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http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract The Machelones (Georgian: მახელონები) (MacThe Machelones (Georgian: მახელონები) (Machelônes, Machelonoi; Greek: Μαχελῶνες) were a Colchian tribe located to the far south of the Phasis (modern-day Rioni River, western Georgia). There are several references to them in Classical sources. This group may be the Machorones of Pliny (NH 6.4.11) who placed them between the Ophis (modern Of, Turkey) and Prytanis rivers. The 1st century AD writer Lucian also comments about the Machlyai and their ruler, but the account seems to be entirely fictional. Ptolemy, in the early 2nd century AD, mentions the town of Mechlessos on the border of Colchis, but adds nothing substantive. His contemporary author, Arrian, lists on a west to east orientation the Sannoi, Drilae, Machelonoi, Heniochoi, Zudreitai, and Lazoi (Perip. 1 1.1-2). Writing in the early 3rd century about an event a hundred years earlier (AD 117), Dio Cassius (68.19) relates that the Machelonoi and the neighboring Heniochoi were ruled by a single "king", Anchialos, who submitted to the Roman emperor Trajan. There is a special mention in the anonymous (probably post-4th century) Periplus Ponti Evcines that both the Machelones and Heniochoi were once called Ekcheireis. The country called Machelonia, a client state of the Sassanid Persian Empire, figures in the so-called Res Gestae Divi Saporis (Ka'ba-i Zartosht), the mid-3rd-century AD trilingual inscription concerning the political, military, and religious activities of Shapur I, and appears, in this case, to be synonymous to Colchis. The Machelones were closely related ethnically to the neighboring Macrones (a tribe believed to be the ancestors of present-day Mingrelians, a subethnic group of the Georgian people), known since at least the 5th century BC., known since at least the 5th century BC. , I Macheloni (Machelônes, Machelonoi; grecoI Macheloni (Machelônes, Machelonoi; greco: Μαχελῶνες) era una tribù colchica situata all'estremo sud del fiume Fasi (attuale Rioni, Georgia occidentale). Ci sono molti riferimenti ai Macheloni nelle fonti classiche. Questo gruppo potrebbe essere quello dei Machorones di Plinio che li collocava tra i fiumi (nell'attuale Turchia) e Pritanis. Anche lo scrittore Luciano del I secolo d.C. fa dei commenti riguardo ai Machlyai e il loro governatore, ma il suo resoconto sembra essere interamente immaginario. Tolomeo, all'inizio del II secolo d.C., menziona la città dei Mechlessos al confine con la Colchide, ma non aggiunge niente di sostanziale. Un autore suo contemporaneo, Arriano, elenca da ovest a est i Sannoi, , Machelonoi, , e i Lazoi. Scrivendo nel III secolo riguardo a un evento di un centinaio di anni precedente (117 d.C.), Cassio Dione (68.19) riferisce che i Machelonoi e i confinanti Heniochoi fossero governati da un unico "re", Anchialos, sottomesso all'imperatore romano Traiano. C'è un riferimento speciale nel Periplus Ponti Evcines, di un anonimo scrittore probabilmente posteriore al IV secolo, riguardo al fatto che sia i Machelones che gli Heniochoi fossero una volta chiamati Ekcheireis. La regione chiamata Machelonia, uno stato cliente dell'impero persiano sasanide, figura nel cosiddetto Res Gestae Divi Saporis, iscrizione trilingue della metà del III secolo d.C. concernente le attività politiche, militari e religiose di Sapore I, e sembra, in questo caso, essere sinonimo di Colchide. I Macheloni vennero strettamente imparentati etnicamente ai vicini Macroni (Macrones, una tribù che si credeva fosse l'antenata degli attuali Megrelebi), nota almeno fin dal V secolo a.C.relebi), nota almeno fin dal V secolo a.C. , Machelonové (gruzínsky: მახელონები, MachelMachelonové (gruzínsky: მახელონები, Machelnebi; Μαχελῶνες, Machelônes) byli starověkým kolchidským kmenem, který sídlil daleko na jih od přístavu v dnešní západní Gruzii. Tento kmen byl blízce spřízněn se sousedním kmenem , o kterých se věří, že byli prapředky dnešního gruzínského subetnika . Na tento kmen se odkazuje několik starověkých kronikářů. Například Plinius starší ho nazýval „Machorones“ a umístil ho mezi říčky a Prytanis.rones“ a umístil ho mezi říčky a Prytanis. , Maquelons (machelones, Μαχελῶνες), també mMaquelons (machelones, Μαχελῶνες), també makelons o makhelons, foren una tribu pòntica de la Còlquida que vivia al sud del Fasis (Phasis). En temps de Trajà els maquelons eren governats per un príncep anomenat Anquialos (Anchialus) que es va sotmetre a l'emperador romà al mateix temps que els heniocs abans del 115.ateix temps que els heniocs abans del 115. , Maquelonos ou maquelones (em georgiano: მაMaquelonos ou maquelones (em