| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
Irlandako Gerra konfederatuak, batzuetan h … Irlandako Gerra konfederatuak, batzuetan hamaika urteko gerra ere deitua (irlandar gaelikozko Cogadh na haon deag mbliana esalditik eratorritakoa) 1641 eta 1653 artean gertatu ziren. izeneko gatazkaren barnean gertatu ziren, Irlanda, Ingalaterra eta Eskoziako erresumen arteko gerra zibil batzuk (hiru erresumetako erregea Karlos I.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa zen. Gatazkak, funtsean, bertako biztanle katolikoak kolono britainiar protestanteen eta hauen Ingalaterra eta Eskoziako babesleen aurka altxatu zituen. Eskoziako babesleen aurka altxatu zituen.
, Die Irischen Konföderationskriege, manchma … Die Irischen Konföderationskriege, manchmal auch als Elfjähriger Krieg (irisch Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag) bezeichnet, waren eine Reihe kriegerischer Auseinandersetzungen in Irland zwischen 1641 und 1653. Gegner waren die römisch-katholischen Iren und die protestantischen britischen Siedler und deren Unterstützer in England und Schottland. Die Schlachten gelten auch als Teil der Kriege der drei Königreiche – eine Reihe von Bürgerkriegen in den Königreichen Irland, England und Schottland, die alle von dem englischen König Karl I. regiert wurden.m englischen König Karl I. regiert wurden.
, De Ierse Confederale Oorlogen, ook wel de … De Ierse Confederale Oorlogen, ook wel de Elfjarige Oorlog genoemd (afgeleid van de Ierse naam Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag) vonden plaats in Ierland tussen 1641 en 1653. Het was het Ierse strijdtoneel van de Oorlogen van de Drie Koninkrijken, een reeks burgeroorlogen in de koninkrijken Ierland, Engeland en Schotland (alle drie geregeerd door Karel I). De oorlog in Ierland begon met een opstand in 1641 door Ierse katholieken, die probeerden het Engelse bestuur in Ierland over te nemen en daarmee concessies voor katholieken af te dwingen. De katholieke leiders vormden in 1642 de Ierse Katholieke Confederatie, dat het grootste deel van Ierland bestuurde en losjes aan de zijde stond van de royalisten. De confederalen en royalisten vochten tegen het Engelse parlement en Schotse covenanters. In 1649 viel een parlementsleger onder Oliver Cromwell Ierland binnen en wist tegen 1653 het eiland te veroveren. De oorlog had zowel een religieus als etnisch karakter. De inzet was wie Ierland zou besturen, of dit vanuit Engeland zou gebeuren, wiens etnische en religieuze groeperingen het meeste land zou bezitten en welke religie de overhand zou krijgen in het land. Het was het meest destructieve conflict in de geschiedenis van Ierland.e conflict in de geschiedenis van Ierland.
, الحرب الأهلية الأيرلندية، وتعرف أيضًا بـحر … الحرب الأهلية الأيرلندية، وتعرف أيضًا بـحرب الأحد عشر عامًا، هي حرب دارت بين البرلمانيين الإنجليز والاسكتلندين البروتستانت (الكومنولث الإنجليزية) ضد الثائرين الأيرلنديين الكاثوليك، وبدأت في أكتوبر عام 1641 واستمرت حتى أبريل 1653. تمكن الأيرلنديون في البداية من التخلص من الاحتلال الإنجليزي، وحكموا البلد مدة 10 سنوات، إلا أن الكومنولث تمكنوا من استعادة أيرلندا تحت حكمهم في سنة 1652، ولم يشفع للأيرلنديين تحالفهم مع عائلة ستيوارت الأسرة الحاكمة الأصلية لإنجلترا الذين قام البرلمانيون بقلب الحكم عليهم.را الذين قام البرلمانيون بقلب الحكم عليهم.
