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에벤에셀 어스킨(Ebenezer Erskine, 1680년 6월 22일 - 1754년 6월 2일)은 스코틀랜드의 목회자로 분리 교회 (스코틀랜드 교회로부터 분리파들이 세운 교회)를 설립하는 데 결정적인 역할을 하였다.
, Ebenezer Erskine (22 June 1680 – 2 June 1754) was a Scottish minister whose actions led to the establishment of the Secession Church (formed by dissenters from the Church of Scotland).
, Ebenezer Erskine, de oudere broer van Ralp … Ebenezer Erskine, de oudere broer van Ralph Erskine, werd geboren 22 juni 1680, in in Schotland. Op 23-jarige leeftijd werd hij predikant te . Op 2 februari 1704 huwde hij Alison Turpie en samen kregen ze 10 kinderen, van wie er 4 kinderen op jonge leeftijd stierven. Zijn vrouw Alison was erg belangrijk voor het geestelijk leven. Ze overleed jong, op 39-jarige leeftijd. De kerkelijke gemeente Portmoak was een uitgestrekte gemeente. Er behoorden verschillende dorpen toe, zoals Kinneswood en Scotlandwell. In dit gebied woonden toen ongeveer duizend mensen. Erskine was een trouw herder en leraar. Hij preekte 's zondags driemaal en in de week op donderdagavond. Het kerkbezoek was goed. Na verloop van tijd kwamen velen uit de omgeving. Op avondmaalstijden preekte hij dan buiten in de heuvels. In 1728 waren bij een avondmaalsviering ongeveer 2000 avondmaalsgangers. Ebenezer en zijn broer Ralph hebben een belangrijke plaats ingenomen in de Schotse kerkhistorie. Het getal van hun preken, de vertalingen en herdrukken hiervan is nauwelijks te overzien. De beide broers kwamen tijdens de zogenaamde - een conflict over een herdruk van het boek The Marrow of Modern Divinity - in 1721 in conflict met de synode van de Schotse kerk. Ditzelfde gold voor de theoloog Thomas Boston (1676-1732), die de heruitgave had verzorgd. Kern van het geschil was dat volgens de Synode van de Schotse Kerk het boekje stellingen bevatte, dat wil zeggen dat het zou stellen dat Gods wet niet meer gold voor de mens als verplichting en als leefregel. In 1733 werden de broers Erskine geschorst van hun ambtelijke werkzaamheden. De Erskines scheidden zich vervolgens met nog enkele geestverwante predikanten af van de Schotse Kerk en vormden de Associate Presbytery, die in 1743 het ontstaan van de Reformed Presbyterian Church ten gevolge had. Deze afscheiding wordt de First Secession genoemd. Later is deze kerk (1929 en 1956) bijna geheel teruggekeerd naar de Kerk van Schotland (Church of Scotland). Ebenezer Erskine stierf op 2 juni 1754, op 73-jarige leeftijd, terwijl zijn jongere broer Ralph hem op 6 november 1752, op 68-jarige leeftijd was voorgegaan.752, op 68-jarige leeftijd was voorgegaan.
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Ebenezer Erskine (22 June 1680 – 2 June 1754) was a Scottish minister whose actions led to the establishment of the Secession Church (formed by dissenters from the Church of Scotland).
, Ebenezer Erskine, de oudere broer van Ralp … Ebenezer Erskine, de oudere broer van Ralph Erskine, werd geboren 22 juni 1680, in in Schotland. Op 23-jarige leeftijd werd hij predikant te . Op 2 februari 1704 huwde hij Alison Turpie en samen kregen ze 10 kinderen, van wie er 4 kinderen op jonge leeftijd stierven. Zijn vrouw Alison was erg belangrijk voor het geestelijk leven. Ze overleed jong, op 39-jarige leeftijd. Ebenezer Erskine stierf op 2 juni 1754, op 73-jarige leeftijd, terwijl zijn jongere broer Ralph hem op 6 november 1752, op 68-jarige leeftijd was voorgegaan.752, op 68-jarige leeftijd was voorgegaan.
, 에벤에셀 어스킨(Ebenezer Erskine, 1680년 6월 22일 - 1754년 6월 2일)은 스코틀랜드의 목회자로 분리 교회 (스코틀랜드 교회로부터 분리파들이 세운 교회)를 설립하는 데 결정적인 역할을 하였다.
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Ebenezer Erskine
, 에벤에셀 어스킨
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