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Il caso Wakefield fu un caso di frode basa … Il caso Wakefield fu un caso di frode basato su un articolo pubblicato nel febbraio del 1998 sulla rivista medica britannica The Lancet, firmato dal medico inglese Andrew Wakefield con altri 11 coautori, in cui veniva ipotizzata la correlazione fra il vaccino MPR e lo sviluppo di disturbi dello spettro autistico. La frode venne smascherata grazie a una lunga inchiesta del Sunday Times del giornalista Brian Deer che determinò il ritiro dell'articolo di Wakefield nel 2010 da parte del Lancet. L'inchiesta di Deer sollevò numerosi dubbi etici e scientifici sulla ricerca condotta da Wakefield evidenziando anche come questi avesse numerosi conflitti di interesse non dichiarati, motivo per cui la maggior parte dei coautori dello studio decise di ritirare il proprio supporto alle conclusioni in esso presenti. Indagini successive dimostrarono che Wakefield aveva ricevuto vari finanziamenti da alcuni avvocati impegnati in cause legate a presunti danni da vaccino in modo da avere una base scientifica da utilizzare come prova in tribunale. L'indagine durata cinque anni da parte del britannico giudicò l'articolo fraudolento e portarono alla radiazione dall'albo dei medici di Wakefield nonché al ritiro completo dello studio da parte del Lancet. Nonostante le evidenze sulla natura fraudolenta dello studio, Wakefield continuò a difendere la ricerca e i risultati ottenuti, a sostenere che non si trattasse di una frode e di non aver puntato a ottenere denaro. Lo studio di Wakefield viene ritenuto uno degli scandali più eclatanti nel mondo della ricerca biomedica, nonché l'antesignano delle bufale sulla presunta correlazione tra vaccini e autismo. Non vi è nessuna correlazione scientificamente accertata fra l'uso dei vaccini e l'insorgenza dell'autismo.o dei vaccini e l'insorgenza dell'autismo.
, تركزت احتيال التوحد في لانسيت MMR على نشر … تركزت احتيال التوحد في لانسيت MMR على نشر ورقة بحثية في عام 1998 بعنوان تضخم العقيد اللمفاوي اللفائفي والتهاب القولون غير النوعي واضطراب النمو المنتشر لدى الأطفال في The Lancet. زعمت الورقة، التي كتبها أندرو ويكفيلد وأحد عشر مؤلفًا مشاركًا، أنها تربط لقاح MMR بالتهاب القولون واضطرابات طيف التوحد. تم الكشف عن الاحتيال في تحقيق مطول في صنداي تايمز من قبل المراسل براين دير، مما أدى إلى سحب الصحيفة في فبراير 2010. وشطب ويكفيلد من السجل الطبي في المملكة المتحدة بعد ثلاثة أشهر.ل الطبي في المملكة المتحدة بعد ثلاثة أشهر.
, The Lancet MMR autism fraud centered on th … The Lancet MMR autism fraud centered on the publication in February 1998 of a fraudulent research paper titled "Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children" in The Lancet. The paper, authored by now discredited and deregistered Andrew Wakefield, and listing twelve coauthors, falsely claimed non-existent, causative links between the MMR vaccine, colitis, and autism. The fraud was exposed in a lengthy Sunday Times investigation by reporter Brian Deer, resulting in the paper's retraction in February 2010 and Wakefield being struck off the UK medical register three months later. Wakefield reportedly stood to earn up to $43 million per year selling diagnostic kits for a non-existent syndrome he claimed to have discovered. He also held a patent to a rival vaccine at the time, and he had been employed by a lawyer representing parents in lawsuits against vaccine producers. The scientific consensus on vaccines and autism is that there is no causal connection between MMR, or any other vaccine, and autism.een MMR, or any other vaccine, and autism.
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تركزت احتيال التوحد في لانسيت MMR على نشر … تركزت احتيال التوحد في لانسيت MMR على نشر ورقة بحثية في عام 1998 بعنوان تضخم العقيد اللمفاوي اللفائفي والتهاب القولون غير النوعي واضطراب النمو المنتشر لدى الأطفال في The Lancet. زعمت الورقة، التي كتبها أندرو ويكفيلد وأحد عشر مؤلفًا مشاركًا، أنها تربط لقاح MMR بالتهاب القولون واضطرابات طيف التوحد. تم الكشف عن الاحتيال في تحقيق مطول في صنداي تايمز من قبل المراسل براين دير، مما أدى إلى سحب الصحيفة في فبراير 2010. وشطب ويكفيلد من السجل الطبي في المملكة المتحدة بعد ثلاثة أشهر.ل الطبي في المملكة المتحدة بعد ثلاثة أشهر.
, The Lancet MMR autism fraud centered on th … The Lancet MMR autism fraud centered on the publication in February 1998 of a fraudulent research paper titled "Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children" in The Lancet. The paper, authored by now discredited and deregistered Andrew Wakefield, and listing twelve coauthors, falsely claimed non-existent, causative links between the MMR vaccine, colitis, and autism. The fraud was exposed in a lengthy Sunday Times investigation by reporter Brian Deer, resulting in the paper's retraction in February 2010 and Wakefield being struck off the UK medical register three months later. Wakefield reportedly stood to earn up to $43 million per year selling diagnostic kits for a non-existent syndrome he claimed to have discovered. He also he he claimed to have discovered. He also he
, Il caso Wakefield fu un caso di frode basa … Il caso Wakefield fu un caso di frode basato su un articolo pubblicato nel febbraio del 1998 sulla rivista medica britannica The Lancet, firmato dal medico inglese Andrew Wakefield con altri 11 coautori, in cui veniva ipotizzata la correlazione fra il vaccino MPR e lo sviluppo di disturbi dello spettro autistico. La frode venne smascherata grazie a una lunga inchiesta del Sunday Times del giornalista Brian Deer che determinò il ritiro dell'articolo di Wakefield nel 2010 da parte del Lancet.di Wakefield nel 2010 da parte del Lancet.
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, احتيال في مرض التوحد لانست
, Lancet MMR autism fraud
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