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Le refuge faunique national Izembek (en anglais : Izembek National Wildlife Refuge) est une réserve faunique située en Alaska aux États-Unis. Son statut a été établi en 1980 par l'Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.
, El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de I … El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Izembek es una zona protegida de 1259 km² del Sistema Nacional de Refugios de Vida Silvestre situada en el extremo suroccidental de la Península de Alaska, entre el Mar de Bering y el Golfo de Alaska, en el estado estadounidense de Alaska. Con una superficie de 1.215 km², la mayor parte del refugio está designada como Área Silvestre, la clase más estricta de áreas protegidas en Estados Unidos. En 2001, el Refugio recibió el estatus de hábitat de aves de importancia mundial por parte de la American Bird Conservancy. El Refugio está catalogado como Categoría IV por la Unión Mundial de la Naturaleza. El Refugio de Vida Silvestre está ubicado en una cadena de refugios de vida silvestre en la Península que incluye el parque nacional Katmai, el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre Becharof, el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de la Península de Alaska, el Monumento Nacional y Reserva Aniakchak y el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre Izembek Al noreste se encuentra el Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de la Península de Alaska, cuya unidad de Pavlof está cogestionada por el NWR de Izembek. En el centro del refugio se encuentra la , de 390 km², abierta al mar de Bering, que, junto con sus alrededores, está protegida como Refugio Estatal de Caza de Izembek desde 1960 y fue designada por la Convención de Ramsar en 1986 como el primer humedal de importancia internacional de Estados Unidos.portancia internacional de Estados Unidos.
, Das Izembek National Wildlife Refuge ist e … Das Izembek National Wildlife Refuge ist ein 1259 km² großes Schutzgebiet des National Wildlife Refuge Systems am südwestlichen Ende der Alaska-Halbinsel zwischen Beringsee und Golf von Alaska im US-Bundesstaat Alaska. Mit einer Fläche von 1215 km² ist der Großteil des Refuges als Wilderness Area, der strengsten Klasse von Naturschutzgebieten der Vereinigten Staaten, ausgewiesen. 2001 erhielt das Refuge von der American Bird Conservancy den Status eines weltweit bedeutenden Vogellebensraums. Das Schutzgebiet wird von der Weltnaturschutzunion in der Kategorie IV (Biotop- und Artenschutzgebiet) geführt. Das Wildlife Refuge liegt in einer Kette von Naturschutzgebieten auf der Halbinsel, die den Katmai-Nationalpark, Becharof National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuge, Aniakchak National Monument and Preserve und Izembek National Wildlife Refuge umfasst. Nordöstlich liegt das Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuge, dessen Pavlof-Einheit von der Verwaltung des Izembek NWR mitbetreut wird. Im Zentrum des Refuges befindet sich die 390 km² große, zur Beringsee offene , die mit ihrem Umland seit 1960 als Izembek State Game Refuge geschützt ist und 1986 von der Ramsar-Konvention als erstes Feuchtgebiet der USA von internationaler Bedeutung bezeichnet wurde.nternationaler Bedeutung bezeichnet wurde.
