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The Green Cadres, or sometimes referred to … The Green Cadres, or sometimes referred to as; Green Brigades or Green Guards, were originally groups of Austro-Hungarian Army deserters in the First World War. They were later joined by peasants discontented with wartime requisitioning, taxation, and poverty. A substantial number of desertions to the Green Cadres occurred as early as 1914, with their numbers peaking in the summer of 1918. They were present in nearly all areas of Austria-Hungary, but particularly large numbers were found in Croatia-Slavonia, Bosnia, Western Slovakia and Moravia, as well as in Galicia. The Green Cadres had no centralised structure and relied on peasants and banditry for food and shelter. As Austria-Hungary fell apart in October 1918, violent outbreaks associated with the Green Cadres peaked. These occurrences were particularly severe in Croatia-Slavonia, Slovakia and Galicia. The Green Cadres were initially portrayed as desirable partners to the national movements working to achieve independence of Slavic peoples from Austria-Hungary. However, when Czechoslovakia and the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs were established, the new authorities found the Green Cadres problematic because of lack of discipline and suspected Bolshevik influence. The State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, faced with large-scale unrest in the countryside had to resort to inviting the Royal Serbian Army to restore order. The move significantly limited options available to the newly declared state, and gave the Kingdom of Serbia considerable advantage during the process of creating Yugoslavia. In Galicia, the short-lived Republic of Tarnobrzeg was established, with the help of the Green Cadres, until intervention by the Polish Army. From October to November 1918, violence was primarily directed against government officials and administration, landowners, and merchants – especially the Jews. The Green Cadres were largely dissolved by 1919.een Cadres were largely dissolved by 1919.
, Зелёные кадры (сербохорв. Zeleni kadar/Зел … Зелёные кадры (сербохорв. Zeleni kadar/Зелени кадар) — собирательное название дезертиров из вооружённых сил Австро-Венгрии во время Первой мировой войны, которые сбегали из армии из-за ужасного обращения и слабой мотивации, скрывались в лесах наподобие разбойников. Насчитывалось несколько десятков тысяч подобных дезертиров, которые скрывались в основном на территории современной Хорватии и Срема, хотя также оказывались на боснийской территории, в Чехии или Венгрии. Одним из наиболее известных представителей «зелёных кадров» был Йован «Чаруга» Станисавлевич. «Кадры» получали продовольствие и одежду от сочувствующих им людей и родственников, однако также занимались грабежом купцов и богатых крестьян. За время войны значительная часть деревень была разграблена дезертирами. В феврале 1918 года Стефан Саркотич поручил разобраться с «зелёными кадрами» и уничтожить их как разбойников, хотя некоторые из «кадров» утверждали, что просто следовали приказам генерала Светозара Бороевича. К концу войны в хорватских лесах скрывалось уже около 50 тысяч дезертиров. скрывалось уже около 50 тысяч дезертиров.
, Zelené kádry je označení, které se používalo během první světové války pro dezertéry z rakousko-uherské armády. Populární bylo hlavně v oblasti Jihovýchodní Evropy, v Chorvatsku i jinde. Rozšířené bylo i v ČSR v souvislosti se sudetskou krizí.
, Grüner Kader war eine Bezeichnung für Gruppen von Deserteuren des k.u.k. Militärs zur Zeit des Ersten Weltkrieges.
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The Green Cadres, or sometimes referred to … The Green Cadres, or sometimes referred to as; Green Brigades or Green Guards, were originally groups of Austro-Hungarian Army deserters in the First World War. They were later joined by peasants discontented with wartime requisitioning, taxation, and poverty. A substantial number of desertions to the Green Cadres occurred as early as 1914, with their numbers peaking in the summer of 1918. They were present in nearly all areas of Austria-Hungary, but particularly large numbers were found in Croatia-Slavonia, Bosnia, Western Slovakia and Moravia, as well as in Galicia. The Green Cadres had no centralised structure and relied on peasants and banditry for food and shelter. As Austria-Hungary fell apart in October 1918, violent outbreaks associated with the Green Cadres peaked. These occurrench the Green Cadres peaked. These occurrenc
, Grüner Kader war eine Bezeichnung für Gruppen von Deserteuren des k.u.k. Militärs zur Zeit des Ersten Weltkrieges.
, Зелёные кадры (сербохорв. Zeleni kadar/Зел … Зелёные кадры (сербохорв. Zeleni kadar/Зелени кадар) — собирательное название дезертиров из вооружённых сил Австро-Венгрии во время Первой мировой войны, которые сбегали из армии из-за ужасного обращения и слабой мотивации, скрывались в лесах наподобие разбойников. В феврале 1918 года Стефан Саркотич поручил разобраться с «зелёными кадрами» и уничтожить их как разбойников, хотя некоторые из «кадров» утверждали, что просто следовали приказам генерала Светозара Бороевича. К концу войны в хорватских лесах скрывалось уже около 50 тысяч дезертиров. скрывалось уже около 50 тысяч дезертиров.
, Zelené kádry je označení, které se používalo během první světové války pro dezertéry z rakousko-uherské armády. Populární bylo hlavně v oblasti Jihovýchodní Evropy, v Chorvatsku i jinde. Rozšířené bylo i v ČSR v souvislosti se sudetskou krizí.
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| rdfs:label |
Grüner Kader (Militär)
, Zelené kádry
, Зелёные кадры
, Green Cadres
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