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Marcus Morton è stato un avvocato, giurist … Marcus Morton è stato un avvocato, giurista e politico statunitense, proveniente dalla cittadina di Taunton, in Massachusetts.Nel corso della sua carriera politica fu senatore e governatore del Massachusetts per tre volte, anche se nel 1825 il suo mandato durò pochissimo. Marton nacque ad in una famiglia benestante che gli permise di laurearsi alla Brown University nel 1804. Successivamente si trasferì ad Litchfield (Connecticut), dove fu assistente di un docente universitario di legge; nel 1807 traslocò a Taunton, dove aprì un suo studio ed iniziò ad esercitare la professione di avvocato. Ricevette numerose onorificenze dall'università in cui aveva studiato in gioventù e nel 1840 ottenne la laurea honoris causa dalla Harvard University. Sostenitore del Partito Democratico-Repubblicano, dopo aver lavorato presso il Senato dello stato in cui viveva nel 1816 venne eletto senatore nel Congresso Statunitense e terminò il suo mandato nel 1821: un anno prima infatti aveva provato la rielezione ma era stato sconfitto da un altro candidato. Ricevette comunque numerosi incarichi nel Massachusetts e nel 1823 entrò nel Consiglio Esecutivo di tale stato. L'attività giuridica aumentò il suo carisma e dopo l'improvvisa morte del governatore William Eustis (1825) i delegati del congresso lo scelsero come presidente ad interim: l'amministrazione Norton durò comunque pochissimo ed evitò di fare scelte ideologicamente troppo schierate, in quanto egli era un presidente di garanzia e non poteva inimicarsi nessuna forza politica. Dopo essersi dimesso da ogni incarico istituzionale Morton divenne giudice associato della Corte Suprema, dove rimase fino al 1840, anno in cui fu il candidato del Partito Democratico nella corsa verso il governo del Massachusetts: curiosamente, Morton vinse la tornata elettorale per un solo voto, sconfiggendo il candidato repubblicano con 51.034 preferenze contro le 51.033 del rivale: la fragile maggioranza fu comunque la causa principale della breve durata del suo gabinetto, che decadde dall'incarico appena un anno dopo la sua formazione. Al termine della legislatura di John Davis (1833) Morton si ricandidò di nuovo ma anche in questa occasione ebbe il sostegno di una maggioranza troppo ridotta per formare un governo stabile e per la seconda volta Morton fu costretto alle dimissioni dopo solo un anno: un po' amareggiato da questa situazione, egli preferì ritirarsi a vita privata. Morton morì nella propria abitazione nel 1864 a causa di un infarto che lo colse nel sonno e le sue ceneri vennero traslate nel cimitero "Mount Pleasant", ubicato nella località in cui soggiornava. La sua ex dimora venne trasformata in ospedale ma il figlio , anch'egli giurista, preferì trasportarla a Newport, in Rhode Island.ì trasportarla a Newport, in Rhode Island.
, Marcus Morton (* 19. Dezember 1784 in Free … Marcus Morton (* 19. Dezember 1784 in Freetown, Massachusetts; † 6. Februar 1864 in Taunton, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Jurist und Politiker und zwischen 1825 und 1844 mehrfacher Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Massachusetts. Zwischen 1817 und 1821 vertrat er seinen Staat im US-Repräsentantenhaus. er seinen Staat im US-Repräsentantenhaus.
, Marcus Morton (1784 – February 6, 1864) wa … Marcus Morton (1784 – February 6, 1864) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician from Taunton, Massachusetts. He served two terms as Governor of Massachusetts and several months as Acting Governor following the death in 1825 of William Eustis. He served for 15 years as an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, all the while running unsuccessfully as a Democrat for governor. He finally won the 1839 election, acquiring exactly the number of votes required for a majority win over Edward Everett. After losing the 1840 and 1841 elections, he was elected in a narrow victory in 1842. The Massachusetts Democratic Party was highly factionalized, which contributed to Morton's long string of defeats. His brief periods of ascendancy, however, resulted in no substantive Democratic-supported reforms, since the dominant Whigs reversed most of the changes enacted during his terms. An opponent of the extension of slavery, he split with longtime friend John C. Calhoun over that issue, and eventually left the party for the Free Soil movement. He was considered by Martin Van Buren as a potential vice presidential running mate in 1848.al vice presidential running mate in 1848.
