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نظرية العوامل المشتركة هي نظرية وجّهت بعض … نظرية العوامل المشتركة هي نظرية وجّهت بعض الأبحاث في علم النفس السريري وعلم النفس الإرشادي، وتقترح أن المناهج والممارسات المختلفة القائمة على الأدلة في العلاج النفسي والإرشاد تشترك في عوامل مشتركة ترجع إليها فاعلية العلاج النفسي. تخالف هذه النظرية الرأي القائل بأن فعالية العلاج النفسي والإرشاد ترجع إلى عوامل محددة أو فريدة (كطرائق أو عمليات محددة) تناسب علاج مشكلات محددة. وفقًا لمراجعة، فإنه «من المعروف للكثيرين أن الجدال بين العوامل المشتركة والفريدة في العلاج نفسي ثنائيّة باطلة، وأن هذه العوامل يجب أن تُدمَج حتّى تبلغ الفعاليّة أقصاها.» وبعبارة أخرى، «يجب على المعالجين النفسيين أن ينخرطوا في أشكال محددة من العلاج حتى يكون للعوامل المشتركة بيئةٌ تعمل بها». تعدّ نظرية العوامل المشتركة طريقة من الطرائق التي حاول بها الباحثون في العلاج النفسي أن يدمجوا العلاجات النفسية بعضها ببعض.فسي أن يدمجوا العلاجات النفسية بعضها ببعض.
, Common factors theory, a theory guiding so … Common factors theory, a theory guiding some research in clinical psychology and counseling psychology, proposes that different approaches and evidence-based practices in psychotherapy and counseling share common factors that account for much of the effectiveness of a psychological treatment. This is in contrast to the view that the effectiveness of psychotherapy and counseling is best explained by specific or unique factors (notably, particular methods or procedures) that are suited to treatment of particular problems. However, according to one review, "it is widely recognized that the debate between common and unique factors in psychotherapy represents a false dichotomy, and these factors must be integrated to maximize effectiveness." In other words, "therapists must engage in specific forms of therapy for common factors to have a medium through which to operate." Common factors is one route by which psychotherapy researchers have attempted to integrate psychotherapies.ve attempted to integrate psychotherapies.
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نظرية العوامل المشتركة هي نظرية وجّهت بعض … نظرية العوامل المشتركة هي نظرية وجّهت بعض الأبحاث في علم النفس السريري وعلم النفس الإرشادي، وتقترح أن المناهج والممارسات المختلفة القائمة على الأدلة في العلاج النفسي والإرشاد تشترك في عوامل مشتركة ترجع إليها فاعلية العلاج النفسي. تخالف هذه النظرية الرأي القائل بأن فعالية العلاج النفسي والإرشاد ترجع إلى عوامل محددة أو فريدة (كطرائق أو عمليات محددة) تناسب علاج مشكلات محددة. وفقًا لمراجعة، فإنه «من المعروف للكثيرين أن الجدال بين العوامل المشتركة والفريدة في العلاج نفسي ثنائيّة باطلة، وأن هذه العوامل يجب أن تُدمَج حتّى تبلغ الفعاليّة أقصاها.» وبعبارة أخرى، «يجب على المعالجين النفسيين أن ينخرطوا في أشكال محددة من العلاج حتى يكون للعوامل المشتركة بيئةٌ تعمل بها». تعدّ نظرية العوامل المشتركة طريقة من الطرائق التي حاول بها الباحثون في العلاج النفسي أن يدمجوا العلاجات النفسية بعضها ببعض.فسي أن يدمجوا العلاجات النفسية بعضها ببعض.
, Common factors theory, a theory guiding so … Common factors theory, a theory guiding some research in clinical psychology and counseling psychology, proposes that different approaches and evidence-based practices in psychotherapy and counseling share common factors that account for much of the effectiveness of a psychological treatment. This is in contrast to the view that the effectiveness of psychotherapy and counseling is best explained by specific or unique factors (notably, particular methods or procedures) that are suited to treatment of particular problems.uited to treatment of particular problems.
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نظرية العوامل المشتركة
, Common factors theory
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