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Lucien March, né le 6 décembre 1859 à Pari … Lucien March, né le 6 décembre 1859 à Paris et décédé le 4 avril 1933, est un démographe et un ingénieur statisticien d'État français. Ancien élève de l'Ecole polytechnique (1880), il fut recruté par Fontaine à l'Office du Travail (créé en 1891) et fit adopter en France en 1896 le système de recensement à cartes perforées d'Herman Hollerith. À la suite du Congrès international d’eugénisme qui s'est tenu à Londres en 1912, Lucien March appelle à l'organisation d'une association française d'eugénisme. Il a dirigé la Statistique générale de la France de 1896 à 1920.ique générale de la France de 1896 à 1920.
, Lucien March (6 de dezembro de 1859 – 4 de … Lucien March (6 de dezembro de 1859 – 4 de abril de 1933) foi um estatístico e engenheiro francês. Em 1878 Lucien March entrou na École Polytechnique e após a graduação em 1880 serviu no corpo da artilharia naval. Foi diretor da Statistique générale de la France (SGF) de 1896 a 1920. Em 1896 introduziu na França os cartões perfurados (holerite) e mais tarde inventou uma máquina aperfeiçoada, a "classifier-counter-printer", que foi usada até a década de 1940. Também organizou um processo de triagem usando os endereços do local de trabalho das pessoas entrevistadas no censo da população francesa para gerar valiosos dados econômicos e estatísticas do trabalho. Foi palestrante convidado do Congresso Internacional de Matemáticos em Roma (1908), Toronto (1924) e Bolonha (1928). Em 1912, após retornar de um congresso internacional sobre eugenia, realizado em Londres, March ajudou a fundação de uma sociedade eugênica francesa, que publicou em 1922 Eugénique et Sélection, uma coleção de ensaios sobre eugenia. Na década de 1920 desempenhou um papel fundamental na .1920 desempenhou um papel fundamental na .
, لوسيان مارس (بالفرنسية: Lucien March) هو مهندس فرنسي، ولد في 1859، وتوفي في 1933.
, Lucien March (6 December 1859 – 4 April 19 … Lucien March (6 December 1859 – 4 April 1933) was a French demographer, statistician, and engineer. In 1878 Lucien March enrolled in l'École polytechnique and after graduation in 1880 served in the corps of naval artillery. He was the director of the Statistique générale de la France (SGF) from 1896 to 1920. In 1896, he introduced Hollerith punched card tabulating machines into France and later invented an improved machine, the "classifier-counter-printer", which was used until the 1940s. He also arranged a sorting process using the workplace addresses of the people counted in the French population census to generate valuable economic data and labor statistics. He was an Invited Speaker of the ICM in 1908 at Rome, in 1924 at Toronto, and in 1928 at Bologna. In 1912, upon his return from an international congress on eugenics, held in London, March helped to found a French eugenics society, which published in 1922 Eugénique et Sélection, a collection of essays on eugenics. In the 1920s he played an important role in the International Federation of Eugenics Organizations.onal Federation of Eugenics Organizations.
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Lucien March, né le 6 décembre 1859 à Pari … Lucien March, né le 6 décembre 1859 à Paris et décédé le 4 avril 1933, est un démographe et un ingénieur statisticien d'État français. Ancien élève de l'Ecole polytechnique (1880), il fut recruté par Fontaine à l'Office du Travail (créé en 1891) et fit adopter en France en 1896 le système de recensement à cartes perforées d'Herman Hollerith. À la suite du Congrès international d’eugénisme qui s'est tenu à Londres en 1912, Lucien March appelle à l'organisation d'une association française d'eugénisme. Il a dirigé la Statistique générale de la France de 1896 à 1920.ique générale de la France de 1896 à 1920.
, Lucien March (6 de dezembro de 1859 – 4 de … Lucien March (6 de dezembro de 1859 – 4 de abril de 1933) foi um estatístico e engenheiro francês. Em 1878 Lucien March entrou na École Polytechnique e após a graduação em 1880 serviu no corpo da artilharia naval. Foi diretor da Statistique générale de la France (SGF) de 1896 a 1920. Em 1896 introduziu na França os cartões perfurados (holerite) e mais tarde inventou uma máquina aperfeiçoada, a "classifier-counter-printer", que foi usada até a década de 1940. Também organizou um processo de triagem usando os endereços do local de trabalho das pessoas entrevistadas no censo da população francesa para gerar valiosos dados econômicos e estatísticas do trabalho.dos econômicos e estatísticas do trabalho.
, Lucien March (6 December 1859 – 4 April 19 … Lucien March (6 December 1859 – 4 April 1933) was a French demographer, statistician, and engineer. In 1878 Lucien March enrolled in l'École polytechnique and after graduation in 1880 served in the corps of naval artillery. He was the director of the Statistique générale de la France (SGF) from 1896 to 1920. In 1896, he introduced Hollerith punched card tabulating machines into France and later invented an improved machine, the "classifier-counter-printer", which was used until the 1940s. He also arranged a sorting process using the workplace addresses of the people counted in the French population census to generate valuable economic data and labor statistics.luable economic data and labor statistics.
, لوسيان مارس (بالفرنسية: Lucien March) هو مهندس فرنسي، ولد في 1859، وتوفي في 1933.
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Lucien March
, لوسيان مارس
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