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http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract La famine de la pomme de terre dans les HiLa famine de la pomme de terre dans les Highlands a été provoquée par le mildiou de la pomme de terre qui a frappé la région écossaise des Highlands dans les années 1840. Bien que le taux de mortalité ait été inférieur à celui d'autres famines écossaises, dans les années 1690 et en 1780, la famine de la pomme de terre des Highlands a poussé plus de 1,7 million de personnes à quitter l'Écosse pendant la période 1846-1852. Cette période du XIXe siècle de l'histoire des Highlands et de l'Écosse est maintenant bien connue en anglais comme la « Highland Potato Famine » (famine de la pomme de terre des Highlands). Cette famine a fortement marqué toute la période, touchant essentiellement les communautés agraires sous divers aspects, malnutrition sévère, maladie grave et crise financière sérieuse.Les causes de la crise ont été à bien des égards similaires à celles de la grande famine irlandaise qui s'est déroulée à la même époque, les deux famines s'inscrivant plus largement dans une grave crise alimentaire causée par le mildiou de la pomme de terre à laquelle dut faire face toute l'Europe du Nord au milieu des .ace toute l'Europe du Nord au milieu des . , La hambruna de las papas en las tierras alLa hambruna de las papas en las tierras altas (en gaélico escocés, Gaiseadh a' bhuntàta) fue un período de la historia de las Tierras Altas de Escocia durante el siglo XIX (de 1846 a aproximadamente 1856) durante el cual las comunidades agrícolas de las Islas Hébridas y las Tierras Altas escocesas occidentales (Gàidhealtachd) vieron cómo su cosecha de papas (de la que se habían vuelto demasiado dependientes) fue devastada repetidamente por el tizón de la papa. Fue parte de una crisis alimentaria aún más amplia que enfrentó de manera macro el norte de Europa causada por la enfermedad del tizón de la papa a mediados de la década de 1840, cuya manifestación más famosa es la Gran hambruna irlandesa, pero en la hambruna de las patatas en las tierras altas en comparación con su contraparte irlandesa, fue mucho menos extensa (la población en grave riesgo nunca fue mayor de 200.000 – mucho menos que la irlandesa que contaba por millones​) y cobró muchas menos vidas ya que los esfuerzos caritativos rápidos e importantes del resto del Reino Unido aseguraron relativamente poca hambruna para los escoceses. Sin embargo, los términos en los que se proporcionó la ayuda caritativa llevaron a la población indigencia y la desnutrición entre sus destinatarios. Una investigación del gobierno no podía sugerir ninguna solución a corto plazo más que la reducción de la población del área en riesgo mediante la emigración otros países como a Canadá o Australia. Los terratenientes de las tierras altas se organizaron y pagaron la logística para la emigración de más de 16.000 de sus inquilinos y otro número significativo pero desconocido pagó su propio pasaje para esta empresa. La evidencia sugiere que la mayoría de los montañeses que abandonaron permanentemente las regiones afectadas por la hambruna emigraron a otros países en lugar de mudarse a otras partes de Escocia. ​ Se estima que alrededor de un tercio de la población de las Highlands escocesas occidentales emigró entre 1841 y 1861.sas occidentales emigró entre 1841 y 1861. , The Highland Potato Famine (Scottish GaeliThe Highland Potato Famine (Scottish Gaelic: Gaiseadh a' bhuntàta) was a period of 19th-century Highland and Scottish history (1846 to roughly 1856) over which the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands (Gàidhealtachd) saw their potato crop (upon which they had become over-reliant) repeatedly devastated by potato blight. It was part of the wider food crisis facing Northern Europe caused by potato blight during the mid-1840s, whose most famous manifestation is the Great Irish Famine, but compared with its Irish counterpart, it was much less extensive (the population seriously at risk was never more than 200,000 – and often much less) and took many fewer lives as prompt and major charitable efforts by the rest of the United Kingdom ensured relatively little starvation. The terms on which charitable relief was given, however, led to destitution and malnutrition amongst its recipients. A government enquiry could suggest no short-term solution other than reduction of the population of the area at risk by emigration to Canada or Australia. Highland landlords organised and paid for the emigration of more than 16,000 of their tenants and a significant but unknown number paid for their own passage. Evidence suggests that the majority of Highlanders who permanently left the famine-struck regions emigrated, rather than moving to other parts of Scotland. It is estimated that about a third of the population of the western Scottish Highlands emigrated between 1841 and 1861.Highlands emigrated between 1841 and 1861. , La carestia delle patate in Scozia fu più La carestia delle patate in Scozia fu più una grave crisi agricola che una vera e propria carestia, ma la locuzione inglese Highland Potato Famine è d'uso corrente per descrivere questo periodo della storia delle Highland e della Scozia. Una vera carestia fu dietro l'angolo durante tutto il periodo, caratterizzato da grave malnutrizione, malattie, pesanti tracolli finanziari e traumatiche distruzioni dei beni agricoli essenziali. Le cause della crisi furono le stesse che causarono la carestia delle patate in Irlanda all'incirca nello stesso periodo. Irlanda all'incirca nello stesso periodo.