, ماركوس مورتون (بالإنجليزية: Marcus Morton) هو محامي وقاضي وسياسي أمريكي، ولد في 19 ديسمبر 1784 في فريتاون في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 6 فبراير 1864 في تونتون في الولايات المتحدة. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي والحزب الديمقراطي.
, Marcus Morton (1784 – 6 de Fevereiro de 18 … Marcus Morton (1784 – 6 de Fevereiro de 1864) foi um advogado, jurista e político americano de Taunton, Massachusetts. Exerceu dois mandatos como Governador de Massachusetts e vários meses como Governador Interino após a morte em 1825 de William Eustis. Exerceu por 15 anos como Juiz Associado do Supremo Tribunal Judicial de Massachusetts, o tempo todo candidatando-se sem sucesso como Democrata para governador. Finalmente ganhou a eleição de 1839, conseguindo exatamente o número de votos necessários para uma vitória majoritária sobre Edward Everett. Depois de perder as eleições de 1840 e 1841, foi eleito em uma difícil vitória em 1842. O Partido Democrata de Massachusetts foi altamente dividido, o que contribuiu para a longa sequência de derrotas de Morton. Seus breves períodos de ascensão, no entanto, não resultaram em reformas concretas apoiadas pelos Democratas, uma vez que os Whigs dominantes reverteram a maioria das mudanças aprovadas durante seus mandatos. Um opositor da expansão da escravidão, separou-se do amigo de longa data John C. Calhoun sobre esse assunto e acabou saindo do partido para o movimento Solo Livre. Foi considerado por Martin Van Buren como um possível vice-presidente em 1848. como um possível vice-presidente em 1848.
, Marcus Morton (1784-6 de febrero de 1864) … Marcus Morton (1784-6 de febrero de 1864) fue un abogado, jurista y político estadounidense de Taunton, Massachusetts. Sirvió dos períodos como gobernador de Massachusetts y varios meses como gobernador interino después de la muerte en 1825 de William Eustis. Sirvió durante 15 años como Juez Asociado en la Corte Suprema de Massachusetts, mientras se presentaba como candidato sin éxito por el partido demócrata para gobernador. Finalmente ganó las elecciones de 1839, obteniendo exactamente el número de votos necesarios para una victoria sobre Edward Everett. Después de perder las elecciones de 1840 y 1841, fue elegido en una difícil victoria en 1842. El Partido Demócrata de Massachusetts estaba muy dividido, lo que contribuyó a la larga racha perdedora de Morton. Sin embargo, sus breves períodos de ascenso no dieron lugar a reformas concretas apoyadas por los demócratas, ya que los Whigs dominantes revirtieron la mayoría de los cambios aprobados durante sus mandatos. Un opositor a la expansión de la esclavitud, se separó de su viejo amigo John C. Calhoun en este tema y terminó dejando el partido para el movimiento Suelo Libre. Fue considerado por Martin Van Buren como un posible vicepresidente en 1848.en como un posible vicepresidente en 1848.