, Les guerres confédérées irlandaises, appel … Les guerres confédérées irlandaises, appelées parfois guerre de Onze Ans, furent menées en Irlande entre 1641 et 1653. Ces guerres furent le volet irlandais des guerres des Trois Royaumes, une série de guerres civiles qui se déroulèrent dans les royaumes d'Irlande, d'Angleterre et d'Écosse — tous trois dirigés par Charles Ier d'Angleterre —, qui inclurent la guerre civile anglaise et la . La guerre civile en Irlande opposa essentiellement les Irlandais de confession catholique aux colons britanniques protestants et à leurs partisans d'Angleterre et d'Écosse. La guerre en Irlande commença par la rébellion des Irlandais d'Ulster en octobre 1641, durant laquelle des milliers de colons protestants anglais et écossais furent tués. La rébellion gagna l'ensemble du pays, et pour organiser leur effort de guerre, les Irlandais catholiques fondèrent la Confédération irlandaise à Kilkenny en 1642. Cette confédération, constituant de fait un État indépendant, était une coalition de tous les composants de la société irlandaise catholique, tant gaélique que « vieux Anglais ». Les confédérés irlandais se déclarèrent du côté des Royalistes anglais pendant les guerres civiles qui suivirent, mais en réalité ils se battirent pour défendre en premier lieu les intérêts des catholiques Irlandais. Les Confédérés gouvernèrent de fait l'Irlande comme un État souverain jusqu'en 1649, demeurant en apparence loyaux envers Charles Ier d'Angleterre. L'Irlande ne connut de nouveau une telle assemblée qu'en 1919, lorsque le Dáil irlandais siégea pour la première fois. De 1641 à 1649, les Confédérés se battirent en Irlande contre les Covenanters écossais et les Parlementaires anglais. Ils s'allièrent de façon assez libre avec les Royalistes anglais, mais ils se divisèrent sur la question de savoir s'il fallait envoyer à ceux-ci une aide militaire pendant la guerre civile anglaise. Finalement ils y renoncèrent, mais ils montèrent par contre une expédition pour soutenir les royalistes écossais, ce qui déclencha la guerre civile dans ce pays. Les guerres s'achevèrent par la défaite des Confédérés. Ils furent écrasés, ainsi que leurs alliés royalistes, par la New Model Army dirigée par Cromwell, lors de sa reconquête de l'Irlande entre 1649 et 1653. Ces guerres provoquèrent en Irlande d'importantes pertes en vies humaines, comparables seulement, dans l'histoire de ce pays, avec celles de la Grande Famine de 1840. Elles virent également la confiscation massive des terres possédées par les Irlandais catholiques.s possédées par les Irlandais catholiques.
, Le guerre confederate irlandesi, note anch … Le guerre confederate irlandesi, note anche come guerra degli undici anni (in lingua irlandese Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag), ebbero luogo in Irlanda tra il 1641 e il 1653. Si trattò del teatro di guerra irlandese di un più vasto conflitto, la guerre dei tre regni, una serie di guerre civili nei regni di Irlanda, Inghilterra e Scozia (tutti e tre sotto il Governo Personale del re Carlo I). Il conflitto in Irlanda iniziò sostanzialmente con la ribellione degli irlandesi cattolici contro i coloni protestanti inglesi e scozzesi e i loro sostenitori, e terminò con realisti, cattolici irlandesi e presbiteriani scozzesi, che si trovarono a combattere contro quello che sarà poi il vero vincitore finale: il Parlamento d'Inghilterra. Si trattò di un conflitto sia religioso che etnico, combattuto su chi avrebbe governato l'Irlanda, se essa sarebbe stata governata dall'Inghilterra, quele gruppo etnico e religioso avesse imposto la sua proprietà della terra e quale religione vi sarebbe stata predominante. Fu il conflitto più devastante nella storia dell'Irlanda. più devastante nella storia dell'Irlanda.
