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La Massachusetts Charter, la Charte du Mas … La Massachusetts Charter, la Charte du Massachusetts de 1691 est un document qui a officiellement établi la province de la baie du Massachusetts. Publiée par les gouvernements de Guillaume III et de Marie II, les co-régnants du royaume d'Angleterre, la charte définissait le gouvernement de la colonie, dont les terres étaient issues de celles appartenant auparavant à la Colonie de la baie du Massachusetts, à la colonie de Plymouth et à des parties de la province de New York. Les revendications territoriales contenues dans la charte englobaient également tout le Maine actuel (dont certains avaient été revendiqués par la colonie de la baie de Massachusetts), le Nouveau-Brunswick et la Nouvelle-Écosse . La charte a été approuvée par William et Mary le 7 octobre 1691 et a établi la loi anglaise de la colonie en nommant un gouverneur, un gouverneur adjoint et un secrétaire, qui seront élus par les membres du conseil. Il a retiré bon nombre de ses droits de l'autonomie gouvernementale dont jouissaient auparavant les autorités du Massachusetts et de Plymouth, faisant passer le pouvoir à Boston, de gouverneurs élus à des gouverneurs nommés par la loi. William et Mary ont nommé Sir William Phips au poste de gouverneur. La charte établit la liberté de culte et supprime les restrictions religieuses en matière de vote, même si les catholiques romains sont toujours désapprouvés. Sur le plan économique, la Charte profitait aux Britanniques en réservant le droit de pêche libre aux seuls intérêts britanniques. La Charte a renforcé le statut des villes de la colonie.nforcé le statut des villes de la colonie.
, The Massachusetts Charter of 1691 was a ch … The Massachusetts Charter of 1691 was a charter that formally established the Province of Massachusetts Bay. Issued by the government of William III and Mary II, the corulers of the Kingdom of England, the charter defined the government of the colony, whose lands were drawn from those previously belonging to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and portions of the Province of New York. The territorial claims embodied in the charter also encompassed all of present-day Maine (some of which had been claimed by the Massachusetts Bay Colony), New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. The charter was approved by William and Mary on October 7, 1691 and established English rule of the colony, by appointing a governor, deputy governor and secretary, to be elected by members of the council. It took away many of its rights of self-government that had previously been enjoyed by Massachusetts and Plymouth authorities, transitioning the power in Boston from elected to royally appointed governors. William and Mary appointed Sir William Phips as the new governor. The charter established freedom of worship for Christians (not including Roman Catholics, referred to in the charter as "Papists") and removed religious restrictions on voting. Economically the charter benefited the British by reserving the right of free fishery to British interests only. Towns across the colony grew in status as a result of the charter.grew in status as a result of the charter.
, كان ميثاق ماساشوستس (بالإنجليزية: Massachu … كان ميثاق ماساشوستس (بالإنجليزية: Massachusetts Charter) لعام 1691 ميثاقًا أنشأ مقاطعة خليج ماساتشوستس رسميًا. حدد الميثاق الصادر عن حكومة ويليام الثالث وماري الثانية، من غزاة مملكة إنجلترا، حكومة المستعمرة، حيث استخلصت أراضيها من تلك التي كانت تنتمي سابقًا إلى مستعمرة خليج ماساشوستس ومستعمرة بليموث وأجزاء من مقاطعة نيويورك. شملت الادعاءات الإقليمية المجسدة في الميثاق أيضًا كل من ولاية مين الحالية، والتي طالبت بها مستعمرة خليج ماساشوستس، ونيو برونزويك ونوفا سكوشا.خليج ماساشوستس، ونيو برونزويك ونوفا سكوشا.
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كان ميثاق ماساشوستس (بالإنجليزية: Massachu … كان ميثاق ماساشوستس (بالإنجليزية: Massachusetts Charter) لعام 1691 ميثاقًا أنشأ مقاطعة خليج ماساتشوستس رسميًا. حدد الميثاق الصادر عن حكومة ويليام الثالث وماري الثانية، من غزاة مملكة إنجلترا، حكومة المستعمرة، حيث استخلصت أراضيها من تلك التي كانت تنتمي سابقًا إلى مستعمرة خليج ماساشوستس ومستعمرة بليموث وأجزاء من مقاطعة نيويورك. شملت الادعاءات الإقليمية المجسدة في الميثاق أيضًا كل من ولاية مين الحالية، والتي طالبت بها مستعمرة خليج ماساشوستس، ونيو برونزويك ونوفا سكوشا.خليج ماساشوستس، ونيو برونزويك ونوفا سكوشا.
, La Massachusetts Charter, la Charte du Mas … La Massachusetts Charter, la Charte du Massachusetts de 1691 est un document qui a officiellement établi la province de la baie du Massachusetts. Publiée par les gouvernements de Guillaume III et de Marie II, les co-régnants du royaume d'Angleterre, la charte définissait le gouvernement de la colonie, dont les terres étaient issues de celles appartenant auparavant à la Colonie de la baie du Massachusetts, à la colonie de Plymouth et à des parties de la province de New York. Les revendications territoriales contenues dans la charte englobaient également tout le Maine actuel (dont certains avaient été revendiqués par la colonie de la baie de Massachusetts), le Nouveau-Brunswick et la Nouvelle-Écosse . Nouveau-Brunswick et la Nouvelle-Écosse .
, The Massachusetts Charter of 1691 was a ch … The Massachusetts Charter of 1691 was a charter that formally established the Province of Massachusetts Bay. Issued by the government of William III and Mary II, the corulers of the Kingdom of England, the charter defined the government of the colony, whose lands were drawn from those previously belonging to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and portions of the Province of New York. The territorial claims embodied in the charter also encompassed all of present-day Maine (some of which had been claimed by the Massachusetts Bay Colony), New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.y Colony), New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.
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Massachusetts Charter
, ميثاق ماساشوستس
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