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Сражение при Хо́льме (битва при Холме; анг … Сражение при Хо́льме (битва при Холме; англ. Battle of the Holme) состоялось 13 декабря 902 года в Восточной Англии. В ней сражались англосаксы из Уэссекса и Кента против викингов из Денло и Восточной Англии. Место битвы неизвестно, но возможно она произошла на месте современной деревни , Кембриджшир.а месте современной деревни , Кембриджшир.
, La batalla del Holme fue un conflicto béli … La batalla del Holme fue un conflicto bélico que enfrentó a los ejércitos del reino de Kent y los daneses de Danelaw en algún lugar de reino de Estanglia, hoy desconocido, pero puede tratarse de , en Huntingdonshire (hoy parte de Cambridgeshire). Tras la muerte de Alfredo el Grande en 899, su hijo Eduardo el Viejo fue coronado como rey de los anglosajones de Wessex, pero su primo Æthelwold, hijo de Etelredo I hermano de Alfredo, reclamó el trono de Wessex. Su iniciativa fracasó y se refugió en el territorio de los escandinavos de Estanglia, donde gobernaba el caudillo vikingo Eirík (según la crónica anglosajona, fue declarado rey de Estanglia, pero es improbable y la versión que recibie más peso es, como mucho, que recibió un rango de jarl de Sigfrøðr y Knútr que gobernaban en diarquía Jórvik.). En 901 Æthelwold se preparó para la guerra con una flota y se dirigió a Essex y persuadió a los vikingos del Danelaw para atacar Mercia y el norte de Wessex. Eduardo se adelantó para devastar Estanglia y los vikingos tuvieron que retroceder para proteger su territorio, a partir de ahí Eduardo apostó por no desencadenar un mayor derramamiento de sangre y se retiró, pero el ejército de Kent veía la alianza por el trono de Wessex como una amenaza y decidió atacar por su cuenta enfrentándose en el campo de batalla. No se conocen los detalles de la batalla, pero se percibe que los vikingos ganaron la partida y la crónica anglosajona aporta algo de luz sobre eso cuando cita que los daneses de Estanglia «conservaron el lugar de la matanza». aunque es indudable que sufrieron importantes bajas, entre ellos el mismo pretendiente de Wessex, Æthelwold y el rey vikingo Eric.e Wessex, Æthelwold y el rey vikingo Eric.
, The Battle of the Holme took place in East … The Battle of the Holme took place in East Anglia on 13 December 902 where the Anglo-Saxon men of Wessex and Kent fought against the Danelaw and East Anglian Danes. Its location is unknown but may have been Holme in Huntingdonshire (now administratively part of Cambridgeshire). Following the death of Alfred the Great in 899, his son Edward the Elder became king, but his cousin Æthelwold, the son of Alfred's elder brother, King Æthelred, claimed the throne. His bid was unsuccessful, and he fled to the Northumbrian Danes, who, according to one version of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, accepted him as king. In 902 Æthelwold came with a fleet to Essex and the following year he persuaded the East Anglian Danes to attack Mercia and north Wessex. Edward retaliated by ravaging East Anglia and the Danish army was forced to return to defend its own territory. Edward then retreated, but the men of Kent disobeyed the order to retire, and they met the Danes at the battle of the Holme. The course of the battle is unknown, but the Danes appear to have won as according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle they "kept the place of slaughter". However, they suffered heavy losses including Æthelwold, Eohric, probably the Danish king of East Anglia, Brihtsige, son of the ætheling Beornoth, and two holds, Ysopa and Oscetel. The battle thus ended Æthelwold's Revolt. Kentish losses included Sigehelm, father of Edward the Elder's third wife, Eadgifu of Kent. The West Saxon chronicler who gave the fullest account of the battle was at pains to explain why Edward and the rest of the English were not present, as if this had been a subject of criticism.s if this had been a subject of criticism.
, La bataille du Holme se déroule en 902 ou 903. Elle oppose une armée de Vikings du Danelaw menée par Æthelwold, prétendant au trône du Wessex, à des troupes du Kent au service de son rival Édouard l'Ancien, menées par l'ealdorman Sigehelm.
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unknown
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Danelaw(VikingNorthumbria)
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*Æthelwoldkilled
, Viking victory
, *Æthelwold's Revoltended
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unknown
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Sigehelm
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Viking victory
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La bataille du Holme se déroule en 902 ou 903. Elle oppose une armée de Vikings du Danelaw menée par Æthelwold, prétendant au trône du Wessex, à des troupes du Kent au service de son rival Édouard l'Ancien, menées par l'ealdorman Sigehelm.
, The Battle of the Holme took place in East … The Battle of the Holme took place in East Anglia on 13 December 902 where the Anglo-Saxon men of Wessex and Kent fought against the Danelaw and East Anglian Danes. Its location is unknown but may have been Holme in Huntingdonshire (now administratively part of Cambridgeshire). administratively part of Cambridgeshire).
, La batalla del Holme fue un conflicto bélico que enfrentó a los ejércitos del reino de Kent y los daneses de Danelaw en algún lugar de reino de Estanglia, hoy desconocido, pero puede tratarse de , en Huntingdonshire (hoy parte de Cambridgeshire).
, Сражение при Хо́льме (битва при Холме; анг … Сражение при Хо́льме (битва при Холме; англ. Battle of the Holme) состоялось 13 декабря 902 года в Восточной Англии. В ней сражались англосаксы из Уэссекса и Кента против викингов из Денло и Восточной Англии. Место битвы неизвестно, но возможно она произошла на месте современной деревни , Кембриджшир.а месте современной деревни , Кембриджшир.
|
| rdfs:label |
Сражение при Хольме
, Batalla del Holme
, Bataille du Holme
, Battle of the Holme
|