, マーカス・モートン（英: Marcus Morton、1784年 - 1864年2月 … マーカス・モートン（英: Marcus Morton、1784年 - 1864年2月6日）は、アメリカ合衆国マサチューセッツ州トーントン出身の弁護士、法律家、政治家である。マサチューセッツ州知事を2期務め、1825年にウィリアム・ユースティスが在職中に死んだ後は数か月間州知事代行を務めた。マサチューセッツ州最高司法裁判所の陪席判事を15年間務めた。その間民主党の州知事候補となり続けたが、当選できなかった。1839年の州知事選挙で過半数となる丁度の票を獲得し、エドワード・エヴァレットに勝ってやっと州知事に当選した。1840年と1841年の選挙でも落選したが、1842年の選挙では僅差で再選された。 マサチューセッツ州民主党は派閥争いが酷く、そのためにモートンは長い間負け続けることになった。しかし、短期間だった州知事の間も、その後のホイッグ党政権でモートンが任期中に法制化した変更の大半を元に戻したので、民主党が支持した改革は実らなかった。奴隷制度の拡大に対する反対者として、長年友人だったジョン・カルフーンと袂を分かち、最終的には民主党を離れて自由土地党の運動に投じた。1848年アメリカ合衆国大統領選挙では、マーティン・ヴァン・ビューレンから副大統領候補として検討されたこともあった。挙では、マーティン・ヴァン・ビューレンから副大統領候補として検討されたこともあった。
, Marcus Morton (19 février 1784 - 6 février … Marcus Morton (19 février 1784 - 6 février 1864) est un homme politique américain. Il fut gouverneur du Massachusetts sous l'étiquette démocrate à deux reprises, de 1840 à 1841 et de 1843 à 1844, ainsi qu'Acting Governor à la mort de William Eustis en 1825.ernor à la mort de William Eustis en 1825.
, Marcus Morton, född 1784 i , Massachusetts … Marcus Morton, född 1784 i , Massachusetts, död 6 februari 1864 i Taunton, Massachusetts, var en amerikansk jurist och politiker. Han var ledamot av USA:s representanthus 1817–1821, viceguvernör i delstaten Massachusetts 1824–1825 (tillförordnad guvernör 1825) samt guvernör 1840–1841 och 1843–1844. Morton studerade vid Brown University i Rhode Island och arbetade som advokat i Massachusetts. År 1817 tillträdde han som kongressledamot för demokrat-republikanerna och lämnade kongressen 1821 efter att ha förlorat sitt mandat i kongressvalet 1820. Morton efterträdde 1824 Levi Lincoln, Jr. som viceguvernör. År 1825 var han en kort tid tillförordnad guvernör efter att William Eustis hade avlidit i ämbetet. Mellan 1825 och 1840 tjänstgjorde Morton som domare i Massachusetts högsta domstol. Under tiden var han även ordförande för demokraterna i Massachusetts fram till år 1838. Sullivan efterträdde 1840 Edward Everett som guvernör och efterträddes 1841 av John Davis. År 1843 tillträdde han på nytt som guvernör efter Davis och efterträddes året därpå av George N. Briggs. Morton var en av de främsta slaverimotståndarna bland demokraterna i Massachusetts och på grund av den frågan gick han senare med i Free Soil Party.gan gick han senare med i Free Soil Party.
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Marcus Morton, född 1784 i , Massachusetts … Marcus Morton, född 1784 i , Massachusetts, död 6 februari 1864 i Taunton, Massachusetts, var en amerikansk jurist och politiker. Han var ledamot av USA:s representanthus 1817–1821, viceguvernör i delstaten Massachusetts 1824–1825 (tillförordnad guvernör 1825) samt guvernör 1840–1841 och 1843–1844.25) samt guvernör 1840–1841 och 1843–1844.
, ماركوس مورتون (بالإنجليزية: Marcus Morton) هو محامي وقاضي وسياسي أمريكي، ولد في 19 ديسمبر 1784 في فريتاون في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 6 فبراير 1864 في تونتون في الولايات المتحدة. نشط حزبياً في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي والحزب الديمقراطي.
, Marcus Morton (19 février 1784 - 6 février … Marcus Morton (19 février 1784 - 6 février 1864) est un homme politique américain. Il fut gouverneur du Massachusetts sous l'étiquette démocrate à deux reprises, de 1840 à 1841 et de 1843 à 1844, ainsi qu'Acting Governor à la mort de William Eustis en 1825.ernor à la mort de William Eustis en 1825.