, The Irish Confederate Wars, also called th … The Irish Confederate Wars, also called the Eleven Years' War (from Irish: Cogadh na hAon-déag mBliana), took place in Ireland between 1641 and 1653. It was the Irish theatre of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, a series of civil wars in the kingdoms of Ireland, England and Scotland – all ruled by Charles I. The conflict had political, religious and ethnic aspects and was fought over governance, land ownership, religious freedom and religious discrimination. The main issues were whether Irish Catholics or British Protestants held most political power and owned most of the land, and whether Ireland would be a self-governing kingdom under Charles I or subordinate to the parliament in England. It was the most destructive conflict in Irish history and caused 200,000–600,000 deaths from fighting as well as war-related famine and disease. The war in Ireland began with a rebellion in 1641 by Irish Catholics, who tried to seize control of the English administration in Ireland. They wanted an end to anti-Catholic discrimination, to increase Irish self-governance, and to roll back the Plantations of Ireland. They also wanted to prevent an invasion by anti-Catholic English Parliamentarians and Scottish Covenanters, who were defying the king. Rebel leader Felim O'Neill claimed to be doing the king's bidding, but Charles condemned the rebellion after it broke out. The rebellion developed into an ethnic conflict between Irish Catholics on one side, and English and Scottish Protestant colonists on the other. These first few months were marked by ethnic cleansing and massacres in Ulster. Catholic leaders formed the Irish Catholic Confederation in May 1642, which controlled and governed most of Ireland, and comprised both Gaelic and old English Catholics. In the following months and years the Confederates fought against Royalists, Parliamentarians, and an army sent by Scottish Covenanters, with all sides using scorched earth tactics. Disagreements over how to deal with the rebellion helped spark the English Civil War in mid-1642. The king authorised secret negotiations with the Confederates, resulting in a Confederate–Royalist ceasefire in September 1643 and further negotiations. In 1644, a Confederate military expedition landed in Scotland to help Royalists there. The Confederates continued to fight the Parliamentarians in Ireland, and decisively defeated the Covenanter army in the Battle of Benburb. In 1647, the Confederates suffered a string of defeats by the Parliamentarians at Dungan's Hill, Cashel and Knockanuss. This prompted the Confederates to make an agreement with the Royalists. The agreement divided the Confederates, and this infighting hampered their preparations to resist a Parliamentarian invasion. In August 1649, a large English Parliamentarian army, led by Oliver Cromwell, invaded Ireland. It besieged and captured many towns from the Confederate–Royalist alliance. Cromwell's army massacred many soldiers and civilians after storming the towns of Drogheda and Wexford. The Confederate capital Kilkenny was captured in March 1650, and the Confederate–Royalist alliance was eventually defeated with the capture of Galway in May 1652. Confederates continued a guerrilla campaign until April 1653. This saw widespread killing of civilians and destruction of foodstuffs by the English army, who also brought an outbreak of bubonic plague. After the war, Ireland was occupied and annexed by the English Commonwealth, a republic which lasted until 1660. Catholicism was repressed, most Catholic-owned land was confiscated, and tens of thousands of Irish rebels were sent to the Caribbean or Virginia as indentured servants or joined Catholic armies in Europe.vants or joined Catholic armies in Europe.
, Les Guerres confederades d'Irlanda, sovint … Les Guerres confederades d'Irlanda, sovint anomenada també la guerra dels onze anys (que deriva de la frase irlandesa Cogadh na hAon-déag mBliana), van tenir lloc a Irlanda entre 1641 i 1653. Irlanda va ser el teatre de les , una sèrie de guerres civils entre els regnes d'Irlanda, Anglaterra i Escòcia (totes governades per Carles I d'Anglaterra) que també van incloure la guerra civil anglesa i la . Essencialment el conflicte va provocar la revolta dels nadius catòlics contra els colons britànics protestants i els seus defensors d'Anglaterra i Escòcia.els seus defensors d'Anglaterra i Escòcia.
, As guerras irlandesas confederados, também … As guerras irlandesas confederados, também chamada de Guerra dos Onze Anos (derivado da língua irlandesa nome Cogadh nd Haon-DEAG mBliana), teve lugar na Irlanda entre 1641 e 1653. Foi o teatro irlandês das - uma série de guerras civis nos reinos da Irlanda, Inglaterra e Escócia (todos governados por Carlos I). O conflito na Irlanda essencialmente colocou os nativos irlandeses católicos contra ingleses e escoceses colonos protestantes e seus apoiadores. Foi tanto um conflito religioso e étnico - disputavam quem iria governar a Irlanda, ou se iria ser governada a partir de Inglaterra, a que grupo étnico e religioso passará a deter a maior parte da terra e que a religião mais predominante no país. que a religião mais predominante no país.
, Las Guerras confederadas irlandesas, en oc … Las Guerras confederadas irlandesas, en ocasiones llamada también la guerra de los once años (que deriva de la frase irlandesa Cogadh na haon deag mbliana), tuvieron lugar en Irlanda entre 1641 y 1653. Irlanda fue el teatro de las guerras de los tres reinos, una serie de guerras civiles entre los reinos de Irlanda, Inglaterra y Escocia (todas gobernadas por Carlos I de Inglaterra) que también incluyeron la guerra civil inglesa y la guerra civil de Escocia. El conflicto alzó esencialmente a los nativos católicos contra los colonos británicos protestantes y sus defensores de Inglaterra y Escocia. y sus defensores de Inglaterra y Escocia.
