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Detta är en lista över politiska partier i … Detta är en lista över politiska partier i Frankrike.
* CPNT - Chasse, pêche, nature, traditions
* FN - Front National
* LCR - Ligue Communiste révolutionnaire
* LO - Lutte Ouvrière
* MoDem - Mouvement démocrate
* MPF - Mouvement pour la France
* NC - Nouveau Centre
* NPA - Nouveau parti anticapitaliste
* PCF - Parti communiste français
* PG - Parti de gauche
* PRG - Parti radical de gauche
* PS - Parti Socialiste
* RPF - Rassemblement pour la France
* UDB - Union démocratique bretonne
* LR - Les Republicains
* UPR -bretonne
* LR - Les Republicains
* UPR -
, Tiu estas la listo de politikaj partioj kaj movadoj en Francio. La gravaj partioj estas grase menciitaj.
, Esta é uma lista dos partidos políticos na … Esta é uma lista dos partidos políticos na França. A França é uma república de sistema multipartidário, sendo assim é inevitável que os partidos políticos em atividade busquem equilíbrio e relações entre si, ora formando coligações políticas. Os partidos políticos franceses dominantes também são caracterizados por um grau notável de faccionalismo intrapartidário, tornando cada um deles efetivamente uma coligação em si. Desde a década de 1980 até recentemente, os governos têm sido encabeçado alternadamente pela centro-esquerda (liderado pelo Partido Socialista e com parceiros menores como os Verdes e o Partido Radical de Esquerda) e pela centro-direita (liderado pelo partido Os Republicanos - e anteriormente seus antecessores, a União por um Movimento Popular, Reagrupamento para a República -, e a União dos Democratas e Independentes). Foi assim até a eleição presidencial de 2017, quando Emmanuel Macron, do partido liberal La République En Marche!, derrotou Marine Le Pen da Frente Nacional, de direita populista, no segundo turno. Esta foi a primeira vez em que um terceiro partido ganhou a presidência, bem como a primeira vez que nenhuma das coligações principais apareceu no segundo turno de uma eleição presidencial. Em seguida, houve uma vitória significativa do La République En Marche! nas eleições legislativas de 2017, conquistando a maioria de 350 assentos. Ambas as coligações tradicionais sofreram grandes derrotas. O Reagrupamento Nacional (anteriormente conhecido como Frente Nacional antes da mudança de nome em 2018) também teve sucessos significativos em outras eleições. Desde 2014, o partido se estabeleceu como o terceiro partido de tamanho considerável, terminando em primeiro lugar nas eleições europeias de 2014 e 2019, bem como nas eleições locais de 2015, embora o partido não tenha conseguido ganhar governo em nenhuma região devido ao aliança de última hora entre as coligações de centro-esquerda e centro-direita em Altos da França e Provença-Alpes-Costa Azul. Muitos observadores políticos agora descrevem um novo "tripartismo" no cenário político francês."tripartismo" no cenário político francês.
, 프랑스의 정치 체제는 다당제이며, 연정을 통해 정권을 잡기도 한다. 프랑스 국회에 의석을 보유한 정당들은 다음과 같다.
, تحتوي هذه المقالة على قائمة أهم الأحزاب ال … تحتوي هذه المقالة على قائمة أهم الأحزاب السياسية في فرنسا.بالرغم من أنه يوجد في فرنسا حوالي 408 حزبا سياسيا، إلا أن حوالي 25 فقط ممثل في البرلمان الفرنسي بغرفتيه، وذلك إلى حدود . بسبب نظام حكم الحزبين، يسيطر حزبين فقط وهما الحزب الاشتراكي والجمهوريون على 82% من نواب الجمعية الوطنية الفرنسية و73% من مجلس الشيوخ الفرنسي.طنية الفرنسية و73% من مجلس الشيوخ الفرنسي.
, Stranický systém Francie představuje přehled francouzských politických stran a politických hnutí, jejich vnitřní strukturu, historii, činnost a další charakteristiky.
, Partie polityczne Francji
, Cet article présente la liste des partis e … Cet article présente la liste des partis en France actuellement en activité, ainsi que leur représentation dans les différentes chambres de la République française. La liste des partis politiques ayant disparu (ou qui sont dans un état d'inactivité complet) fait l'objet d'un autre article. complet) fait l'objet d'un autre article.
