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Louis Edward Nolan, né le 4 janvier 1818 d … Louis Edward Nolan, né le 4 janvier 1818 dans le en Ontario et mort le 25 octobre 1854 en Crimée, est un officier de l'armée britannique et un théoricien militaire connu pour son rôle et sa mort dans la charge de la brigade légère, pendant la guerre de Crimée. Fils d'un diplomate, Nolan fit ses études en Autriche à l'école du génie de Tulln, où il se fit connaître par ses talents de cavalier et ses travaux théoriques. Après l'obtention de son diplôme, il fut affecté au 10e régiment de hussards autrichiens avec lequel il servit en Autriche, en Hongrie et sur la frontière polonaise. Le népotisme qui régnait alors dans l'armée austro-hongroise limitait néanmoins ses possibilités d'avancement et Nolan parvint à intégrer les rangs de l'armée britannique en tant que cornette au sein du 15e régiment de dragons légers. Déployé en Inde, Nolan devint le maître d'équitation de son régiment et fut affecté comme aide de camp auprès du général (en), commandant en chef de l'armée de Madras. Il effectua notamment des tests avec des chevaux hongres afin d'étudier la possibilité d'utiliser ces derniers comme montures de cavalerie à la place des étalons. Nommé capitaine en 1850, il retourna en Grande-Bretagne l'année suivante avant de voyager en Europe continentale ; il écrivit également deux ouvrages dont le second, Cavalry: Its History and Tactics, fut unanimement acclamé par la critique et conduisit à l'adoption de la « selle Nolan » par l'armée britannique. Devenu un expert écouté sur les questions relatives à la cavalerie, Nolan fut envoyé au Moyen-Orient dans les premiers jours de la guerre de Crimée afin de se procurer des montures. Il fut ensuite attaché à l'état-major du général Richard Airey et délivra en cette qualité l'ordre qui fut à l'origine de la charge de la brigade légère. Au total, 40 % de l'effectif de la brigade fut tué, blessé, capturé ou mis hors de combat, dont Nolan, qui fut la première victime de la charge. La plupart des récits contemporains sont très critiques à l'égard de Nolan, l'accusant de ne pas avoir transmis correctement l'ordre, de façon délibérée ou non. Les historiens plus récents tendent néanmoins à rejeter la responsabilité du désastre non seulement sur Nolan mais aussi sur Lord Raglan, commandant en chef des forces britanniques en Crimée, et sur le commandant de la cavalerie, Lord Lucan.le commandant de la cavalerie, Lord Lucan.
, Louis Edward Nolan (4 de enero de 1818 - 2 … Louis Edward Nolan (4 de enero de 1818 - 25 de octubre de 1854) fue un oficial del ejército británico y táctico de caballería principalmente conocido por su papel en la guerra de Crimea, y más concretamente por su papel en una acción militar conocida como «la carga de la Brigada Ligera», en el curso de la cual perdió la vida. Hijo de un funcionario diplomático de menor importancia, Nolan fue educado en la austrohúngara Escuela Pioneer Inhaber, en Tulln, donde se destacó como un jinete entusiasta y teórico militar. Después de su graduación sirvió como subalterno en el 10.º regimiento de Húsares de Austria, sirviendo en Austria, Hungría y en la frontera polaca, donde una vez más se hizo conocido por su equitación y fue ascendido a teniente mayor. Más tarde logró trasladarse al ejército británico como corneta en el 15.º de Dragones Ligeros. Más tarde sirvió en la India como maestro de equitación de regimiento y ayudante de campo del , comandante en jefe en Madras, donde fue nombrado capitán en 1850. De regreso a Gran Bretaña en 1851 escribió dos libros sobre la equitación y la teoría de la caballería, por lo que fue aclamado y llevó al ejército británico a la adopción de una silla de montar diseñada por Nolan. Como confianza en cuestiones de caballería, fue enviado al Medio Oriente en los primeros días de la guerra de Crimea. Al servicio del , en este rol entregó la orden que llevó a la desastrosa carga de la Brigada Ligera. Un alto porcentaje de los soldados de la Brigada Ligera murieron, fueron heridos, capturados o dejados fuera de servicio, incluyendo a Nolan, quien fue la primera víctima de la carga. En los relatos contemporáneos se culpó a Nolan por no comunicar correctamente el pedido, ya sea accidental o deliberadamente, mientras que algunos historiadores modernos comparten la culpa también con Lord Raglan, líder de las fuerzas británicas en la guerra de Crimea, y la caballería al mando de Lord Lucan.a, y la caballería al mando de Lord Lucan.