, Tharla Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag in Éireann idir 1641 agus 1653.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/causalties
|
200,000+ civilians
, (from war-related famine or disease),
, (by 1660)
, 25,000+ battlefield casualties,
, 12,000 transported to West Indies
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/combatant
|
Supported by:
, Scottish Covenanters
, Phase I: October 1641 – September 1643
, ∟Laggan Army
, Kingdom of Ireland
, Irish Catholic Confederates
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/commander
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Robert_Stewart_%28soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Owen_Roe_O%27Neill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Murrough_O%27Brien%2C_1st_Earl_of_Inchiquin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Butler%2C_3rd_Viscount_Mountgarret +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Butler%2C_1st_Duke_of_Ormond +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Garret_Barry_%28soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/George_Munro%2C_1st_of_Newmore +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rory_O%27Moore_%28Irish_noble%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Moore%2C_2nd_Viscount_Moore_of_Drogheda +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Felim_O%27Neill_of_Kinard +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Thomas_Preston%2C_1st_Viscount_Tara +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/isPartOfMilitaryConflict
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/place
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ireland +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/result
|
* Massacre of Protestants in Ulster
, * Parliamentarian conquest of Ireland
, * Defeat of the Irish Catholic Confederation.
, * Large-scale de-population of Ireland
, English Parliamentarian victory
, * Confiscation of Catholic-owned land
, * Defeat of the Royalists
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/strength
|
(incl. guerrillas),
, 60,000
, (before 1649),
, 10,000 soldiers
, 20,000 at any one time
, 30,000 soldiers (after 1649)
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wenceslaus_Hollar_%E2%80%93_supposed_Irish_atrocities_during_the_Rebellion_of_1641.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt%3Fid=njp.32101042590099 +
, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt%3Fid=njp.32101042590107 +
, https://archive.org/details/oneillormondchap00coffuoft +
, http://www.british-civil-wars.co.uk/military/confederate-war.htm +
, https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt%3Fid=uc1.31175001605297 +
, http://www.british-civil-wars.co.uk +
, https://archive.org/details/TheConfederationOfKilkenny +
, http://bcw-project.org/church-and-state/confederate-ireland/first-ormond-peace +
, http://bcw-project.org/timelines/the-confederate-war +
, http://www.libraryireland.com/HullHistory/Contents.php +
, https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=7PknBQAAQBAJ&q=Confederate%2BSupreme%2BCouncil%2B1645&pg=PT118 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
744052
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
50111
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1116399764
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Rebellion_of_1641 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Kilkenny_castle.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Second_English_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oliver_Cromwell +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scottish_people +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Limerick_%281650%E2%80%9351%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dublin_Castle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Alasdair_Mac_Colla +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1650s_conflicts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Moore%2C_2nd_Viscount_Moore_of_Drogheda +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Knocknanuss +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charlemont_Fort +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_indentured_servants +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Catholic_rebellions +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Conflicts_in_1641 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Bellings +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dublin_Castle_administration +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Liscarroll +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theobald_Taaffe%2C_1st_Earl_of_Carlingford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ulick_Burke%2C_1st_Marquess_of_Clanricarde +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Down_Survey +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Tuchet%2C_3rd_Earl_of_Castlehaven +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Papacy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Political_violence_in_the_Kingdom_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Garret_Barry_%28soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sack_of_Cashel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/T%C3%B3raidhe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chronology_of_the_Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Old-Galway.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Thomas_Preston%2C_1st_Viscount_Tara +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1650s_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Patrick_D%27Arcy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Confederate_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kingdom_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Religious_freedom +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Talbot%2C_1st_Earl_of_Tyrconnel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Munster +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Guerrilla_warfare +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Rathmines +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Murrough_O%27Brien%2C_1st_Earl_of_Inchiquin_by_Wright%2C_John_Michael.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Giovanni_Battista_Rinuccini +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Dungans_Hill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Demographic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Covenanter +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Galway +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Donagh_MacCarthy%2C_Viscount_Muskerry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spain +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Robert_Stewart_%28soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Excommunicate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Covenanters +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nicholas_Plunkett +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/West_Indies +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/English_people +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chronology_of_the_Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Patrick_O%27Neill_%28Irish_soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Poetry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/First_English_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Creaght +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Julianstown +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Coote%2C_1st_Earl_of_Mountrath +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bubonic_plague +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Phelim_O%27Neill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Bunrattybig.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roundhead +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carrickfergus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Protectorate +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_I_of_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roger_Boyle%2C_1st_Earl_of_Orrery +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Henry_Ireton +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/New_Model_Army +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/English_Parliamentarians +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Michael_Jones_%28soldier%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Kilrush +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Drogheda +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Knocknaclashy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Trim_Castle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Roundheads +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Militia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Religious_discrimination +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Murrough_O%27Brien%2C_1st_Earl_of_Inchiquin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ross_Castle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Lisnagarvey +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Owen_Roe_O%27Neill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Butler%2C_1st_Duke_of_Ormonde +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plantations_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cavalier +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Robert_Venables +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_II_of_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scorched_earth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Limerick +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Narrow_Water +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Dungan%27s_Hill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Clanricarde +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Derry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Duncannon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_expedition_to_Scotland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/English_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plantation_of_Ulster +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Martyn_%28Mayor_of_Galway%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/County_Kerry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laggan_Army +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_language +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_wars_involving_the_states_and_peoples_of_Europe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Parliament_of_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Felim_O%27Neill_of_Kinard +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1640s_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Long_Parliament +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/France +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sligo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kinsale +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cork_%28city%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Benburb +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Clonmel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cavan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/George_Munro%2C_1st_of_Newmore +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rathlin_Island +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Glenmaquin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rathfarnham_Castle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dublin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_New_Ross_%281643%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Duncannon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wicklow +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kilkenny +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Waterford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Galway +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_Irish_battles +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Knocknanauss +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wexford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cromwellian_conquest_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kingdom_of_Scotland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Donough_MacCarty%2C_1st_Earl_of_Clancarty +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kingdom_of_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rock_of_Cashel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Portadown_Massacre +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Catholics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_wars_of_the_Early_Modern_period +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rory_O%27Moore_%28Irish_noble%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wenceslaus_Hollar +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Drogheda +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bandon%2C_County_Cork +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Youghal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Scarrifholis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/River_Shannon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Protestantism_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_O%27Farrell_%28Irish_Confederate%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_Petty +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Adventurers_Act +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Confederation_of_Kilkenny +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Old_English_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Taxation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Clonmel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Kilkenny +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Proclamation_of_Dungannon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sack_of_Wexford +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ethnic_conflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nicholas_French +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Bunratty +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Fleetwood +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/George_Monck +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Puritan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laurence_Esmonde%2C_1st_Baron_Esmonde +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Battle_of_Marston_Moor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Alasdair_MacColla +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Great_Famine_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Act_for_the_Settlement_of_Ireland_1652 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Pale +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stuart_Restoration +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Limerick_1642 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gaels +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cahir_Castle +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scotland_in_the_Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:European_wars_of_religion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wicklow_Mountains +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hugh_Dubh_O%27Neill +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_culture +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Scottish_Covenanters +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Butler%2C_1st_Duke_of_Ormond +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Siege_of_Dublin_%281649%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1640s_conflicts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Butler%2C_3rd_Viscount_Mountgarret +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ethnic_cleansing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Religion-based_civil_wars +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Coleraine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_Irish_rebellions +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ulster +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/caption
|
Václav Hollar's engraving of supposed atrocities committed by Irish Catholics in the rebellion of 1641
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/casualties
|
8000
, 12000
, 7000
, 200000
, ,
, Thousands of Scottish Covenanters killed
, 25000
, Total: 200,000+ dead
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant
|
Scottish Covenanters
, Irish Catholic Confederates
, Supported by:
, Kingdom of Ireland
∟Laggan Army
, Phase I: October 1641 – September 1643
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant1a
|
Phase II: September 1643 – June 1649
, Irish Catholic Confederates
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant1b
|
Anti-Treaty Confederates
, July 1646 – June 1647'''
, '''Confederate Civil War:
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant1c
|
Royalists
Supported by:
, Phase III: June 1649 – April 1653
, Scottish Covenanters
, Irish Catholic Confederates
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant2a
|
English Parliamentarians
, Scottish Covenanters
, Phase II: September 1643 – June 1649
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant2b
|
'''Confederate Civil War:
, Pro-Treaty Confederates
, Royalists
, July 1646 – June 1647'''
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/combatant2c
|
Phase III: June 1649 – April 1653
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander
|
Garret Barry
, Thomas Preston
, Phase I:
, Viscount Mountgarret
, Baron Inchiquin
, Marquess of Ormond
, Rory O'More
, George Munro
, Robert Stewart
, Phelim Roe O'Neill
, Viscount Moore of Drogheda
, Owen Roe O'Neill
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander1a
|
Alexander MacDonald
, Owen Roe O'Neill
, Thomas Preston
, Phase II:
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander1b
|
Thomas Preston
, Richard O'Farrell
, Viscount Muskerry
, Viscount Taaffe
, Marquess of Clanricarde
, George Munro
, Marquess of Ormond
, Phase III:
, Earl of Castlehaven
, Baron Inchiquin
, Hugh Dubh O'Neill
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander2a
|
Michael Jones
, George Munro
, Laurence Esmonde
, Phase II:
, Baron Inchiquin
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/commander2b
|
Michael Jones
, Oliver Cromwell
, Robert Venables
, Charles Coote
, Phase III:
, Charles Fleetwood
, Henry Ireton
, Roger Boyle
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/conflict
|
Irish Confederate Wars or
, Eleven Years' War
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/date
|
October 1641 – April 1653
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/partof
|
the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/place
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ireland +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/result
|
English Parliamentarian victory
* Parliamentarian conquest of Ireland
* Defeat of the Royalists
* Defeat of the Irish Catholic Confederation.
