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The International Gendarmerie was the firs … The International Gendarmerie was the first law enforcement agency of the Principality of Albania. It was established by the decision of the ambassadors of the six Great Powers that participated in the London Peace Conference. This decision was made on the basis of the London Treaty signed on May 30, 1913. Since most of the members were from the Netherlands, this force was also known as the Dutch Military Mission. The first gendarmerie members arrived in Albania on November 10, 1913. They were soon faced with a peasant revolt. One International Gendarmerie officer was killed and many were imprisoned after the revolt erupted in June 1914. Dutch officers were gradually replaced by officers from Austria-Hungary and Germany, who arrived in Durrës on July 4. Soon, World War I broke out and by August 4, most of the Dutch officers had returned to the Netherlands. By September 19, 1914, the last two imprisoned officers were released.ast two imprisoned officers were released.
, La Gendarmeria Internazionale fu il primo … La Gendarmeria Internazionale fu il primo organismo militare del Principato d'Albania. Esso venne formato per decisione degli ambasciatori delle sei Grandi Potenze che presero parte alla Conferenza di pace di Londra del 1913. Questa decisione fu alla base del Trattato di Londra siglato poi il 30 maggio 1913. Dal momento che molti dei membri della Gendarmeria Internazionale erano olandesi, essa divenne conosciuta anche col nome di Missione Militare Olandese. I primi membri della gendarmeria giunsero in Albania il 10 novembre 1913. Ben presto questi dovettero fronteggiare la rivolta contadina locale. Uno degli ufficiali della Gendarmeria Internazionale venne ucciso e molti di loro vennero imprigionati dopo lo scoppio della rivolta nel giugno del 1914. Ufficiali olandesi vennero gradualmente rimpiazzati da ufficiali austroungarici e tedeschi che giunsero a Durazzo dal 4 luglio di quello stesso anno. Il 4 agosto, ebbe inizio la prima guerra mondiale e gran parte degli ufficiali olandesi fece ritorno nei Paesi Bassi. Il 19 settembre 1914 gli ultimi due ufficiali imprigionati vennero rilasciati.ufficiali imprigionati vennero rilasciati.
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rdfs:comment |
The International Gendarmerie was the firs … The International Gendarmerie was the first law enforcement agency of the Principality of Albania. It was established by the decision of the ambassadors of the six Great Powers that participated in the London Peace Conference. This decision was made on the basis of the London Treaty signed on May 30, 1913. Since most of the members were from the Netherlands, this force was also known as the Dutch Military Mission. also known as the Dutch Military Mission.
, La Gendarmeria Internazionale fu il primo … La Gendarmeria Internazionale fu il primo organismo militare del Principato d'Albania. Esso venne formato per decisione degli ambasciatori delle sei Grandi Potenze che presero parte alla Conferenza di pace di Londra del 1913. Questa decisione fu alla base del Trattato di Londra siglato poi il 30 maggio 1913. Dal momento che molti dei membri della Gendarmeria Internazionale erano olandesi, essa divenne conosciuta anche col nome di Missione Militare Olandese.he col nome di Missione Militare Olandese.
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Gendarmeria Internazionale
, International Gendarmerie
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