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Die Geschichte Tasmaniens reicht vom Ende … Die Geschichte Tasmaniens reicht vom Ende der letzten Eiszeit (vor ca. 10.000 Jahren) bis zur Gegenwart. Vor etwa 35.000 Jahren wurde die Insel von Aborigines besiedelt. Im 19. Jahrhundert wurde sie von Großbritannien kolonisiert. Dieser Artikel beschreibt die Kolonialgeschichte und den Widerstand dagegen.nialgeschichte und den Widerstand dagegen.
, A história da Tasmânia começa no final da era glacial mais recente (aproximadamente dez mil anos atrás), quando se acredita que a ilha foi unida ao continente australiano. Pouco se sabe da história humana da ilha até a britânica no século XIX.
, Se cree que la isla de Tasmania estuvo uni … Se cree que la isla de Tasmania estuvo unida al resto del continente de Australia hasta el final de la última glaciación hace unos 10 000 años, cuando una subida en el nivel del mar separó a Tasmania del resto del territorio. Para entonces, Tasmania ya estaba habitada por los primeros tasmanos, que se asentaron en la zona hace al menos 35.000 años. En el momento de la colonización británica, en 1803, había entre 5.000 y 10 000 habitantes autóctonos en Tasmania, la Guerra negra o Genocidio de Tasmania hizo desaparecer a toda la población autóctona. El primer europeo en avistar la isla fue el explorador neerlandés Abel Tasman, el 24 de noviembre de 1642. Tasman la bautizó con el nombre de Anthoonij van Diemenslandt en honor del patrocinador de su viaje, el gobernador general de la Compañía Holandesa de las Indias Orientales Antonio van Diemen. Más tarde, los británicos acortarían el nombre a Tierra de Van Diemen (Van Diemen's Land). El capitán James Cook pasó por la zona en 1777, aunque el primer asentamiento británico no se estableció hasta 1803. Éste fue fundado en Risdon Cove por un pequeño grupo proveniente de Sídney y bajo el mando del teniente John Bowen. Al año siguiente, se creó un asentamiento alternativo en Sullivan's Cove, en la ribera occidental del río Derwent, donde el agua fresca era más abundante. Este último asentamiento sería conocido como Hobart Town o Hobarton (la actual Hobart) en honor del entonces secretario de las colonias británico lord Hobart. El asentamiento en Risdon fue posteriormente abandonado.o en Risdon fue posteriormente abandonado.
, The history of Tasmania begins at the end … The history of Tasmania begins at the end of the most recent ice age (approximately 10,000 years ago) when it is believed that the island was joined to the Australian mainland. Little is known of the human history of the island until the British colonisation in the 19th century. British colonisation in the 19th century.
, Cet article décrit l'histoire de l'État au … Cet article décrit l'histoire de l'État australien de Tasmanie.Les premiers habitants de la Tasmanie étaient les Aborigènes de Tasmanie, depuis environ 35 000 ans. Le premier Européen à apercevoir l'île fut le Néerlandais Abel Tasman en 1642. La première colonie fut établie par les Britanniques sur la Derwent River en 1803 et en 1901, la Tasmanie devenu le seul État insulaire de la fédération australienne.t insulaire de la fédération australienne.
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| rdfs:comment |
Die Geschichte Tasmaniens reicht vom Ende … Die Geschichte Tasmaniens reicht vom Ende der letzten Eiszeit (vor ca. 10.000 Jahren) bis zur Gegenwart. Vor etwa 35.000 Jahren wurde die Insel von Aborigines besiedelt. Im 19. Jahrhundert wurde sie von Großbritannien kolonisiert. Dieser Artikel beschreibt die Kolonialgeschichte und den Widerstand dagegen.nialgeschichte und den Widerstand dagegen.
, The history of Tasmania begins at the end … The history of Tasmania begins at the end of the most recent ice age (approximately 10,000 years ago) when it is believed that the island was joined to the Australian mainland. Little is known of the human history of the island until the British colonisation in the 19th century. British colonisation in the 19th century.
, A história da Tasmânia começa no final da era glacial mais recente (aproximadamente dez mil anos atrás), quando se acredita que a ilha foi unida ao continente australiano. Pouco se sabe da história humana da ilha até a britânica no século XIX.
, Se cree que la isla de Tasmania estuvo uni … Se cree que la isla de Tasmania estuvo unida al resto del continente de Australia hasta el final de la última glaciación hace unos 10 000 años, cuando una subida en el nivel del mar separó a Tasmania del resto del territorio. Para entonces, Tasmania ya estaba habitada por los primeros tasmanos, que se asentaron en la zona hace al menos 35.000 años. En el momento de la colonización británica, en 1803, había entre 5.000 y 10 000 habitantes autóctonos en Tasmania, la Guerra negra o Genocidio de Tasmania hizo desaparecer a toda la población autóctona.esaparecer a toda la población autóctona.
, Cet article décrit l'histoire de l'État au … Cet article décrit l'histoire de l'État australien de Tasmanie.Les premiers habitants de la Tasmanie étaient les Aborigènes de Tasmanie, depuis environ 35 000 ans. Le premier Européen à apercevoir l'île fut le Néerlandais Abel Tasman en 1642. La première colonie fut établie par les Britanniques sur la Derwent River en 1803 et en 1901, la Tasmanie devenu le seul État insulaire de la fédération australienne.t insulaire de la fédération australienne.
|
| rdfs:label |
História da Tasmânia
, Historia de Tasmania
, History of Tasmania
, Geschichte Tasmaniens
, Histoire de la Tasmanie
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