* Massacre of Protestants in Ulster
* Confiscation of Catholic-owned land
* Large-scale de-population of Ireland
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/strength
|
30000
, 10000
, 20000
, 60000
, ,
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Notelist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_web +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Anchor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Campaignbox_Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Use_dmy_dates +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Infobox_military_conflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:ISBN +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:See_also +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flagicon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Campaignbox_Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Citation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flagicon_image +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Efn +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:About +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flag +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:KIA +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Kingdom_of_Ireland +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1640s_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1650s_conflicts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_wars_involving_the_states_and_peoples_of_Europe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1640s_conflicts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Civil_wars_of_the_Early_Modern_period +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:European_wars_of_religion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Catholic_rebellions +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Conflicts_in_1641 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Wars_of_the_Three_Kingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Political_violence_in_the_Kingdom_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1650s_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Religion-based_civil_wars +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Confederate_Wars?oldid=1116399764&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murrough_O%27Brien%2C_1st_Earl_of_Inchiquin_by_Wright%2C_John_Michael.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_England.svg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bunrattybig.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kilkenny_castle.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wenceslaus_Hollar_%E2%80%93_supposed_Irish_atrocities_during_the_Rebellion_of_1641.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Green_harp_flag_of_Ireland_17th_century.svg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Old-Galway.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal_Standard_of_Ireland_%281542%E2%80%931801%29.svg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scottish_Covenanter_Flag.svg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Confederate_Wars +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name
|
Eleven Years' War
, Irish Confederate Wars or
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://ga.dbpedia.org/resource/Cogadh_na_hAon_Bhliana_D%C3%A9ag +
, http://ca.dbpedia.org/resource/Guerres_confederades_d%27Irlanda +
, http://nl.dbpedia.org/resource/Ierse_Confederale_Oorlogen +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/dgU5 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://eu.dbpedia.org/resource/Irlandako_Gerra_konfederatuak +
, http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/m.037pbp +
, http://ar.dbpedia.org/resource/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85 +
, http://pt.dbpedia.org/resource/Guerras_confederadas_irlandesas +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Guerres_conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9r%C3%A9es_irlandaises +
, http://es.dbpedia.org/resource/Guerras_confederadas_de_Irlanda +
, http://it.dbpedia.org/resource/Guerre_confederate_irlandesi +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1672808 +
, http://da.dbpedia.org/resource/Irske_Forbundskrige +
, http://de.dbpedia.org/resource/Irische_Konf%C3%B6derationskriege +
, http://yago-knowledge.org/resource/Irish_Confederate_Wars +
, http://sr.dbpedia.org/resource/%D0%98%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%281641%E2%80%941653%29 +
|
| rdf:type |
http://umbel.org/umbel/rc/Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatWarsOfTheThreeKingdoms +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatConflictsIn1641 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/CivilWar100962567 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Event100029378 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Wikicat17th-centuryConflicts +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Abstraction100002137 +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/SocietalEvent +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Conflict100958896 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/War100973077 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/PsychologicalFeature100023100 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatCivilWarsOfTheEarlyModernEra +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/GroupAction101080366 +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/MilitaryConflict +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatCivilWarsInvolvingTheStatesAndPeoplesOfEurope +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Act100030358 +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1656682 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/MilitaryAction100952963 +
, http://schema.org/Event +
, http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Event +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatReligion-basedCivilWars +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatIrishConfederateWars +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatWarsInvolvingIreland +
, http://umbel.org/umbel/rc/ConflictEvent +
|
| rdfs:comment |
Irlandako Gerra konfederatuak, batzuetan h … Irlandako Gerra konfederatuak, batzuetan hamaika urteko gerra ere deitua (irlandar gaelikozko Cogadh na haon deag mbliana esalditik eratorritakoa) 1641 eta 1653 artean gertatu ziren. izeneko gatazkaren barnean gertatu ziren, Irlanda, Ingalaterra eta Eskoziako erresumen arteko gerra zibil batzuk (hiru erresumetako erregea Karlos I.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa zen. Gatazkak, funtsean, bertako biztanle katolikoak kolono britainiar protestanteen eta hauen Ingalaterra eta Eskoziako babesleen aurka altxatu zituen. Eskoziako babesleen aurka altxatu zituen.