georgiano: მახელონები; em latim: machelonoi; em grego clássico: Μαχελῶνες; romaniz.: Machelônes) foram uma tribo colca situada no extremo sul do rio Fásis (atual Rioni, na ). Estiveram intimamente relacionados aos vizinhos macronos, conhecidos desde ao menos o século V a.C..conhecidos desde ao menos o século V a.C.. , Les Machelons ou Machelones étaient des poLes Machelons ou Machelones étaient des populations du Pont oriental et de la Colchide, localisées au sud de Phasis (au Sud-Ouest de l'actuelle Géorgie, au sud de fleuve Rioni). Pline l'Ancien, les place entre Ophis (dans l'actuelle Turquie) et la rivière Pruthanis, et les sources du Ve siècle « à l'est de Trébizonde ». Les Machelons ont pu être soit étroitement liés aux Macrons voisins, soit un simple synonyme des Macrons, et leur nom, peut-être dérivé du grec ancien : μαχηλώνοι Makhelonoi, « combattants », est souvent associé à celui de Hénioques, du grec ancien : Ἡνίοχοι Heníochoi, « cochers, écuyers », ce qui suggère qu'ils combattaient sur des chars. Flavius Arrien nous apprend qu'au IIe siècle ils avaient leur propre alliance politique, un « royaume », dont le roi en l'an 131, était nommé Anchialos. L'empereur Trajan aurait récompensé le royaume des Machelons et des Hénioques, à Satala, pour sa fidèle alliance avec Rome. De son côté, Shapur Ier, le roi des rois de l'Empire perse sassanide (240-272), fait graver des écrits où sont cités les Machelons, sur la tour Ka'ba-ye Zartosht. Machelons, sur la tour Ka'ba-ye Zartosht.
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rdfs:comment Les Machelons ou Machelones étaient des poLes Machelons ou Machelones étaient des populations du Pont oriental et de la Colchide, localisées au sud de Phasis (au Sud-Ouest de l'actuelle Géorgie, au sud de fleuve Rioni). Pline l'Ancien, les place entre Ophis (dans l'actuelle Turquie) et la rivière Pruthanis, et les sources du Ve siècle « à l'est de Trébizonde ».es du Ve siècle « à l'est de Trébizonde ». , Maquelonos ou maquelones (em georgiano: მაMaquelonos ou maquelones (em georgiano: მახელონები; em latim: machelonoi; em grego clássico: Μαχελῶνες; romaniz.: Machelônes) foram uma tribo colca situada no extremo sul do rio Fásis (atual Rioni, na ). Estiveram intimamente relacionados aos vizinhos macronos, conhecidos desde ao menos o século V a.C..conhecidos desde ao menos o século V a.C.. , Machelonové (gruzínsky: მახელონები, MachelMachelonové (gruzínsky: მახელონები, Machelnebi; Μαχελῶνες, Machelônes) byli starověkým kolchidským kmenem, který sídlil daleko na jih od přístavu v dnešní západní Gruzii. Tento kmen byl blízce spřízněn se sousedním kmenem , o kterých se věří, že byli prapředky dnešního gruzínského subetnika . Na tento kmen se odkazuje několik starověkých kronikářů. Například Plinius starší ho nazýval „Machorones“ a umístil ho mezi říčky a Prytanis.rones“ a umístil ho mezi říčky a Prytanis. , Maquelons (machelones, Μαχελῶνες), també mMaquelons (machelones, Μαχελῶνες), també makelons o makhelons, foren una tribu pòntica de la Còlquida que vivia al sud del Fasis (Phasis). En temps de Trajà els maquelons eren governats per un príncep anomenat Anquialos (Anchialus) que es va sotmetre a l'emperador romà al mateix temps que els heniocs abans del 115.ateix temps que els heniocs abans del 115. , The Machelones (Georgian: მახელონები) (MacThe Machelones (Georgian: მახელონები) (Machelônes, Machelonoi; Greek: Μαχελῶνες) were a Colchian tribe located to the far south of the Phasis (modern-day Rioni River, western Georgia). There are several references to them in Classical sources. This group may be the Machorones of Pliny (NH 6.4.11) who placed them between the Ophis (modern Of, Turkey) and Prytanis rivers. The Machelones were closely related ethnically to the neighboring Macrones (a tribe believed to be the ancestors of present-day Mingrelians, a subethnic group of the Georgian people), known since at least the 5th century BC., known since at least the 5th century BC. , I Macheloni (Machelônes, Machelonoi; grecoI Macheloni (Machelônes, Machelonoi; greco: Μαχελῶνες) era una tribù colchica situata all'estremo sud del fiume Fasi (attuale Rioni, Georgia occidentale). Ci sono molti riferimenti ai Macheloni nelle fonti classiche. Questo gruppo potrebbe essere quello dei Machorones di Plinio che li collocava tra i fiumi (nell'attuale Turchia) e Pritanis. I Macheloni vennero strettamente imparentati etnicamente ai vicini Macroni (Macrones, una tribù che si credeva fosse l'antenata degli attuali Megrelebi), nota almeno fin dal V secolo a.C.relebi), nota almeno fin dal V secolo a.C.
rdfs:label Machelons , Machelones , Macheloni , Machelonové , Maquelonos , Maquelons
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