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ジョン・アリス (John Ariss) は、北アメリカにおける最初の職業的建築家。 … ジョン・アリス (John Ariss) は、北アメリカにおける最初の職業的建築家。 1751年あるいはその少し前に英国から移住したとされるが、同年にメリーランド新聞に、グレート・ブリテン島から最近やって来た、あらゆる種類と類模の建物、建築家ギップズによる古典オーダーのものでも、現代オーダーのものでもすぐに引き受けます、と広告を出したという。 不運にも彼の仕事は記録されていないが、リッチモンド州のマウントエアリー（1755年から1758年）など、確認されているものもある。ヴァージニアの住宅の幾つかは、彼によって設計されたとされている。これらはギップズ流の風情をもった英国バッラーディオ主義建築であった。たとされている。これらはギップズ流の風情をもった英国バッラーディオ主義建築であった。
, Architect John Ariss (sometimes spelled Ay … Architect John Ariss (sometimes spelled Ayres) (1725–1799) was born in Westmoreland County, Virginia to a family long settled in the Old Dominion. Two of his works have been classified as National Historic Landmarks. A rare surviving, documented example of his work is Traveller's Rest in Kearneysville, West Virginia, which he designed as a farmstead home for American Revolutionary War General Horatio Gates. He is also believed to have designed the Neo-Palladian estate Mount Airy, located in Richmond County, Virginia on Virginia's Northern Neck. Ariss was born in Westmoreland County in 1725, but by 1743 his father was dead and Ariss apparently chose his brother Spencer Ariss as his guardian. Subsequently, Ariss may have been sent to England for schooling because his return from England is noted in 1751. In 1755, Ariss moved to nearby Richmond County, and in 1767 he moved, this time to Fauquier County. Ariss was a longtime friend of General George Washington, to whom he rented his home. Some also believe that Ariss had a role in designing the Washington home at Mount Vernon. The relationship between the two families was of long standing: Ariss was the great-grandson of Col. Nicholas Spencer of Cople Parish, Westmoreland, who had patented the Mount Vernon estate with his friend Lt. Col. John Washington. A number of Ariss's works are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).tional Register of Historic Places (NRHP).
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Architect John Ariss (sometimes spelled Ay … Architect John Ariss (sometimes spelled Ayres) (1725–1799) was born in Westmoreland County, Virginia to a family long settled in the Old Dominion. Two of his works have been classified as National Historic Landmarks. A rare surviving, documented example of his work is Traveller's Rest in Kearneysville, West Virginia, which he designed as a farmstead home for American Revolutionary War General Horatio Gates. He is also believed to have designed the Neo-Palladian estate Mount Airy, located in Richmond County, Virginia on Virginia's Northern Neck.nty, Virginia on Virginia's Northern Neck.
, ジョン・アリス (John Ariss) は、北アメリカにおける最初の職業的建築家。 … ジョン・アリス (John Ariss) は、北アメリカにおける最初の職業的建築家。 1751年あるいはその少し前に英国から移住したとされるが、同年にメリーランド新聞に、グレート・ブリテン島から最近やって来た、あらゆる種類と類模の建物、建築家ギップズによる古典オーダーのものでも、現代オーダーのものでもすぐに引き受けます、と広告を出したという。 不運にも彼の仕事は記録されていないが、リッチモンド州のマウントエアリー（1755年から1758年）など、確認されているものもある。ヴァージニアの住宅の幾つかは、彼によって設計されたとされている。これらはギップズ流の風情をもった英国バッラーディオ主義建築であった。たとされている。これらはギップズ流の風情をもった英国バッラーディオ主義建築であった。
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ジョン・アリス
, John Ariss
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