, Las Guerras confederadas irlandesas, en oc … Las Guerras confederadas irlandesas, en ocasiones llamada también la guerra de los once años (que deriva de la frase irlandesa Cogadh na haon deag mbliana), tuvieron lugar en Irlanda entre 1641 y 1653. Irlanda fue el teatro de las guerras de los tres reinos, una serie de guerras civiles entre los reinos de Irlanda, Inglaterra y Escocia (todas gobernadas por Carlos I de Inglaterra) que también incluyeron la guerra civil inglesa y la guerra civil de Escocia. El conflicto alzó esencialmente a los nativos católicos contra los colonos británicos protestantes y sus defensores de Inglaterra y Escocia. y sus defensores de Inglaterra y Escocia.
, Die Irischen Konföderationskriege, manchma … Die Irischen Konföderationskriege, manchmal auch als Elfjähriger Krieg (irisch Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag) bezeichnet, waren eine Reihe kriegerischer Auseinandersetzungen in Irland zwischen 1641 und 1653. Gegner waren die römisch-katholischen Iren und die protestantischen britischen Siedler und deren Unterstützer in England und Schottland. Die Schlachten gelten auch als Teil der Kriege der drei Königreiche – eine Reihe von Bürgerkriegen in den Königreichen Irland, England und Schottland, die alle von dem englischen König Karl I. regiert wurden.m englischen König Karl I. regiert wurden.
, Les guerres confédérées irlandaises, appel … Les guerres confédérées irlandaises, appelées parfois guerre de Onze Ans, furent menées en Irlande entre 1641 et 1653. Ces guerres furent le volet irlandais des guerres des Trois Royaumes, une série de guerres civiles qui se déroulèrent dans les royaumes d'Irlande, d'Angleterre et d'Écosse — tous trois dirigés par Charles Ier d'Angleterre —, qui inclurent la guerre civile anglaise et la . La guerre civile en Irlande opposa essentiellement les Irlandais de confession catholique aux colons britanniques protestants et à leurs partisans d'Angleterre et d'Écosse. leurs partisans d'Angleterre et d'Écosse.
, The Irish Confederate Wars, also called th … The Irish Confederate Wars, also called the Eleven Years' War (from Irish: Cogadh na hAon-déag mBliana), took place in Ireland between 1641 and 1653. It was the Irish theatre of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, a series of civil wars in the kingdoms of Ireland, England and Scotland – all ruled by Charles I. The conflict had political, religious and ethnic aspects and was fought over governance, land ownership, religious freedom and religious discrimination. The main issues were whether Irish Catholics or British Protestants held most political power and owned most of the land, and whether Ireland would be a self-governing kingdom under Charles I or subordinate to the parliament in England. It was the most destructive conflict in Irish history and caused 200,000–600,000 deaths from fighting used 200,000–600,000 deaths from fighting
, Tharla Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag in Éireann idir 1641 agus 1653.
, As guerras irlandesas confederados, também … As guerras irlandesas confederados, também chamada de Guerra dos Onze Anos (derivado da língua irlandesa nome Cogadh nd Haon-DEAG mBliana), teve lugar na Irlanda entre 1641 e 1653. Foi o teatro irlandês das - uma série de guerras civis nos reinos da Irlanda, Inglaterra e Escócia (todos governados por Carlos I). O conflito na Irlanda essencialmente colocou os nativos irlandeses católicos contra ingleses e escoceses colonos protestantes e seus apoiadores. Foi tanto um conflito religioso e étnico - disputavam quem iria governar a Irlanda, ou se iria ser governada a partir de Inglaterra, a que grupo étnico e religioso passará a deter a maior parte da terra e que a religião mais predominante no país. que a religião mais predominante no país.