, Louis Edward Nolan (* 4. Januar 1818 in Oberkanada; † 25. Oktober 1854 bei Balaklawa) war ein britischer Offizier, der durch seine Rolle in der Schlacht bei Balaklawa Berühmtheit erlangte.
, Louis Edward Nolan (4 January 1818 – 25 Oc … Louis Edward Nolan (4 January 1818 – 25 October 1854) was a British Army officer and cavalry tactician best known for his role and death in the Charge of the Light Brigade during the Crimean War. Born to a minor diplomatic official and his wife, Nolan was educated at the Austrian Inhaber Pioneer School at Tulln, where he was noted as an enthusiastic horseman and military theorist. After early graduation he was commissioned as a subaltern in the 10th Austrian Hussar regiment, serving in Austria, Hungary and on the Polish frontier, where he again became known for his horsemanship and was promoted to senior lieutenant. Due to the nepotism inherent in the Austro-Hungarian armed forces, Nolan succeeded in transferring to the British Army as a Cornet in the 15th Light Dragoons. Deployed in India, Nolan was eventually made the regimental riding master and an aide-de-camp to General George Berkeley, commander-in-chief in Madras, accompanying him on horse trials to evaluate the use of geldings as cavalry mounts rather than stallions, and was made a captain in 1850. Returning to Great Britain in 1851, he toured continental Europe and wrote two books on horsemanship and cavalry theory, the second of which, Cavalry: Its History and Tactics, was universally acclaimed and led to the adoption of a Nolan-designed saddle by the British Army. A trusted voice on cavalry matters, Nolan was dispatched to the Middle East in the early days of the Crimean War to hunt for appropriate mounts. After returning he was attached to the staff of General Richard Airey, and in this role delivered the order that led to the Charge of the Light Brigade. Forty percent of the Light Brigade's soldiers were killed, wounded, captured or rendered unfit for service, including Nolan, who was the first casualty of the charge. Contemporary accounts blamed Nolan for failing to properly communicate the order, either accidentally or deliberately, while some modern historians apportion the blame not only to Nolan but also Lord Raglan, commander of the British forces in the Crimea, and the cavalry commander, Lord Lucan.ea, and the cavalry commander, Lord Lucan.
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Louis Edward Nolan (4 January 1818 – 25 Oc … Louis Edward Nolan (4 January 1818 – 25 October 1854) was a British Army officer and cavalry tactician best known for his role and death in the Charge of the Light Brigade during the Crimean War. Born to a minor diplomatic official and his wife, Nolan was educated at the Austrian Inhaber Pioneer School at Tulln, where he was noted as an enthusiastic horseman and military theorist. After early graduation he was commissioned as a subaltern in the 10th Austrian Hussar regiment, serving in Austria, Hungary and on the Polish frontier, where he again became known for his horsemanship and was promoted to senior lieutenant. Due to the nepotism inherent in the Austro-Hungarian armed forces, Nolan succeeded in transferring to the British Army as a Cornet in the 15th Light Dragoons.my as a Cornet in the 15th Light Dragoons.
, Louis Edward Nolan, né le 4 janvier 1818 d … Louis Edward Nolan, né le 4 janvier 1818 dans le en Ontario et mort le 25 octobre 1854 en Crimée, est un officier de l'armée britannique et un théoricien militaire connu pour son rôle et sa mort dans la charge de la brigade légère, pendant la guerre de Crimée.igade légère, pendant la guerre de Crimée.
, Louis Edward Nolan (4 de enero de 1818 - 2 … Louis Edward Nolan (4 de enero de 1818 - 25 de octubre de 1854) fue un oficial del ejército británico y táctico de caballería principalmente conocido por su papel en la guerra de Crimea, y más concretamente por su papel en una acción militar conocida como «la carga de la Brigada Ligera», en el curso de la cual perdió la vida. Hijo de un funcionario diplomático de menor importancia, Nolan fue educado en la austrohúngara Escuela Pioneer Inhaber, en Tulln, donde se destacó como un jinete entusiasta y teórico militar. Después de su graduación sirvió como subalterno en el 10.º regimiento de Húsares de Austria, sirviendo en Austria, Hungría y en la frontera polaca, donde una vez más se hizo conocido por su equitación y fue ascendido a teniente mayor. Más tarde logró trasladarse al ejército britá tarde logró trasladarse al ejército britá
, Louis Edward Nolan (* 4. Januar 1818 in Oberkanada; † 25. Oktober 1854 bei Balaklawa) war ein britischer Offizier, der durch seine Rolle in der Schlacht bei Balaklawa Berühmtheit erlangte.
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, Louis Edward Nolan
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