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The bombing of Stuttgart in World War II w … The bombing of Stuttgart in World War II was a series of 53 air raids that formed part of the strategic air offensive of the Allies against Germany. The first bombing (by 20 aircraft of the Royal Air Force) occurred on August 25, 1940, and resulted in the destruction of 17 buildings. The city was repeatedly attacked over the next four and one-half years by both the RAF and the 8th Air Force as it had significant industrial capacity (including the Daimler and Porsche automotive factories) and several military bases, and was also a center of rail transportation in southwestern Germany. Stuttgart endured 18 large-scale attacks by the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the war (the first and last of which were on 5 March 1942 and 13 February 1945 respectively), during which 21,016 long tons (21,353 t) of bombs were dropped on the city, but the RAF concluded that its attacks against Stuttgart were not as effective as they could have been: Stuttgart's experience was not as severe as other German cities. Its location, spread out in a series of deep valleys, had consistently frustrated the Pathfinders and the shelters dug into the sides of the surrounding hills had saved many lives.he surrounding hills had saved many lives.
, Bei den Luftangriffen auf Stuttgart wurde … Bei den Luftangriffen auf Stuttgart wurde während des Zweiten Weltkrieges die württembergische Hauptstadt Stuttgart schwer getroffen. Bei 53 Angriffen kamen 4562 Menschen ums Leben, darunter 770 Ausländer, von denen der größte Teil Zwangsarbeiter waren. Der schwerste Luftangriff in der Nacht des 12. September 1944 durch die britische Royal Air Force, bei dem im Stuttgarter Talkessel ein Feuersturm entstand, forderte 957 Opfer. Die Angriffe wurden von Einheiten der Royal Air Force (RAF) und den United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) geflogen. Speziell das Flächenbombardement ziviler Ziele (Innenstadt, Wohngebiete und andere) durch die RAF erfolgte aufgrund der vom britischen Luftfahrtministerium (Air Ministry) am 14. Februar 1942 erteilten „Area Bombing Directive“. Insgesamt 39.125 Gebäude wurden zerstört oder beschädigt, was 57,5 Prozent der Bausubstanz entsprach. Die Innenstadt war hierbei mit einem Zerstörungsgrad von 68 Prozent der Gesamtbausubstanz am schwersten betroffen.Gesamtbausubstanz am schwersten betroffen.
, К бомбардировкам Штутгарта в годы Второй М … К бомбардировкам Штутгарта в годы Второй Мировой Войны относится серия из 53 воздушных налетов в ходе стратегического воздушного наступления союзников против Германии. Первый налет на город состоялся 20 самолетами королевских ВВС и произошел 25 августа 1940 года. В ходе налёта было уничтожено 17 городских строений. В течение последующих четырёх с половиной лет город был несколько раз атакован ВВС Великобритании и 8-й воздушной армией США, что привело к многочисленным разрушениям зданий и промышленной инфраструктуры города (в том числе автомобильных заводов Даймлер и Порше) и нескольких военных баз. Были нарушены централизованные железнодорожные перевозки в Юго-Западной Германии. Последние бомбардировки города проходили 19 апреля 1945 года. За период 1939—1945 годов ВВС Великобритании (RAF) сбросили на город Штутгарт за 21 016 длинных тонн бомб.ород Штутгарт за 21 016 длинных тонн бомб.
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Bei den Luftangriffen auf Stuttgart wurde … Bei den Luftangriffen auf Stuttgart wurde während des Zweiten Weltkrieges die württembergische Hauptstadt Stuttgart schwer getroffen. Bei 53 Angriffen kamen 4562 Menschen ums Leben, darunter 770 Ausländer, von denen der größte Teil Zwangsarbeiter waren. Der schwerste Luftangriff in der Nacht des 12. September 1944 durch die britische Royal Air Force, bei dem im Stuttgarter Talkessel ein Feuersturm entstand, forderte 957 Opfer.n Feuersturm entstand, forderte 957 Opfer.
, К бомбардировкам Штутгарта в годы Второй М … К бомбардировкам Штутгарта в годы Второй Мировой Войны относится серия из 53 воздушных налетов в ходе стратегического воздушного наступления союзников против Германии. Первый налет на город состоялся 20 самолетами королевских ВВС и произошел 25 августа 1940 года. В ходе налёта было уничтожено 17 городских строений. В течение последующих четырёх с половиной лет город был несколько раз атакован ВВС Великобритании и 8-й воздушной армией США, что привело к многочисленным разрушениям зданий и промышленной инфраструктуры города (в том числе автомобильных заводов Даймлер и Порше) и нескольких военных баз. Были нарушены централизованные железнодорожные перевозки в Юго-Западной Германии. Последние бомбардировки города проходили 19 апреля 1945 года.овки города проходили 19 апреля 1945 года.
, The bombing of Stuttgart in World War II w … The bombing of Stuttgart in World War II was a series of 53 air raids that formed part of the strategic air offensive of the Allies against Germany. The first bombing (by 20 aircraft of the Royal Air Force) occurred on August 25, 1940, and resulted in the destruction of 17 buildings. The city was repeatedly attacked over the next four and one-half years by both the RAF and the 8th Air Force as it had significant industrial capacity (including the Daimler and Porsche automotive factories) and several military bases, and was also a center of rail transportation in southwestern Germany. Stuttgart endured 18 large-scale attacks by the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the war (the first and last of which were on 5 March 1942 and 13 February 1945 respectively), during which 21,016 long tons (21,353 y), during which 21,016 long tons (21,353
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Бомбардировка Штутгарта во время Второй мировой войны
, Bombing of Stuttgart in World War II
, Luftangriffe auf Stuttgart
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_Stuttgart +
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