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The history of Gothenburg (Swedish: Götebo … The history of Gothenburg (Swedish: Göteborg) begins with the foundation of the city in 1621, although by that time people had already been living in the area for thousands of years, since the Neolithic Period, and moreover there had already been a series of earlier settlements on the lower Göta Älv, including one which also bore the name Gothenburg. The Göta Älv has been of crucial importance throughout Swedish history as the country's only direct outlet to the North Sea, and thus to the wider world beyond the Baltic Sea. However, for many centuries the borders with Norwegian Bohuslän and Danish Halland ran right up to the river mouth, making Swedish settlements in the area extremely vulnerable to attack. The threat was significantly reduced by the conquests of both Bohuslän and Halland in the mid-seventeenth century, which gave Gothenburg the security to expand into Sweden's largest port and one of its main industrial centres.rt and one of its main industrial centres.
, A história de Gotemburgo começa com a fund … A história de Gotemburgo começa com a fundação da cidade fortificada em 1621, durante a Guerra dos Trinta Anos, quando a Suécia estava novamente em conflito armado com a Dinamarca-Noruega. A localização do novo porto comercial, único acesso direto da Suécia ao Mar do Norte e ao Atlântico, era altamente estratégica: resultado de séculos de conflito com os noruegueses ao norte, em Bohuslän, e os dinamarqueses, ao sul em Halland.än, e os dinamarqueses, ao sul em Halland.
, Det har bott människor i flera tusen år i … Det har bott människor i flera tusen år i det område där Göteborg nu breder ut sig. Från stenåldern har man funnit resterna av en bosättning vid Göta älvs utlopp, vid nuvarande Sandarna (Sanna) som har fått ge namn åt den arkeologiska Sandarnakulturen. Fyndplatsen dateras till 6000-talet f.Kr, då strandlinjen var cirka 25 meter över den nuvarande. Det finns 11 hällristningslokaler i Göteborgs kommun, närmare 250 bronsåldersrösen, 90 gravfält, 26 forn- eller bygdeborgar samt 2 500 fasta fornlämningar. Se Lista över hällristningslokaler i Göteborg.ista över hällristningslokaler i Göteborg.
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The history of Gothenburg (Swedish: Götebo … The history of Gothenburg (Swedish: Göteborg) begins with the foundation of the city in 1621, although by that time people had already been living in the area for thousands of years, since the Neolithic Period, and moreover there had already been a series of earlier settlements on the lower Göta Älv, including one which also bore the name Gothenburg.g one which also bore the name Gothenburg.
, A história de Gotemburgo começa com a fund … A história de Gotemburgo começa com a fundação da cidade fortificada em 1621, durante a Guerra dos Trinta Anos, quando a Suécia estava novamente em conflito armado com a Dinamarca-Noruega. A localização do novo porto comercial, único acesso direto da Suécia ao Mar do Norte e ao Atlântico, era altamente estratégica: resultado de séculos de conflito com os noruegueses ao norte, em Bohuslän, e os dinamarqueses, ao sul em Halland.än, e os dinamarqueses, ao sul em Halland.
, Det har bott människor i flera tusen år i … Det har bott människor i flera tusen år i det område där Göteborg nu breder ut sig. Från stenåldern har man funnit resterna av en bosättning vid Göta älvs utlopp, vid nuvarande Sandarna (Sanna) som har fått ge namn åt den arkeologiska Sandarnakulturen. Fyndplatsen dateras till 6000-talet f.Kr, då strandlinjen var cirka 25 meter över den nuvarande. Det finns 11 hällristningslokaler i Göteborgs kommun, närmare 250 bronsåldersrösen, 90 gravfält, 26 forn- eller bygdeborgar samt 2 500 fasta fornlämningar. Se Lista över hällristningslokaler i Göteborg.ista över hällristningslokaler i Göteborg.
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, Göteborgs historia
, História de Gotemburgo
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