, Marcus Morton (1784 – 6 de Fevereiro de 18 … Marcus Morton (1784 – 6 de Fevereiro de 1864) foi um advogado, jurista e político americano de Taunton, Massachusetts. Exerceu dois mandatos como Governador de Massachusetts e vários meses como Governador Interino após a morte em 1825 de William Eustis. Exerceu por 15 anos como Juiz Associado do Supremo Tribunal Judicial de Massachusetts, o tempo todo candidatando-se sem sucesso como Democrata para governador. Finalmente ganhou a eleição de 1839, conseguindo exatamente o número de votos necessários para uma vitória majoritária sobre Edward Everett. Depois de perder as eleições de 1840 e 1841, foi eleito em uma difícil vitória em 1842.foi eleito em uma difícil vitória em 1842.
, マーカス・モートン（英: Marcus Morton、1784年 - 1864年2月 … マーカス・モートン（英: Marcus Morton、1784年 - 1864年2月6日）は、アメリカ合衆国マサチューセッツ州トーントン出身の弁護士、法律家、政治家である。マサチューセッツ州知事を2期務め、1825年にウィリアム・ユースティスが在職中に死んだ後は数か月間州知事代行を務めた。マサチューセッツ州最高司法裁判所の陪席判事を15年間務めた。その間民主党の州知事候補となり続けたが、当選できなかった。1839年の州知事選挙で過半数となる丁度の票を獲得し、エドワード・エヴァレットに勝ってやっと州知事に当選した。1840年と1841年の選挙でも落選したが、1842年の選挙では僅差で再選された。 マサチューセッツ州民主党は派閥争いが酷く、そのためにモートンは長い間負け続けることになった。しかし、短期間だった州知事の間も、その後のホイッグ党政権でモートンが任期中に法制化した変更の大半を元に戻したので、民主党が支持した改革は実らなかった。奴隷制度の拡大に対する反対者として、長年友人だったジョン・カルフーンと袂を分かち、最終的には民主党を離れて自由土地党の運動に投じた。1848年アメリカ合衆国大統領選挙では、マーティン・ヴァン・ビューレンから副大統領候補として検討されたこともあった。挙では、マーティン・ヴァン・ビューレンから副大統領候補として検討されたこともあった。
, Marcus Morton è stato un avvocato, giurist … Marcus Morton è stato un avvocato, giurista e politico statunitense, proveniente dalla cittadina di Taunton, in Massachusetts.Nel corso della sua carriera politica fu senatore e governatore del Massachusetts per tre volte, anche se nel 1825 il suo mandato durò pochissimo.e nel 1825 il suo mandato durò pochissimo.
, Marcus Morton (* 19. Dezember 1784 in Free … Marcus Morton (* 19. Dezember 1784 in Freetown, Massachusetts; † 6. Februar 1864 in Taunton, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Jurist und Politiker und zwischen 1825 und 1844 mehrfacher Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Massachusetts. Zwischen 1817 und 1821 vertrat er seinen Staat im US-Repräsentantenhaus. er seinen Staat im US-Repräsentantenhaus.
, Marcus Morton (1784 – February 6, 1864) wa … Marcus Morton (1784 – February 6, 1864) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician from Taunton, Massachusetts. He served two terms as Governor of Massachusetts and several months as Acting Governor following the death in 1825 of William Eustis. He served for 15 years as an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, all the while running unsuccessfully as a Democrat for governor. He finally won the 1839 election, acquiring exactly the number of votes required for a majority win over Edward Everett. After losing the 1840 and 1841 elections, he was elected in a narrow victory in 1842.e was elected in a narrow victory in 1842.
, Marcus Morton (1784-6 de febrero de 1864) … Marcus Morton (1784-6 de febrero de 1864) fue un abogado, jurista y político estadounidense de Taunton, Massachusetts. Sirvió dos períodos como gobernador de Massachusetts y varios meses como gobernador interino después de la muerte en 1825 de William Eustis. Sirvió durante 15 años como Juez Asociado en la Corte Suprema de Massachusetts, mientras se presentaba como candidato sin éxito por el partido demócrata para gobernador. Finalmente ganó las elecciones de 1839, obteniendo exactamente el número de votos necesarios para una victoria sobre Edward Everett. Después de perder las elecciones de 1840 y 1841, fue elegido en una difícil victoria en 1842.e elegido en una difícil victoria en 1842.
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, ماركوس مورتون (سياسي)
, マーカス・モートン
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