, Este article mostra una llista dels partits polítics de l'Estat Francés, que tenen representació en els organismes principals del país:
, France has a multi-party political system: … France has a multi-party political system: one in which the number of competing political parties is sufficiently large as to make it almost inevitable that in order to participate in the exercise of power any single party must be prepared to negotiate with one or more others with a view to forming electoral alliances and/or coalition agreements. The dominant French political parties are also characterised by a noticeable degree of intra-party factionalism, making each of them effectively a coalition in itself. Up until recently, the government of France had alternated between two rather stable coalitions:
* on the centre-left, one led by the Socialist Party and with minor partners such as The Greens and the Radical Party of the Left.
* on the centre-right, one led by The Republicans (and previously its predecessors, the Union for a Popular Movement, Rally for the Republic) and the Union of Democrats and Independents. This was the case until the 2017 presidential election, when Emmanuel Macron of the centrist La République En Marche! defeated Marine Le Pen of the right-wing National Rally in the second round. This was the first time in which a third party had won the presidency, as well as the first time that neither of the major coalitions had appeared in the second round of a presidential election. This was followed shortly by a significant victory for LREM in the 2017 legislative election, winning a majority of 350 seats. Both the traditional coalitions suffered major defeats. In the 2022 presidential election, the same scenario repeated, with Emmanuel Macron being again victorious. Both traditional parties (Socialist Party and The Republicans) scored less than 5% each, with Jean-Luc Mélenchon's La France Insoumise emerging as the dominant left-wing party, ranking third in the first round. The National Rally (previously known as the National Front before a name change in 2018) has also experienced significant successes in other elections. Since 2014, the party has established itself as a major party in France, finishing in first place in the 2014 and 2019 European elections as well as in the 2015 local elections, though the party failed to win government in any regions due to the last-ditch alliance between the centre-left and the centre-right coalitions in Hauts-de-France and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.-de-France and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.
, Die Liste der politischen Parteien in Fran … Die Liste der politischen Parteien in Frankreich vermittelt einen Überblick der Parteienlandschaft der Fünften Französischen Republik. Nach Artikel 4 der französischen Verfassung wirken die politischen Parteien und Gruppierungen bei den Wahlentscheidungen mit. Dabei müssen sie die nationale Souveränität und die Grundsätze der Demokratie achten. und die Grundsätze der Demokratie achten.
, フランスの政党（フランスのせいとう）は、フランスの政党について説明する。
, Политические партии Франции — совокупность политических партий и организаций, действующих на территории Франции.
, 法國屬於多黨制，沒有一個政黨能獨自取得政權，必須由多個政黨共同組成聯合政府。自198 … 法國屬於多黨制，沒有一個政黨能獨自取得政權，必須由多個政黨共同組成聯合政府。自1980年代起，法國一直由兩個較為穩定的政黨聯盟執政：
* 中間偏左方面，以社會黨為首，加上其他政黨有綠黨和左派激進黨。
* 中間偏右方面，以共和黨（原人民運動聯盟）為首，另有民主運動的支持。 過去在這兩大陣營以外的政黨很難獲得顯著的勝利，但極右派的国民阵线在2014年歐洲議會大選後已成為最大黨。而馬克龍於2016年4月間，成立了中間派的「共和前進！」。2017年5月7日，馬克龍在總統選舉第二輪投票中以大幅差距領先極右派的對手瑪琳·勒龐，成為法國史上最年輕的總統（39歲當選）。 現法國的主要政治勢力：
* 左派方面，以不屈法國為首，加上其他政黨有歐洲生態綠黨、社會黨。
* 中間偏右方面，以共和國前進為首，加上其他政黨有民主運動、共和黨。
* 極右派方面，以國民聯盟為首，加上其他政黨有再征服、法國崛起。主運動、共和黨。
* 極右派方面，以國民聯盟為首，加上其他政黨有再征服、法國崛起。
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フランスの政党（フランスのせいとう）は、フランスの政党について説明する。
, Esta é uma lista dos partidos políticos na … Esta é uma lista dos partidos políticos na França. A França é uma república de sistema multipartidário, sendo assim é inevitável que os partidos políticos em atividade busquem equilíbrio e relações entre si, ora formando coligações políticas. Os partidos políticos franceses dominantes também são caracterizados por um grau notável de faccionalismo intrapartidário, tornando cada um deles efetivamente uma coligação em si.um deles efetivamente uma coligação em si.
, Stranický systém Francie představuje přehled francouzských politických stran a politických hnutí, jejich vnitřní strukturu, historii, činnost a další charakteristiky.
, Este article mostra una llista dels partits polítics de l'Estat Francés, que tenen representació en els organismes principals del país:
, Partie polityczne Francji
, 프랑스의 정치 체제는 다당제이며, 연정을 통해 정권을 잡기도 한다. 프랑스 국회에 의석을 보유한 정당들은 다음과 같다.
