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Ira Clarence Eaker (ur. 13 kwietnia 1896, … Ira Clarence Eaker (ur. 13 kwietnia 1896, zm. 6 sierpnia 1987) – amerykański pilot wojskowy i generał. W armii służył od 1917. Po I wojnie światowej jako lotnik dokonał szeregu rekordowych przelotów. Podczas II wojny światowej służył w lotnictwie bombowym w Europie m.in. jako dowódca (od 1944 do 1945) lotnictwa alianckiego w rejonie Morza Śródziemnego. W 1947 przeszedł w stan spoczynku.emnego. W 1947 przeszedł w stan spoczynku.
, Айра Кларенс Икер (англ. Ira Clarence Eake … Айра Кларенс Икер (англ. Ira Clarence Eaker; 13 апреля 1896 — 6 августа 1987) — генерал ВВС США времён Второй мировой войны. Начинал карьеру заместителем командующего 8-й воздушной армией расквартированной в Англии. 1 декабря 1942 года был назначен командующим 8-й воздушной армией. В качестве командующего 8-й воздушной армией внёс большой вклад в организацию стратегических бомбардировок. Силы бомбардировочной авиации США, размещённые в Англии, в конечном итоге насчитывали сорок групп по 60 тяжёлых бомбардировщиков в каждой, при поддержке группировки истребителей из 1500 самолётов.руппировки истребителей из 1500 самолётов.
, Ira Clarence Eaker, né le 13 avril 1896 à … Ira Clarence Eaker, né le 13 avril 1896 à Feld Creek (Texas) et mort le 6 août 1987 à Andrews Air Force Base (Maryland), était un général de l'USAAF (force aérienne de l'armée des États-Unis), qui a notamment commandé la 8th USAAF au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.AF au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
, Ira C. Eaker was een Amerikaans generaal t … Ira C. Eaker was een Amerikaans generaal tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Eaker studeerde in Durant aan de Southeastern State College (nu Southeastern Oklahoma State University). In maart 1918 kreeg Eaker een vliegopleiding, waarna hij werd geplaatst in , Californië. In juli 1919 werd hij overgeplaatst naar Camp Stotsenburg in de Filipijnen. Toen hij in New York werd gestationeerd, ging hij rechten studeren aan de Columbia Universiteit. Enkele jaren later studeerde hij journalistiek aan de Universiteit van Zuid-Californië. Samen met Henry H. Arnold schreef hij drie boeken: This Flying Game (1936), Winged Warfare (1937) en Army Flyer (1942). Latere overplaatsingen betroffen Washington D.C., March Field in Californië, Maxwell Field in Alabama en Fort Leavenworth in Kansas. in Alabama en Fort Leavenworth in Kansas.
, Ira Eaker (1898-1987) foi um defensor de a … Ira Eaker (1898-1987) foi um defensor de americano. Ele tomou o comando da oitava força do exército americano na Inglaterra de este desde dezembro de 1942 e convenceu os seus chefes políticos da necessidade de bombardear a Alemanha estrategicamente. Foi transferido para o Mediterrâneo em janeiro de 1944 e ficou lá até ao final da guerra.de 1944 e ficou lá até ao final da guerra.
, アイラ・クラレンス・エーカー (Ira Clarence Eaker, 1896年4月13日 - 1987年8月6日) は、アメリカ陸軍及びアメリカ空軍の軍人、最終階級は、空軍中将。 エーカーは1896年にテキサス州フィールド・クリークで生まれた。彼はオクラホマ州デュラントの南東州教員養成大学に入学し、1917年にアメリカ陸軍に入隊する。彼は予備役将校部隊の歩兵少尉に任官され、テキサス州エルパソの第64歩兵連隊での現役勤務に配属された。彼は1917年11月15日に常備軍の歩兵少尉に任官された。
, General Ira Clarence Eaker (April 13, 1896 … General Ira Clarence Eaker (April 13, 1896 – August 6, 1987) was a general of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Eaker, as second-in-command of the prospective Eighth Air Force, was sent to England to form and organize its bomber command. While he struggled to build up airpower in England, the organization of the Army Air Forces evolved and he was named commander of the Eighth Air Force on December 1, 1942. Although his background was in single-engine fighter aircraft, Eaker became the architect of a strategic bombing force that ultimately numbered forty groups of 60 heavy bombers each, supported by a subordinate fighter command of 1,500 aircraft, most of which was in place by the time he relinquished command at the start of 1944. Eaker then took overall command of four Allied air forces based in the Mediterranean Theater of Operations, and by the end of World War II had been named Deputy Commander of the U.S. Army Air Forces. He worked in the aerospace industry following his retirement from the military, then became a newspaper columnist.litary, then became a newspaper columnist.
, Ira Clarence Eaker è stato un generale sta … Ira Clarence Eaker è stato un generale statunitense.Brillante ufficiale pilota durante gli anni venti e trenta, durante la seconda guerra mondiale divenne il principale teorico della dottrina di bombardamento strategico adottata dalle United States Army Air Forces, che prevedeva la costituzione di un'imponente flotta di bombardieri pesanti in Inghilterra per effettuare massicci attacchi aerei di precisione sulla Germania nazista con compatte formazioni organizzate in combat box, in volo di giorno e senza scorta di caccia. Posto al comando prima dell'VIII Bomber Command e dal 1º dicembre 1942 della Eighth Air Force, cercò tenacemente di applicare le sue teorie con i grandi attacchi di bombardieri del 1943 che inflissero pesanti danni alla struttura industriale della Germania ma costarono forti perdite alle forze aeree americane. Trasferito all'inizio del 1944 al comando supremo delle , diresse le operazioni aeree strategiche e tattiche delle unità anglo-americane in azione nel teatro meridionale fino al termine della guerra. meridionale fino al termine della guerra.