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rdfs:comment La carestia delle patate in Scozia fu più La carestia delle patate in Scozia fu più una grave crisi agricola che una vera e propria carestia, ma la locuzione inglese Highland Potato Famine è d'uso corrente per descrivere questo periodo della storia delle Highland e della Scozia. Una vera carestia fu dietro l'angolo durante tutto il periodo, caratterizzato da grave malnutrizione, malattie, pesanti tracolli finanziari e traumatiche distruzioni dei beni agricoli essenziali. Le cause della crisi furono le stesse che causarono la carestia delle patate in Irlanda all'incirca nello stesso periodo. Irlanda all'incirca nello stesso periodo. , La famine de la pomme de terre dans les HiLa famine de la pomme de terre dans les Highlands a été provoquée par le mildiou de la pomme de terre qui a frappé la région écossaise des Highlands dans les années 1840. Bien que le taux de mortalité ait été inférieur à celui d'autres famines écossaises, dans les années 1690 et en 1780, la famine de la pomme de terre des Highlands a poussé plus de 1,7 million de personnes à quitter l'Écosse pendant la période 1846-1852. Cette période du XIXe siècle de l'histoire des Highlands et de l'Écosse est maintenant bien connue en anglais comme la « Highland Potato Famine » (famine de la pomme de terre des Highlands). Cette famine a fortement marqué toute la période, touchant essentiellement les communautés agraires sous divers aspects, malnutrition sévère, maladie grave et crise financière sérieusemaladie grave et crise financière sérieuse , La hambruna de las papas en las tierras alLa hambruna de las papas en las tierras altas (en gaélico escocés, Gaiseadh a' bhuntàta) fue un período de la historia de las Tierras Altas de Escocia durante el siglo XIX (de 1846 a aproximadamente 1856) durante el cual las comunidades agrícolas de las Islas Hébridas y las Tierras Altas escocesas occidentales (Gàidhealtachd) vieron cómo su cosecha de papas (de la que se habían vuelto demasiado dependientes) fue devastada repetidamente por el tizón de la papa. Fue parte de una crisis alimentaria aún más amplia que enfrentó de manera macro el norte de Europa causada por la enfermedad del tizón de la papa a mediados de la década de 1840, cuya manifestación más famosa es la Gran hambruna irlandesa, pero en la hambruna de las patatas en las tierras altas en comparación con su contraparte irlanas en comparación con su contraparte irlan , The Highland Potato Famine (Scottish GaeliThe Highland Potato Famine (Scottish Gaelic: Gaiseadh a' bhuntàta) was a period of 19th-century Highland and Scottish history (1846 to roughly 1856) over which the agricultural communities of the Hebrides and the western Scottish Highlands (Gàidhealtachd) saw their potato crop (upon which they had become over-reliant) repeatedly devastated by potato blight. It was part of the wider food crisis facing Northern Europe caused by potato blight during the mid-1840s, whose most famous manifestation is the Great Irish Famine, but compared with its Irish counterpart, it was much less extensive (the population seriously at risk was never more than 200,000 – and often much less) and took many fewer lives as prompt and major charitable efforts by the rest of the United Kingdom ensured relatively littthe United Kingdom ensured relatively litt
rdfs:label Famine de la pomme de terre dans les Highlands , Carestia delle patate in Scozia , Highland Potato Famine , Hambruna de las Papas en las Tierras Altas
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