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تشارلز بنجامين دودلي (بالإنجليزية: Charles Benjamin Dudley) هو كيميائي أمريكي، ولد في 14 يوليو 1842 في أوكسفورد في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 21 ديسمبر 1909 في ألتونا في الولايات المتحدة.
, Charles Benjamin Dudley (July 14, 1842 – D … Charles Benjamin Dudley (July 14, 1842 – December 21, 1909) was a U.S. chemist who was an early proponent of standardisation in industry. Dudley was born in Oxford, New York, and owing to family circumstances, had to wait until 1867 before he could enter Yale College, supporting himself as a night editor on the newspaper. He eventually earned a Ph.D. from the Sheffield Scientific School. In 1875, he became a chemist for the Pennsylvania Railroad and started to investigate the chemical composition and metallurgical structure of rail tracks, breakage being a major hazard at that time. He discovered enormous variation in the properties and quality of steel and the 1878 publication of his results caused an uproar in the steel industry, who saw it as their sole domain to determine the quality of their products for sale. Dudley championed the development of the company and industry standards and demanded rigorous testing of materials to verify conformity. He developed a complete range of standards for the Pennsylvania Railroad, not only for steel, but also for fuels, lubricants, paints, and even locomotives. In 1879, he was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society. In 1898, he was one of the founders of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), becoming president from 1902 to 1908. He died in Altoona, Pennsylvania.to 1908. He died in Altoona, Pennsylvania.
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تشارلز بنجامين دودلي (بالإنجليزية: Charles Benjamin Dudley) هو كيميائي أمريكي، ولد في 14 يوليو 1842 في أوكسفورد في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 21 ديسمبر 1909 في ألتونا في الولايات المتحدة.
, Charles Benjamin Dudley (July 14, 1842 – D … Charles Benjamin Dudley (July 14, 1842 – December 21, 1909) was a U.S. chemist who was an early proponent of standardisation in industry. Dudley was born in Oxford, New York, and owing to family circumstances, had to wait until 1867 before he could enter Yale College, supporting himself as a night editor on the newspaper. He eventually earned a Ph.D. from the Sheffield Scientific School. In 1879, he was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society. In 1898, he was one of the founders of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), becoming president from 1902 to 1908.TM), becoming president from 1902 to 1908.
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تشارلز بنجامين دودلي
, Charles Benjamin Dudley
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