, De Ierse Confederale Oorlogen, ook wel de … De Ierse Confederale Oorlogen, ook wel de Elfjarige Oorlog genoemd (afgeleid van de Ierse naam Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag) vonden plaats in Ierland tussen 1641 en 1653. Het was het Ierse strijdtoneel van de Oorlogen van de Drie Koninkrijken, een reeks burgeroorlogen in de koninkrijken Ierland, Engeland en Schotland (alle drie geregeerd door Karel I). De oorlog in Ierland begon met een opstand in 1641 door Ierse katholieken, die probeerden het Engelse bestuur in Ierland over te nemen en daarmee concessies voor katholieken af te dwingen. De katholieke leiders vormden in 1642 de Ierse Katholieke Confederatie, dat het grootste deel van Ierland bestuurde en losjes aan de zijde stond van de royalisten. De confederalen en royalisten vochten tegen het Engelse parlement en Schotse covenanters. In else parlement en Schotse covenanters. In
, Le guerre confederate irlandesi, note anch … Le guerre confederate irlandesi, note anche come guerra degli undici anni (in lingua irlandese Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag), ebbero luogo in Irlanda tra il 1641 e il 1653. Si trattò del teatro di guerra irlandese di un più vasto conflitto, la guerre dei tre regni, una serie di guerre civili nei regni di Irlanda, Inghilterra e Scozia (tutti e tre sotto il Governo Personale del re Carlo I). Il conflitto in Irlanda iniziò sostanzialmente con la ribellione degli irlandesi cattolici contro i coloni protestanti inglesi e scozzesi e i loro sostenitori, e terminò con realisti, cattolici irlandesi e presbiteriani scozzesi, che si trovarono a combattere contro quello che sarà poi il vero vincitore finale: il Parlamento d'Inghilterra.itore finale: il Parlamento d'Inghilterra.
, الحرب الأهلية الأيرلندية، وتعرف أيضًا بـحر … الحرب الأهلية الأيرلندية، وتعرف أيضًا بـحرب الأحد عشر عامًا، هي حرب دارت بين البرلمانيين الإنجليز والاسكتلندين البروتستانت (الكومنولث الإنجليزية) ضد الثائرين الأيرلنديين الكاثوليك، وبدأت في أكتوبر عام 1641 واستمرت حتى أبريل 1653. تمكن الأيرلنديون في البداية من التخلص من الاحتلال الإنجليزي، وحكموا البلد مدة 10 سنوات، إلا أن الكومنولث تمكنوا من استعادة أيرلندا تحت حكمهم في سنة 1652، ولم يشفع للأيرلنديين تحالفهم مع عائلة ستيوارت الأسرة الحاكمة الأصلية لإنجلترا الذين قام البرلمانيون بقلب الحكم عليهم.را الذين قام البرلمانيون بقلب الحكم عليهم.
, Les Guerres confederades d'Irlanda, sovint … Les Guerres confederades d'Irlanda, sovint anomenada també la guerra dels onze anys (que deriva de la frase irlandesa Cogadh na hAon-déag mBliana), van tenir lloc a Irlanda entre 1641 i 1653. Irlanda va ser el teatre de les , una sèrie de guerres civils entre els regnes d'Irlanda, Anglaterra i Escòcia (totes governades per Carles I d'Anglaterra) que també van incloure la guerra civil anglesa i la . Essencialment el conflicte va provocar la revolta dels nadius catòlics contra els colons britànics protestants i els seus defensors d'Anglaterra i Escòcia.els seus defensors d'Anglaterra i Escòcia.
|
| rdfs:label |
حرب الإحدى عشر عام
, Guerras confederadas irlandesas
, Guerre confederate irlandesi
, Irlandako Gerra konfederatuak
, Irish Confederate Wars
, Irische Konföderationskriege
, Guerras confederadas de Irlanda
, Guerres confederades d'Irlanda
, Guerres confédérées irlandaises
, Cogadh na hAon Bhliana Déag
, Ierse Confederale Oorlogen
|
| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Rebellion_of_1641 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Confederate_Ireland +
|
