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Iakovos Tombazis (in greco moderno: Ιάκωβο … Iakovos Tombazis (in greco moderno: Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης; Hydra, 1782 – Hydra, 12 settembre 1829) è stato un ammiraglio greco.Commerciante e armatore dell'isola greca di Hydra divenne il primo ammiraglio della marina militare greca durante la Guerra d’indipendenza contro l'Impero ottomano (1821-1829).enza contro l'Impero ottomano (1821-1829).
, Яковос Томбазис (греч. Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης; 1782 — 1829) — торговец и судовладелец, первый командующий повстанческим флотом в годы Освободительной войны Греции 1821—1829 годов.
, Ο Ιάκωβος Γιακουμάκης (Τομπάζης) (1782-1829) ήταν έμπορος και ναύαρχος του ελληνικού στόλου.
, Iakovos "Yiakoumakis" Tombazis (Greek: Ιάκ … Iakovos "Yiakoumakis" Tombazis (Greek: Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης, c. 1782–1829) was a merchant and ship-owner from the Greek island of Hydra who became the first Admiral of the Hellenic Navy during the Greek War of Independence. Tombazis' date of birth is not known but some historians suggest 1782. The Tombazis family were Arvanites. He was the son of Nikolaos Tombazis and brother of Emmanouil Tombazis. As a businessman, he was shrewd and was the first to build greenhouses in Greece. In 1818, he was initiated into the Filiki Eteria (Friendly Society) which was preparing the ground for the revolt. When the war broke out, his fellow islanders made him admiral of the fleet of Hydra. He took part in several clashes against the Sultan's Navy in the eastern Aegean and soon realized that the Greek warships, being mostly converted and armed merchantmen, could not face the Ottoman ships of the line in conventional combat. He therefore proposed the use of fireships instead, and sent Dimitrios Papanikolis to burn the Turkish frigate Moving Mountain anchored at Eresos on Lesbos. Tombazis met fellow Hydriote Andreas Miaoulis in 1822 and reportedly realized the man's military genius, proposing him as admiral of the fleet. After Tombazis withdrew from the admiralty, he continued to support the revolution with his ships and money. He died in 1829. The Greek destroyer Tombazis (D-215) was named for the Admiral in 1976.(D-215) was named for the Admiral in 1976.
, Iákovos Tombázis (en grec : Ιάκωβος Τομπάζ … Iákovos Tombázis (en grec : Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης, vers 1782-1829), était un marin et commerçant originaire d'Hydra. Il fut un des héros de la guerre d'indépendance grecque. Il était le frère aîné d'Emmanuel Tombazis. On[Qui ?] lui attribue, par ailleurs, l'introduction des serres en Grèce. ll fut initié dans la Philiki Etairia en 1818. Au début de la guerre d'indépendance, les Hydriotes le nommèrent « amiral » de la flotte de l'île. Il est ainsi considéré comme le premier « amiral » de la marine grecque. Il prit conscience, à la suite des premiers affrontements entre navires grecs, à la base des navires marchands convertis, et navires de guerre ottoman que la flotte grecque était en position d'infériorité en cas de combat traditionnel. Il suggéra donc de recourir aux brûlots. La première utilisation se fit sur son ordre, lorsque Dimitris Papanikolis mit le feu à une frégate turque en baie d'Eresos au large de Lesbos. En mai 1821, il mena une expédition pour convaincre les habitants de Chios de se joindre au soulèvement. Tombazis suggéra en 1822 de nommer Andreas Miaoulis à la tête de la flotte grecque. Il prit ainsi sa « retraite », mais poursuivit le combat pour l'indépendance en fournissant ses navires et son argent. Un destroyer grec porte son nom depuis 1976.
* Portail de la Grèceon nom depuis 1976.
* Portail de la Grèce
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A portrait of Iakovos Tombazis
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Georgios Tombazis
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First Admiral of the Hydra fleet
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Iákovos Tombázis (en grec : Ιάκωβος Τομπάζ … Iákovos Tombázis (en grec : Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης, vers 1782-1829), était un marin et commerçant originaire d'Hydra. Il fut un des héros de la guerre d'indépendance grecque. Il était le frère aîné d'Emmanuel Tombazis. On[Qui ?] lui attribue, par ailleurs, l'introduction des serres en Grèce. Un destroyer grec porte son nom depuis 1976.
* Portail de la Grèceon nom depuis 1976.
* Portail de la Grèce
, Ο Ιάκωβος Γιακουμάκης (Τομπάζης) (1782-1829) ήταν έμπορος και ναύαρχος του ελληνικού στόλου.
, Яковос Томбазис (греч. Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης; 1782 — 1829) — торговец и судовладелец, первый командующий повстанческим флотом в годы Освободительной войны Греции 1821—1829 годов.
, Iakovos "Yiakoumakis" Tombazis (Greek: Ιάκ … Iakovos "Yiakoumakis" Tombazis (Greek: Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης, c. 1782–1829) was a merchant and ship-owner from the Greek island of Hydra who became the first Admiral of the Hellenic Navy during the Greek War of Independence. He died in 1829. The Greek destroyer Tombazis (D-215) was named for the Admiral in 1976.(D-215) was named for the Admiral in 1976.
, Iakovos Tombazis (in greco moderno: Ιάκωβο … Iakovos Tombazis (in greco moderno: Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης; Hydra, 1782 – Hydra, 12 settembre 1829) è stato un ammiraglio greco.Commerciante e armatore dell'isola greca di Hydra divenne il primo ammiraglio della marina militare greca durante la Guerra d’indipendenza contro l'Impero ottomano (1821-1829).enza contro l'Impero ottomano (1821-1829).
|
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Томбазис, Яковос
, Iakovos Tombazis
, Iákovos Tombázis
, Ιάκωβος Τομπάζης
|
