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Las elecciones generales se celebraron en … Las elecciones generales se celebraron en Rumania el 27 de septiembre de 1992, con una segunda vuelta de las elecciones presidenciales el 11 de octubre. Fueron los primeros comicios celebrados después de la adopción de una constitución permanente a través de un referéndum celebrado el invierno anterior. El titular Ion Iliescu lideró el campo en la primera ronda, pero fue forzado a una segunda vuelta con Emil Constantinescu, candidato de la oposición agrupada en la Convención Democrática Rumana.Constantinescu, quien hizo una campaña para una transición más rápida hacia una economía de mercado y abogaba por purgar la influencia comunista que quedaba en el gobierno, se benefició de una marcada recesión en la popularidad de Iliescu ligada tanto al alto desempleo como a las preocupaciones de que Iliescu flaqueara en su compromiso con la democracia. A pesar de esto, las encuestas de opinión antes de la segunda vuelta sugirieron que Iliescu era favorecido para un segundo mandato completo.No solo se creía que su ventaja en la primera ronda era demasiado grande para que Constantinescu la superara, sino que se esperaba que la mayoría de los candidatos menores dieran su apoyo a Iliescu. Al final, Iliescu fue reelegido con el 61 por ciento de los votos. En las elecciones parlamentarias, el Frente de Salvación Nacional Democrático de Iliescu, que se había separado del Frente de Salvación Nacional a principios de año, emergió como el partido más grande en el Parlamento, ganando 117 de los 341 escaños en la Cámara de Diputados y 49 de los 143 escaños en el Senado.ados y 49 de los 143 escaños en el Senado.
, Die Präsidentschaftswahl in Rumänien 1992 … Die Präsidentschaftswahl in Rumänien 1992 fand in zwei Wahlgängen am 27. September und am 11. Oktober 1992 statt. In der ersten Runde erhielten Ion Iliescu von der „Demokratischen Front für die Nationale Rettung“ (FDSN, heute PSD) und Emil Constantinescu, der Kandidat der „Demokratischen Konvention“ – eines größeren bürgerlichen Parteienbündnisses – die meisten Stimmen. In der Stichwahl konnte sich Iliescu klar gegen Constantinescu durchsetzen.scu klar gegen Constantinescu durchsetzen.
, L'élection présidentielle roumaine de 1992 s'est tenue les 27 septembre et 11 octobre 1992. Le président sortant Ion Iliescu est réélu pour un second mandat.
, General elections were held in Romania on … General elections were held in Romania on 27 September 1992, with a second round of the presidential election on 11 October. They were the first held after the adoption of a permanent constitution via a referendum held the previous winter. Incumbent Ion Iliescu led the field in the first round, but was forced into a runoff with Emil Constantinescu, candidate of the oppositional Romanian Democratic Convention (CDR). Constantinescu ran on a quicker transition to a market economy and purging remaining Communist influence from the government. He benefited from a marked downturn in Iliescu's popularity tied to both high unemployment and concerns that Iliescu was wavering in his commitment to democracy. Despite this, opinion polls ahead of the runoff suggested that Iliescu was favoured for a second full term. Not only was it believed that his 16-point first-round lead was too large for Constantinescu to overcome, but most of the minor candidates were expected to throw their support to Iliescu. In the end, Iliescu was reelected with 61 percent of the vote. In the parliamentary election, Iliescu's Democratic National Salvation Front (FDSN), which had split off from the National Salvation Front (FSN) earlier in the year, emerged as the largest party in Parliament, winning 117 of the 341 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 49 of the 143 seats in the Senate.ies and 49 of the 143 seats in the Senate.
, Президентские выборы состоялись в Румынии … Президентские выборы состоялись в Румынии 27 сентября 1992 года, второй тур выборов прошёл 11 октября 1992 года. Впервые президент страны избирался на полный четырёхлетний срок. В результате выборов во второй тур вышли лидировавший в первом туре действующий глава государства Ион Илиеску и кандидат объединённой либеральной оппозиции Эмиль Константинеску. Во втором туре голосования Илиеску одержал убедительную победу, получив более 60 % голосов. Среди кандидатов также был бывший премьер-министр Молдавии Мирча Друк, занявший в первом туре последнее место.к, занявший в первом туре последнее место.
, Le elezioni presidenziali in Romania del 1 … Le elezioni presidenziali in Romania del 1992 si tennero il 27 settembre (primo turno) e l'11 ottobre (ballottaggio). Furono le prime elezioni per la scelta del capo di stato dall'entrata in vigore della Costituzione della Romania del 1991. Il presidente uscente, già in carica per un mandato temporaneo di due anni in seguito al successo alle elezioni del 1990, nonché leader del Fronte Democratico di Salvezza Nazionale, Ion Iliescu, fu il candidato più votato già al primo turno, mentre al ballottaggio sconfisse il rappresentante della coalizione di centro-destra della Convenzione Democratica Romena, Emil Constantinescu. Iliescu ottenne un incarico per un mandato di quattro anni fino al 1996. Il primo turno delle elezioni presidenziali si tenne in concomitanza alle elezioni parlamentari, vinte dal Fronte Democratico di Salvezza Nazionale, che formò un governo con a capo Nicolae Văcăroiu, sostenuto anche da diverse forze minori., sostenuto anche da diverse forze minori.
