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The Jaworzno concentration camp was a conc … The Jaworzno concentration camp was a concentration camp in WW2 German-occupied Poland and later in Communist Poland. It was first established by the Nazis in 1943 during the Second World War and was later used from 1945 to 1956 by the Soviet NKVD and then by the Ministry of Public Security and other agencies of the Polish communist regime. Today the site is an apartment complex and also houses a memorial to the camp's victims. Originally, it was established as a Nazi concentration camp called SS-Lager Dachsgrube ("SS Camp Dachsgrube) also known as Arbeitslager Neu-Dachs ("Work Camp Neu-Dachs") established during World War II by the Third Reich on the territory of German-occupied Poland in Jaworzno, Lesser Poland. The camp operated under the Nazi German administration from June 1943 until its evacuation in January 1945. After the communist takeover of Poland, the camp was reinstated and run first by the Soviet Union and then the People's Republic of Poland till 1956, mainly to intern the local German population, who had formed the region's majority population. During this period, it was renamed as the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno (Centralny Obóz Pracy w Jaworznie, COP Jaworzno).lny Obóz Pracy w Jaworznie, COP Jaworzno).
, Концентраційний табір в Явожні — концентраційний табір, що діяв в 1945–1949 роках в місті Явожно, Сілезьке воєводство, Польська республіка.
, Das Zentrale Arbeitslager Jaworzno (polnis … Das Zentrale Arbeitslager Jaworzno (polnisch: Centralny Obóz Pracy w Jaworznie, COP Jaworzno) war ein 1945 bis 1949 auf dem Gelände des vormaligen SS-Arbeitslager Neu-Dachs in Jaworzno betriebenes Gefangenenlager für angebliche „Volksfeinde“ (wrogowie narodu) der Volksrepublik Polen. Im Februar 1945 wurde das Lager zunächst vom NKWD in Besitz genommen, und dann vom polnischen Ministerium für Öffentliche Sicherheit übernommen und in Zentrales Arbeitslager umbenannt. Dabei wurde die Inschrift über dem Tor „Arbeit macht frei“ ersetzt durch „Praca uszlachetnia człowieka“ („Arbeit adelt den Menschen“). Die Wachen waren Soldaten des Inneren Sicherheitskorps (Korpus Bezpieczeństwa Wewnętrznego). Vom NKWD wurde der sowjetische NKWD-Offizier als Kommandant eingesetzt. Der erste Kommandant unter Leitung des polnischen Ministeriums für Öffentliche Sicherheit war bis Oktober 1945 Leutnant , dann Cpt. . Im April 1948 übernahm die Leitung das Lagers und ab Februar 1949, also nach der sogenannten „Ukrainische Periode“ Kapitän Salomon Morel, der davor für seine Grausamkeiten im Arbeitslager Zgoda in Świętochłowice bekannt wurde. Nach den unvollständigen offiziellen Zahlen starben 1.535 Personen zwischen 1945 und 1947, 972 davon bei einer Typhusepidemie. Nebenlager gab es in und Libiąż.epidemie. Nebenlager gab es in und Libiąż.
, Centralny Obóz Pracy Jaworzno – w Jaworznie, działał od 1945 do 1949.
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Концентраційний табір в Явожні — концентраційний табір, що діяв в 1945–1949 роках в місті Явожно, Сілезьке воєводство, Польська республіка.
, The Jaworzno concentration camp was a conc … The Jaworzno concentration camp was a concentration camp in WW2 German-occupied Poland and later in Communist Poland. It was first established by the Nazis in 1943 during the Second World War and was later used from 1945 to 1956 by the Soviet NKVD and then by the Ministry of Public Security and other agencies of the Polish communist regime. Today the site is an apartment complex and also houses a memorial to the camp's victims.o houses a memorial to the camp's victims.
, Das Zentrale Arbeitslager Jaworzno (polnis … Das Zentrale Arbeitslager Jaworzno (polnisch: Centralny Obóz Pracy w Jaworznie, COP Jaworzno) war ein 1945 bis 1949 auf dem Gelände des vormaligen SS-Arbeitslager Neu-Dachs in Jaworzno betriebenes Gefangenenlager für angebliche „Volksfeinde“ (wrogowie narodu) der Volksrepublik Polen. Nach den unvollständigen offiziellen Zahlen starben 1.535 Personen zwischen 1945 und 1947, 972 davon bei einer Typhusepidemie. Nebenlager gab es in und Libiąż.epidemie. Nebenlager gab es in und Libiąż.
, Centralny Obóz Pracy Jaworzno – w Jaworznie, działał od 1945 do 1949.
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Zentrales Arbeitslager Jaworzno
, Концентраційний табір у Явожні
, Jaworzno concentration camp
, Centralny Obóz Pracy w Jaworznie
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