, Ira Clarence Eaker (* 13. April 1896 in , Texas; † 6. August 1987 in Andrews AFB) war ein General der United States Air Force, am bekanntesten als Oberbefehlshaber der Eighth Air Force im Zweiten Weltkrieg.
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Ira Clarence Eaker (ur. 13 kwietnia 1896, … Ira Clarence Eaker (ur. 13 kwietnia 1896, zm. 6 sierpnia 1987) – amerykański pilot wojskowy i generał. W armii służył od 1917. Po I wojnie światowej jako lotnik dokonał szeregu rekordowych przelotów. Podczas II wojny światowej służył w lotnictwie bombowym w Europie m.in. jako dowódca (od 1944 do 1945) lotnictwa alianckiego w rejonie Morza Śródziemnego. W 1947 przeszedł w stan spoczynku.emnego. W 1947 przeszedł w stan spoczynku.
, Ira Clarence Eaker, né le 13 avril 1896 à … Ira Clarence Eaker, né le 13 avril 1896 à Feld Creek (Texas) et mort le 6 août 1987 à Andrews Air Force Base (Maryland), était un général de l'USAAF (force aérienne de l'armée des États-Unis), qui a notamment commandé la 8th USAAF au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.AF au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.
, Айра Кларенс Икер (англ. Ira Clarence Eake … Айра Кларенс Икер (англ. Ira Clarence Eaker; 13 апреля 1896 — 6 августа 1987) — генерал ВВС США времён Второй мировой войны. Начинал карьеру заместителем командующего 8-й воздушной армией расквартированной в Англии. 1 декабря 1942 года был назначен командующим 8-й воздушной армией. В качестве командующего 8-й воздушной армией внёс большой вклад в организацию стратегических бомбардировок. Силы бомбардировочной авиации США, размещённые в Англии, в конечном итоге насчитывали сорок групп по 60 тяжёлых бомбардировщиков в каждой, при поддержке группировки истребителей из 1500 самолётов.руппировки истребителей из 1500 самолётов.
, General Ira Clarence Eaker (April 13, 1896 … General Ira Clarence Eaker (April 13, 1896 – August 6, 1987) was a general of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Eaker, as second-in-command of the prospective Eighth Air Force, was sent to England to form and organize its bomber command. While he struggled to build up airpower in England, the organization of the Army Air Forces evolved and he was named commander of the Eighth Air Force on December 1, 1942. the Eighth Air Force on December 1, 1942.
, Ira Eaker (1898-1987) foi um defensor de a … Ira Eaker (1898-1987) foi um defensor de americano. Ele tomou o comando da oitava força do exército americano na Inglaterra de este desde dezembro de 1942 e convenceu os seus chefes políticos da necessidade de bombardear a Alemanha estrategicamente. Foi transferido para o Mediterrâneo em janeiro de 1944 e ficou lá até ao final da guerra.de 1944 e ficou lá até ao final da guerra.
, Ira Clarence Eaker (* 13. April 1896 in , Texas; † 6. August 1987 in Andrews AFB) war ein General der United States Air Force, am bekanntesten als Oberbefehlshaber der Eighth Air Force im Zweiten Weltkrieg.
, Ira Clarence Eaker è stato un generale sta … Ira Clarence Eaker è stato un generale statunitense.Brillante ufficiale pilota durante gli anni venti e trenta, durante la seconda guerra mondiale divenne il principale teorico della dottrina di bombardamento strategico adottata dalle United States Army Air Forces, che prevedeva la costituzione di un'imponente flotta di bombardieri pesanti in Inghilterra per effettuare massicci attacchi aerei di precisione sulla Germania nazista con compatte formazioni organizzate in combat box, in volo di giorno e senza scorta di caccia.n volo di giorno e senza scorta di caccia.
, Ira C. Eaker was een Amerikaans generaal t … Ira C. Eaker was een Amerikaans generaal tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Eaker studeerde in Durant aan de Southeastern State College (nu Southeastern Oklahoma State University). In maart 1918 kreeg Eaker een vliegopleiding, waarna hij werd geplaatst in , Californië. In juli 1919 werd hij overgeplaatst naar Camp Stotsenburg in de Filipijnen. Toen hij in New York werd gestationeerd, ging hij rechten studeren aan de Columbia Universiteit. Enkele jaren later studeerde hij journalistiek aan de Universiteit van Zuid-Californië. Samen met Henry H. Arnold schreef hij drie boeken: This Flying Game (1936), Winged Warfare (1937) en Army Flyer (1942). Latere overplaatsingen betroffen Washington D.C., March Field in Californië, Maxwell FD.C., March Field in Californië, Maxwell F
, アイラ・クラレンス・エーカー (Ira Clarence Eaker, 1896年4月13日 - 1987年8月6日) は、アメリカ陸軍及びアメリカ空軍の軍人、最終階級は、空軍中将。 エーカーは1896年にテキサス州フィールド・クリークで生まれた。彼はオクラホマ州デュラントの南東州教員養成大学に入学し、1917年にアメリカ陸軍に入隊する。彼は予備役将校部隊の歩兵少尉に任官され、テキサス州エルパソの第64歩兵連隊での現役勤務に配属された。彼は1917年11月15日に常備軍の歩兵少尉に任官された。
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Ira Eaker
, Ira C. Eaker
, Айра Ікер
, アイラ・エーカー
, Икер, Айра
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