, Wybory prezydenckie w Rumunii w 1992 roku … Wybory prezydenckie w Rumunii w 1992 roku zostały przeprowadzone w dwóch turach – 27 września i 11 października 1992. W ich wyniku wyłoniono prezydenta Rumunii na czteroletnią kadencję. W wyniku wyborów reelekcję uzyskał urzędujący od 1992 prezydent Ion Iliescu z postkomunistycznego FDSN, który pokonał Emila Constantinescu z Rumuńskiej Konwencji Demokratycznej. Równolegle z pierwszą turą głosowania odbyły się również wybory parlamentarne.a odbyły się również wybory parlamentarne.
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L'élection présidentielle roumaine de 1992 s'est tenue les 27 septembre et 11 octobre 1992. Le président sortant Ion Iliescu est réélu pour un second mandat.
, Die Präsidentschaftswahl in Rumänien 1992 … Die Präsidentschaftswahl in Rumänien 1992 fand in zwei Wahlgängen am 27. September und am 11. Oktober 1992 statt. In der ersten Runde erhielten Ion Iliescu von der „Demokratischen Front für die Nationale Rettung“ (FDSN, heute PSD) und Emil Constantinescu, der Kandidat der „Demokratischen Konvention“ – eines größeren bürgerlichen Parteienbündnisses – die meisten Stimmen. In der Stichwahl konnte sich Iliescu klar gegen Constantinescu durchsetzen.scu klar gegen Constantinescu durchsetzen.
, Президентские выборы состоялись в Румынии … Президентские выборы состоялись в Румынии 27 сентября 1992 года, второй тур выборов прошёл 11 октября 1992 года. Впервые президент страны избирался на полный четырёхлетний срок. В результате выборов во второй тур вышли лидировавший в первом туре действующий глава государства Ион Илиеску и кандидат объединённой либеральной оппозиции Эмиль Константинеску. Во втором туре голосования Илиеску одержал убедительную победу, получив более 60 % голосов. Среди кандидатов также был бывший премьер-министр Молдавии Мирча Друк, занявший в первом туре последнее место.к, занявший в первом туре последнее место.
, Wybory prezydenckie w Rumunii w 1992 roku … Wybory prezydenckie w Rumunii w 1992 roku zostały przeprowadzone w dwóch turach – 27 września i 11 października 1992. W ich wyniku wyłoniono prezydenta Rumunii na czteroletnią kadencję. W wyniku wyborów reelekcję uzyskał urzędujący od 1992 prezydent Ion Iliescu z postkomunistycznego FDSN, który pokonał Emila Constantinescu z Rumuńskiej Konwencji Demokratycznej. Równolegle z pierwszą turą głosowania odbyły się również wybory parlamentarne.a odbyły się również wybory parlamentarne.
, General elections were held in Romania on … General elections were held in Romania on 27 September 1992, with a second round of the presidential election on 11 October. They were the first held after the adoption of a permanent constitution via a referendum held the previous winter. Despite this, opinion polls ahead of the runoff suggested that Iliescu was favoured for a second full term. Not only was it believed that his 16-point first-round lead was too large for Constantinescu to overcome, but most of the minor candidates were expected to throw their support to Iliescu. In the end, Iliescu was reelected with 61 percent of the vote.was reelected with 61 percent of the vote.
, Le elezioni presidenziali in Romania del 1 … Le elezioni presidenziali in Romania del 1992 si tennero il 27 settembre (primo turno) e l'11 ottobre (ballottaggio). Furono le prime elezioni per la scelta del capo di stato dall'entrata in vigore della Costituzione della Romania del 1991. Il presidente uscente, già in carica per un mandato temporaneo di due anni in seguito al successo alle elezioni del 1990, nonché leader del Fronte Democratico di Salvezza Nazionale, Ion Iliescu, fu il candidato più votato già al primo turno, mentre al ballottaggio sconfisse il rappresentante della coalizione di centro-destra della Convenzione Democratica Romena, Emil Constantinescu. Iliescu ottenne un incarico per un mandato di quattro anni fino al 1996.r un mandato di quattro anni fino al 1996.
, Las elecciones generales se celebraron en … Las elecciones generales se celebraron en Rumania el 27 de septiembre de 1992, con una segunda vuelta de las elecciones presidenciales el 11 de octubre. Fueron los primeros comicios celebrados después de la adopción de una constitución permanente a través de un referéndum celebrado el invierno anterior.referéndum celebrado el invierno anterior.
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| rdfs:label |
1992 Romanian general election
, Elezioni presidenziali in Romania del 1992
, Wybory prezydenckie w Rumunii w 1992 roku
, Президентские выборы в Румынии (1992)
, Elecciones generales de Rumania de 1992
, Élection présidentielle roumaine de 1992
, Präsidentschaftswahl in Rumänien 1992
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