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Hazel B. Garland (January 28, 1913 – April … Hazel B. Garland (January 28, 1913 – April 5, 1988) was a journalist, columnist and newspaper editor. She was the first African-American woman to serve as editor-in-chief of a nationally circulated newspaper chain (the New Pittsburgh Courier). Born into a farming family, she was the eldest of 16 children. Although a bright and capable student, she dropped out of high school at her fathers instigation, and spent time working as a maid in order to provide financial assistance to her family. After her marriage in 1935 she became a housewife, raising her daughter Phyllis and playing an active role in various voluntary organisations. Her reports of club activities gained her attention from local newspaper editors and by 1943 she was writing a regular column. In 1946 she joined the staff of the Pittsburgh Courier full-time, and by 1960 she was editor of both the entertainment and the women's sections of the newspaper. In 1955 she became the first African-American journalist to write a regular television column, Video Vignettes, which would go on to become one of the longest running television columns in newspaper history. In 1974 Garland was made editor-in-chief, and in the same year she was named 'Editor of the Year' by the National Newspaper Publishers Association. She retired from her editorial role in 1977 due to health problems, although she continued writing and remained in an advisory role to the publishers until her death in 1988. In 1978 and 1979 she served as a juror for the Pulitzer Prize for journalism.ror for the Pulitzer Prize for journalism.
, هيزل غارلاند (بالإنجليزية: Hazel Garland) هي صحفية أمريكية، ولدت في 28 يناير 1913 في تير هوت في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفيت في 5 أبريل 1988 في ماكيسبورت في الولايات المتحدة.
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Hazel B. Garland (January 28, 1913 – April … Hazel B. Garland (January 28, 1913 – April 5, 1988) was a journalist, columnist and newspaper editor. She was the first African-American woman to serve as editor-in-chief of a nationally circulated newspaper chain (the New Pittsburgh Courier). Born into a farming family, she was the eldest of 16 children. Although a bright and capable student, she dropped out of high school at her fathers instigation, and spent time working as a maid in order to provide financial assistance to her family.rovide financial assistance to her family.
, هيزل غارلاند (بالإنجليزية: Hazel Garland) هي صحفية أمريكية، ولدت في 28 يناير 1913 في تير هوت في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفيت في 5 أبريل 1988 في ماكيسبورت في الولايات المتحدة.
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Hazel Garland
, هيزل غارلاند
|
