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Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunna … Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan (Chinese: 滇西緬北戰役 October 1943 – March 1945) was the name of the Chinese campaign with their allies in the 1943–45 Burma Campaign. The campaign ended in an Allied victory. It is one of the large-scale battles of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, located in the border area between Yunnan Province, China and northern Myanmar, starting at the beginning of December 1943. The purpose of the battle is to open up the China-India Highway. At the end of March 1945, the Chinese Expeditionary Force, the British Army, and the Merrill's Marauders joined forces in Muse, Burma (Myanmar), while the Japanese Army lost the North Burma Stronghold. The Allied Forces were jointly formed by the troops of China, the United States and the United Kingdom. Among them, the Chinese participating forces included the Chinese Army in India and the Chinese Expeditionary Force. The commander-in-chief of the campaign was General Wei Lihuang of the Chinese National Army, and the deputy commander of the campaign was General Joseph Stilwell of the US Army. The main force of the Japanese army was the Japanese Burmese front. The commander of the battle was Masakazu Kawabe, then Heitaro Kimura, later Shinichi Tanaka and others. The total strength was more than 400,000 for Allied and 150,000 for Japan.. The Battle of Northern Myanmar and Western Yunnan lasted one and a half years. At the cost of 31,443 people killed and 35,948 wounded, the Allies killed more than 25,000 Japanese soldiers, reopened southwest China to the Burma Road, and recovered all the lost land on the west bank of the Salween River in western Yunnan.nk of the Salween River in western Yunnan.
, 滇西緬北会战(Battle of Northern Burma and Wester … 滇西緬北会战(Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan)為抗日戰爭的大型戰役之一,地點是在中國雲南省与緬甸北部交界地区,起始時間為1943年10月初。其戰役目的為打通中印公路。1945年3月底,中國遠征軍、英軍及麥瑞爾突擊隊於芒友會師,日軍則失去緬北要塞。 盟军由中美英三国军队联合组成,其中中国参战部队有中国驻印军、中国远征军等部队。战役总指挥为国军卫立煌将军,战役副总指挥为美军的约瑟夫·史迪威将军。日军主力为日军緬甸方面軍,战役指挥司令官陸續為河边正三、木村兵太郎、田中新一等人,兵力总结达150,000余人。 缅北滇西战役历时一年半,盟军以阵亡31,443人、负伤35,948人的代价,毙伤日军25,000余人,打通了中国西南国际交通线—滇缅公路,并收复滇西怒江西岸全部失地。军25,000余人,打通了中国西南国际交通线—滇缅公路,并收复滇西怒江西岸全部失地。
, La battaglia della Birmania settentrionale … La battaglia della Birmania settentrionale e dello Yunnan occidentale fu una campagna militare lanciata dalle forze della Repubblica di Cina alleate con gli Stati Uniti d'America e il Regno Unito (la Birmania era all'epoca colonia britannica unita all'India), contro le forze dell'Impero giapponese alleate con la Thailandia nell'ambito della Seconda guerra sino-giapponese e della Guerra del Pacifico. La campagna si risolse con la vittoria alleata cino-anglo-statunitense e la ritirata di gran parte delle forze giapponesi dal fronte birmano, seppur non si trattò di una totale sconfitta in quanto l'Esercito imperiale giapponese rimase compatto ma con gravissime perdite da ambo le parti. Durante questa campagna, in merito alle brillanti azioni delle truppe cinesi, il generale statunitense Joseph Stilwell, capo de facto del teatro di operazioni di Cina-Birmania-India del Sud-est asiatico, scrisse "l'esercito cinese è eccellente". scrisse "l'esercito cinese è eccellente".
