraying a Muslim hero in Rupjalal and thus gave them hope and confidence. An advocate of female education, a philanthropist and social worker, Faizunnesa was born in Comilla in what is now Bangladesh. She was married to a distant cousin and neighbouring zamindar, Muhammad Gazi, in 1860 as his second wife only to be separated after mothering two daughters, Arshadunnesa and Badrunnesa. She became a zamindar after her mother's death in 1883 and became increasingly involved in social and charitable work, and thus in 1889 earned the honour of being the first woman Nawab of British India. She penned few other literary pieces such as Sangeet Saar, Sangeet Lahari and Tattwa O Jatiya Sangeet, and is renowned for her pioneering educational and charitable work and establishing of schools, madrasas and hospitals. However, Rupjalal has remained her most important work and attracted more research and critical attention.cted more research and critical attention.
, نواب بيجوم فايزونيسا تشودوراني (البنغالية: … نواب بيجوم فايزونيسا تشودوراني (البنغالية: নওয়াব বেগম ফয়জুন্নেসা চৌধুরানী ؛ 1834–1903) كانت زامندار من منطقة كوميلا الحالية، بنغلاديش. اشتهرت بحملتها من أجل تعليم الإناث والقضايا الاجتماعية الأخرى. تقديراً لعملها الاجتماعي، منحت الملكة فيكتوريا عام 1889 لقب «نواب» لفايزونسا، مما يجعلها أول امرأة نواب في جنوب آسيا. ينتمي عمل فايزونيسا التربوي والأدبي إلى حقبة ما بعد 1857 عندما بدأ المسلمون في الهند في مواجهة الزخم الاستعماري الكامل وكانوا في الحضيض من الحرمان والتمييز. شرعت فايزونيسا في إنشاء مدارس للنساء في هذا السياق الثقافي. مجازًا، سعت إلى إنقاذ المجتمع من خطر اليأس والتشاؤم من خلال تصوير بطل مسلم في روبجال، ومنحتهم بذلك الأمل والثقة. مدافعة عن تعليم الإناث، وفاعلة خير وأخصائية اجتماعية، ولدت فايزونيسا في كوميلا في ما يعرف الآن ببنجلاديش. كانت متزوجة من ابن عم بعيد جارها، محمد غازي، في عام 1860 كزوجته الثانية بعد أن انفصلت بعد أن أنجبت ابنتين، أرشادونيزا وبدرونيزا. أصبحت زامندار بعد وفاة والدتها في عام 1883 وأصبحت تشارك بشكل متزايد في العمل الاجتماعي والخيري، وبالتالي في عام 1889 نالت شرف كونها أول امرأة نواب من الهند البريطانية. كتبت القليل من الأعمال الأدبية الأخرى مثل سانجيت سار وسانجيت لاهاري وتاتوا أو جاتيا سانجيت، وتشتهر بعملها التعليمي والخيري الرائد وإنشاء المدارس والمدارس الدينية والمستشفيات. ومع ذلك، يظل جوبجلال أهم عمل لها وجذبت المزيد من البحث والاهتمام النقدي.ها وجذبت المزيد من البحث والاهتمام النقدي.
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Ahmed Ali Chowdhury
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Nawab Begum Faizunnesa Choudhurani (Bengal … Nawab Begum Faizunnesa Choudhurani (Bengali: নওয়াব বেগম ফয়জুন্নেসা চৌধুরানী; 1834–1903) was Zamindar of Homnabad-Pashchimgaon Estate in present-day Comilla District, Bangladesh. She is most famous for her campaign for female education and other social issues. In appreciation of her social work, in 1889 Queen Victoria awarded Faizunnesa the title of "Nawab", making her the first female Nawab in South Asia. her the first female Nawab in South Asia.
, نواب بيجوم فايزونيسا تشودوراني (البنغالية: … نواب بيجوم فايزونيسا تشودوراني (البنغالية: নওয়াব বেগম ফয়জুন্নেসা চৌধুরানী ؛ 1834–1903) كانت زامندار من منطقة كوميلا الحالية، بنغلاديش. اشتهرت بحملتها من أجل تعليم الإناث والقضايا الاجتماعية الأخرى. تقديراً لعملها الاجتماعي، منحت الملكة فيكتوريا عام 1889 لقب «نواب» لفايزونسا، مما يجعلها أول امرأة نواب في جنوب آسيا.ا، مما يجعلها أول امرأة نواب في جنوب آسيا.
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نواب فايزونيسا
, Nawab Faizunnesa
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