, The Izembek National Wildlife Refuge is th … The Izembek National Wildlife Refuge is the smallest of the National Wildlife Refuges located in the U.S. state of Alaska. It lies on the northwest (Bering Sea) coastal side of central Aleutians East Borough. Almost all of the refuge (307,982 acres (124,636 ha) out of 315,000 acres (1,270 km2)) was designated as wilderness in 1980 under the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Anilca). The refuge is administered from offices in Cold Bay. Izembek National Wildlife Refuge lies between the highly productive waters of the Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska. Within the heart of the refuge is Izembek Lagoon, a 30-mile (48 km) long and 5-mile (8.0 km) wide coastal ecosystem that contains one of the world's largest eelgrass (Zostera marina) beds. More than 200 species of wildlife and nine species of fish can be found on the refuge. Millions of migratory waterfowl and shorebirds find food and shelter in the coastal lagoons and freshwater wetlands on their way to and from their subarctic and arctic breeding grounds. This extraordinary abundance and diversity of waterfowl has attracted international attention. In 1986, Izembek National Wildlife Refuge and Izembek State Game Refuge, which encompasses the submerged land of Izembek Lagoon, was the first wetland area in the United States to be recognized as a Wetland of International Importance by the Ramsar Convention. In 2001, Izembek Refuge was also designated as a Globally Important Bird Area by the National Audubon Society. Attempts have been made to build a road through the refuge connecting the towns of King Cove to Cold Bay. One such attempt proposed a land transfer of 43,000 acres (170 km2) of land owned by the state of Alaska and the King Cove Corporation in exchange for construction of a single-lane 17-mile (27 km) road which would pass through Izembek NWR. Environmentalists contended the road threatens the population of the migratory black brant and other species. This attempted land transfer was ultimately blocked by the Department of the Interior in 2013. In January 2018 the Trump administration proposed a different land transfer agreement. Nine environmental groups sued the administration one week later, arguing that the four-year environmental impact statement commissioned by the Department of the Interior had already determined that the road was unnecessary and would irreversibly damage the refuge. A ruling on March 29, 2019 by the United States District Court for the District of Alaska once again blocked the land transfer, finding that the Trump administration's attempts to remove acreage from the refuge contradicted the existing environmental impact statement and made no attempt to explain why the statement was no longer applicable. A second judge rejected a revised plan in June 2020. In November 2022, the U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth District, overruled a 3-judge panel of the court and scheduled a rehearing of the case against the Trump administration proposal. In an unusual action, former President Jimmy Carter filed a statement of support for the motion for the rehearing, saying the swap violated Anilca. The act "may be the most significant domestic achievement of my political life", Carter said at the time of his filing.e", Carter said at the time of his filing.
, Изембек (англ. Izembek National Wildlife Refuge) — национальный резерват дикой природы США, расположенный на территории боро Восточные Алеутские острова (Аляска) и наименьший резерват в штате Аляска. Создан 2 декабря 1980 года. Площадь — 1 270 км².
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Le refuge faunique national Izembek (en anglais : Izembek National Wildlife Refuge) est une réserve faunique située en Alaska aux États-Unis. Son statut a été établi en 1980 par l'Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.
, El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de I … El Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Izembek es una zona protegida de 1259 km² del Sistema Nacional de Refugios de Vida Silvestre situada en el extremo suroccidental de la Península de Alaska, entre el Mar de Bering y el Golfo de Alaska, en el estado estadounidense de Alaska. Con una superficie de 1.215 km², la mayor parte del refugio está designada como Área Silvestre, la clase más estricta de áreas protegidas en Estados Unidos. En 2001, el Refugio recibió el estatus de hábitat de aves de importancia mundial por parte de la American Bird Conservancy. El Refugio está catalogado como Categoría IV por la Unión Mundial de la Naturaleza.IV por la Unión Mundial de la Naturaleza.
, Изембек (англ. Izembek National Wildlife Refuge) — национальный резерват дикой природы США, расположенный на территории боро Восточные Алеутские острова (Аляска) и наименьший резерват в штате Аляска. Создан 2 декабря 1980 года. Площадь — 1 270 км².
, Das Izembek National Wildlife Refuge ist e … Das Izembek National Wildlife Refuge ist ein 1259 km² großes Schutzgebiet des National Wildlife Refuge Systems am südwestlichen Ende der Alaska-Halbinsel zwischen Beringsee und Golf von Alaska im US-Bundesstaat Alaska. Mit einer Fläche von 1215 km² ist der Großteil des Refuges als Wilderness Area, der strengsten Klasse von Naturschutzgebieten der Vereinigten Staaten, ausgewiesen. 2001 erhielt das Refuge von der American Bird Conservancy den Status eines weltweit bedeutenden Vogellebensraums. Das Schutzgebiet wird von der Weltnaturschutzunion in der Kategorie IV (Biotop- und Artenschutzgebiet) geführt.V (Biotop- und Artenschutzgebiet) geführt.
, The Izembek National Wildlife Refuge is th … The Izembek National Wildlife Refuge is the smallest of the National Wildlife Refuges located in the U.S. state of Alaska. It lies on the northwest (Bering Sea) coastal side of central Aleutians East Borough. Almost all of the refuge (307,982 acres (124,636 ha) out of 315,000 acres (1,270 km2)) was designated as wilderness in 1980 under the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (Anilca). The refuge is administered from offices in Cold Bay. is administered from offices in Cold Bay.
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Izembek National Wildlife Refuge
, Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Izembek
, Изембек
, Refuge faunique national Izembek
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