, La bataille du nord de la Birmanie et de l … La bataille du nord de la Birmanie et de l'ouest du Yunnan (chinois : 滇西 緬北 戰役) est le nom de la campagne chinoise et leurs alliés lors de la campagne de Birmanie de 1943–45. C'est l'une des batailles à grande échelle de la guerre de résistance contre l'agression japonaise, située dans la zone frontalière entre la province du Yunnan, la Chine et le nord du Myanmar, à partir du début de décembre 1943. Le but de la bataille est d'ouvrir l'autoroute Chine-Inde. Fin mars 1945, le corps expéditionnaire chinois, l'armée britannique et les Merrill's Marauders s'associent à Muse, en Birmanie, tandis que l'armée japonaise perd le bastion du nord de la Birmanie. Les forces alliées furent formées conjointement par les troupes de la Chine, des États-Unis et du Royaume-Uni. Parmi eux, les forces chinoises participantes comprenaient l'armée chinoise en Inde et le corps expéditionnaire chinois. Le commandant en chef de la campagne était le général Wei Lihuang de l'armée nationale chinoise, et le commandant adjoint de la campagne était le général Joseph Stilwell de l'armée américaine. La principale force de l'armée japonaise était le front birman japonais. Le commandant de la bataille était Masakazu Kawabe, puis Heitarō Kimura, plus tard Shinichi Tanaka et d'autres. L'effectif total comprenait plus de 400 000 hommes pour les Alliés et de 150 000 pour le Japon. La bataille du nord du Myanmar et de l'ouest du Yunnan a duré un an et demi. Au prix de 31 443 personnes tuées et 420 000 blessées, les Alliés ont tué plus de 25 000 soldats japonais, ouvert la ligne de transport international du sud-ouest de la Chine — la route de Birmanie, et récupéré la totalité des terres perdues sur la rive ouest du fleuve Salouen dans l'ouest du Yunnan. du fleuve Salouen dans l'ouest du Yunnan.
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La bataille du nord de la Birmanie et de l … La bataille du nord de la Birmanie et de l'ouest du Yunnan (chinois : 滇西 緬北 戰役) est le nom de la campagne chinoise et leurs alliés lors de la campagne de Birmanie de 1943–45. C'est l'une des batailles à grande échelle de la guerre de résistance contre l'agression japonaise, située dans la zone frontalière entre la province du Yunnan, la Chine et le nord du Myanmar, à partir du début de décembre 1943. Le but de la bataille est d'ouvrir l'autoroute Chine-Inde. Fin mars 1945, le corps expéditionnaire chinois, l'armée britannique et les Merrill's Marauders s'associent à Muse, en Birmanie, tandis que l'armée japonaise perd le bastion du nord de la Birmanie.se perd le bastion du nord de la Birmanie.
, La battaglia della Birmania settentrionale … La battaglia della Birmania settentrionale e dello Yunnan occidentale fu una campagna militare lanciata dalle forze della Repubblica di Cina alleate con gli Stati Uniti d'America e il Regno Unito (la Birmania era all'epoca colonia britannica unita all'India), contro le forze dell'Impero giapponese alleate con la Thailandia nell'ambito della Seconda guerra sino-giapponese e della Guerra del Pacifico.no-giapponese e della Guerra del Pacifico.
, Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunna … Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan (Chinese: 滇西緬北戰役 October 1943 – March 1945) was the name of the Chinese campaign with their allies in the 1943–45 Burma Campaign. The campaign ended in an Allied victory. The Battle of Northern Myanmar and Western Yunnan lasted one and a half years. At the cost of 31,443 people killed and 35,948 wounded, the Allies killed more than 25,000 Japanese soldiers, reopened southwest China to the Burma Road, and recovered all the lost land on the west bank of the Salween River in western Yunnan.nk of the Salween River in western Yunnan.
, 滇西緬北会战(Battle of Northern Burma and Wester … 滇西緬北会战(Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan)為抗日戰爭的大型戰役之一,地點是在中國雲南省与緬甸北部交界地区,起始時間為1943年10月初。其戰役目的為打通中印公路。1945年3月底,中國遠征軍、英軍及麥瑞爾突擊隊於芒友會師,日軍則失去緬北要塞。 盟军由中美英三国军队联合组成,其中中国参战部队有中国驻印军、中国远征军等部队。战役总指挥为国军卫立煌将军,战役副总指挥为美军的约瑟夫·史迪威将军。日军主力为日军緬甸方面軍,战役指挥司令官陸續為河边正三、木村兵太郎、田中新一等人,兵力总结达150,000余人。 缅北滇西战役历时一年半,盟军以阵亡31,443人、负伤35,948人的代价,毙伤日军25,000余人,打通了中国西南国际交通线—滇缅公路,并收复滇西怒江西岸全部失地。军25,000余人,打通了中国西南国际交通线—滇缅公路,并收复滇西怒江西岸全部失地。
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rdfs:label |
Battaglia della Birmania settentrionale e dello Yunnan occidentale
, Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
, Bataille du nord de la Birmanie et de l'ouest du Yunnan
, Schlacht um Nordburma und West-Yunnan 1943–1945
, 滇西缅北战役
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