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Marcus Jastrow (June 5, 1829 – October 13, … Marcus Jastrow (June 5, 1829 – October 13, 1903) was a German-born American Talmudic scholar, most famously known for his authorship of the popular and comprehensive Dictionary of the Targumim, Talmud Babli, Talmud Yerushalmi and Midrashic Literature. He was also a progressive, early reformist rabbi. Jastrow was born in Rogasen in the Grand Duchy of Posen, Prussia. After receiving rabbinical ordination, Ph.D., and Doctorate of Letters (D.Litt.), he became the rabbi of the then Orthodox Congregation Rodeph Shalom in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1866, at the age of thirty-seven. In 1886, he began publishing his magnum opus, A Dictionary of the Targumim, Talmud Babli, Talmud Yerushalmi and Midrashic Literature, in pamphlet form. It was finally completed and published in two-volume form in 1903, and has since become a popular resource for students of the Talmud. In the preface to this work, Jastrow sharply criticized those linguistic and etymological scholars who claimed that obscure terms in Talmudic literature are primarily derived from Greek. Jastrow held that Greek influence on Talmudic Aramaic was minimal, and that most obscure terms could be much more simply traced to Hebrew origins. Jastrow was also responsible for most Talmud-related articles in the Jewish Encyclopedia. He was the father of Joseph Jastrow, Morris Jastrow Jr., Alice Jastrow, Annie Jastrow and Nellie Jastrow. Elisabeth Jastrow, the classical archaeologist, was his niece.he classical archaeologist, was his niece.
, Маркус Ястров (род. в Рогозьно, Царство По … Маркус Ястров (род. в Рогозьно, Царство Польское, Российская империя, в 1829 году; ум. в , вблизи Филадельфии, в 1903) — американский раввин, лексикограф, лингвист и общественный деятель польско-российского происхождения, одно время прусский подданный. Автор двухтомного английского «Словаря Таргумов, Вавилонского и Иерусалимского Талмудов и мидрашистской литературы» (1886—1903). Один из редакторов первой еврейской энциклопедии (1901—1906). Стоял у истоков консервативного иудаизма. Стоял у истоков консервативного иудаизма.
, Marcus Jastrow (auch Marcus Mordechai Jast … Marcus Jastrow (auch Marcus Mordechai Jastrow; geboren am 5. Juni 1829 in Rogasen, Preußen; gestorben am 13. Oktober 1903 in Germantown, Philadelphia) war Rabbi in Warschau, Worms und Philadelphia, ein bedeutender Talmudist und an der Erstellung der Jewish Encyclopedia beteiligt. Heute ist er vor allem noch bekannt durch sein Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, das immer noch im Druck erhältlich ist.e, das immer noch im Druck erhältlich ist.
, Marcus Jastrow (5 juin 1829 - 13 octobre 1 … Marcus Jastrow (5 juin 1829 - 13 octobre 1903) est un rabbin américain du XIXe siècle. Érudit talmudiste renommé, il est principalement connu pour être l'auteur du célèbre dictionnaire en anglais A Dictionary of the Targumim, Talmud Babli, Talmud Yerushalmi and Midrashic Literature (Un dictionnaire des Targoumim, du Talmud de Babylone, du Talmud de Jérusalem et de la littérature midrashique).rusalem et de la littérature midrashique).
, Markus Mordechaj Jastrow (ur. 5 czerwca 1829 w Rogoźnie, zm. 13 października 1903 w ) – warszawski rabin postępowy, kaznodzieja, prawnik, działacz ruchu asymilatorskiego, biblista.
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Marcus Jastrow (June 5, 1829 – October 13, … Marcus Jastrow (June 5, 1829 – October 13, 1903) was a German-born American Talmudic scholar, most famously known for his authorship of the popular and comprehensive Dictionary of the Targumim, Talmud Babli, Talmud Yerushalmi and Midrashic Literature. He was also a progressive, early reformist rabbi. He was the father of Joseph Jastrow, Morris Jastrow Jr., Alice Jastrow, Annie Jastrow and Nellie Jastrow. Elisabeth Jastrow, the classical archaeologist, was his niece.he classical archaeologist, was his niece.
, Markus Mordechaj Jastrow (ur. 5 czerwca 1829 w Rogoźnie, zm. 13 października 1903 w ) – warszawski rabin postępowy, kaznodzieja, prawnik, działacz ruchu asymilatorskiego, biblista.
, Marcus Jastrow (5 juin 1829 - 13 octobre 1 … Marcus Jastrow (5 juin 1829 - 13 octobre 1903) est un rabbin américain du XIXe siècle. Érudit talmudiste renommé, il est principalement connu pour être l'auteur du célèbre dictionnaire en anglais A Dictionary of the Targumim, Talmud Babli, Talmud Yerushalmi and Midrashic Literature (Un dictionnaire des Targoumim, du Talmud de Babylone, du Talmud de Jérusalem et de la littérature midrashique).rusalem et de la littérature midrashique).
, Маркус Ястров (род. в Рогозьно, Царство По … Маркус Ястров (род. в Рогозьно, Царство Польское, Российская империя, в 1829 году; ум. в , вблизи Филадельфии, в 1903) — американский раввин, лексикограф, лингвист и общественный деятель польско-российского происхождения, одно время прусский подданный. Автор двухтомного английского «Словаря Таргумов, Вавилонского и Иерусалимского Талмудов и мидрашистской литературы» (1886—1903). Один из редакторов первой еврейской энциклопедии (1901—1906). Стоял у истоков консервативного иудаизма. Стоял у истоков консервативного иудаизма.
, Marcus Jastrow (auch Marcus Mordechai Jast … Marcus Jastrow (auch Marcus Mordechai Jastrow; geboren am 5. Juni 1829 in Rogasen, Preußen; gestorben am 13. Oktober 1903 in Germantown, Philadelphia) war Rabbi in Warschau, Worms und Philadelphia, ein bedeutender Talmudist und an der Erstellung der Jewish Encyclopedia beteiligt. Heute ist er vor allem noch bekannt durch sein Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, das immer noch im Druck erhältlich ist.e, das immer noch im Druck erhältlich ist.
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Ястров, Маркус
, Marcus Jastrow
, Markus Jastrow
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