, تحتوي هذه المقالة على قائمة أهم الأحزاب ال … تحتوي هذه المقالة على قائمة أهم الأحزاب السياسية في فرنسا.بالرغم من أنه يوجد في فرنسا حوالي 408 حزبا سياسيا، إلا أن حوالي 25 فقط ممثل في البرلمان الفرنسي بغرفتيه، وذلك إلى حدود . بسبب نظام حكم الحزبين، يسيطر حزبين فقط وهما الحزب الاشتراكي والجمهوريون على 82% من نواب الجمعية الوطنية الفرنسية و73% من مجلس الشيوخ الفرنسي.طنية الفرنسية و73% من مجلس الشيوخ الفرنسي.
, France has a multi-party political system: … France has a multi-party political system: one in which the number of competing political parties is sufficiently large as to make it almost inevitable that in order to participate in the exercise of power any single party must be prepared to negotiate with one or more others with a view to forming electoral alliances and/or coalition agreements. The dominant French political parties are also characterised by a noticeable degree of intra-party factionalism, making each of them effectively a coalition in itself.of them effectively a coalition in itself.
, Tiu estas la listo de politikaj partioj kaj movadoj en Francio. La gravaj partioj estas grase menciitaj.
, Detta är en lista över politiska partier i … Detta är en lista över politiska partier i Frankrike.
* CPNT - Chasse, pêche, nature, traditions
* FN - Front National
* LCR - Ligue Communiste révolutionnaire
* LO - Lutte Ouvrière
* MoDem - Mouvement démocrate
* MPF - Mouvement pour la France
* NC - Nouveau Centre
* NPA - Nouveau parti anticapitaliste
* PCF - Parti communiste français
* PG - Parti de gauche
* PRG - Parti radical de gauche
* PS - Parti Socialiste
* RPF - Rassemblement pour la France
* UDB - Union démocratique bretonne
* LR - Les Republicains
* UPR -bretonne
* LR - Les Republicains
* UPR -
, 法國屬於多黨制，沒有一個政黨能獨自取得政權，必須由多個政黨共同組成聯合政府。自198 … 法國屬於多黨制，沒有一個政黨能獨自取得政權，必須由多個政黨共同組成聯合政府。自1980年代起，法國一直由兩個較為穩定的政黨聯盟執政：
* 中間偏左方面，以社會黨為首，加上其他政黨有綠黨和左派激進黨。
* 中間偏右方面，以共和黨（原人民運動聯盟）為首，另有民主運動的支持。 過去在這兩大陣營以外的政黨很難獲得顯著的勝利，但極右派的国民阵线在2014年歐洲議會大選後已成為最大黨。而馬克龍於2016年4月間，成立了中間派的「共和前進！」。2017年5月7日，馬克龍在總統選舉第二輪投票中以大幅差距領先極右派的對手瑪琳·勒龐，成為法國史上最年輕的總統（39歲當選）。 現法國的主要政治勢力：
* 左派方面，以不屈法國為首，加上其他政黨有歐洲生態綠黨、社會黨。
* 中間偏右方面，以共和國前進為首，加上其他政黨有民主運動、共和黨。
* 極右派方面，以國民聯盟為首，加上其他政黨有再征服、法國崛起。主運動、共和黨。
* 極右派方面，以國民聯盟為首，加上其他政黨有再征服、法國崛起。
, Политические партии Франции — совокупность политических партий и организаций, действующих на территории Франции.
, Cet article présente la liste des partis e … Cet article présente la liste des partis en France actuellement en activité, ainsi que leur représentation dans les différentes chambres de la République française. La liste des partis politiques ayant disparu (ou qui sont dans un état d'inactivité complet) fait l'objet d'un autre article. complet) fait l'objet d'un autre article.
, Die Liste der politischen Parteien in Fran … Die Liste der politischen Parteien in Frankreich vermittelt einen Überblick der Parteienlandschaft der Fünften Französischen Republik. Nach Artikel 4 der französischen Verfassung wirken die politischen Parteien und Gruppierungen bei den Wahlentscheidungen mit. Dabei müssen sie die nationale Souveränität und die Grundsätze der Demokratie achten. und die Grundsätze der Demokratie achten.
|
| rdfs:label |
Partits polítics de França
, قائمة الأحزاب السياسية في فرنسا
, Partie polityczne Francji
, Політичні партії Франції
, Liste der politischen Parteien in Frankreich
, Lista de partidos políticos da França
, フランスの政党
, 프랑스의 정당
, Lista över politiska partier i Frankrike
, Politikaj partioj de Francio
, Политические партии Франции
, 法國政黨列表
, Liste de partis politiques en France
, List of political parties in France
, Stranický systém Francie
|
