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The 1945 Irish presidential election was h … The 1945 Irish presidential election was held on Thursday, 14 June 1945. It was Ireland's first contested presidential election. Outgoing president Douglas Hyde, who had served since 1938, decided not to seek a second term. Fianna Fáil nominated its deputy leader, Tánaiste Seán T. O'Kelly, as its candidate. Fine Gael nominated Seán Mac Eoin. Independent republican Patrick McCartan sought and failed to receive the necessary four nominations from local councils, but secured a nomination from Oireachtas members. O'Kelly won on the second count but the degree of voting transfers between the two opposition candidates, and O'Kelly's failure to win on the first count, showed the depth of growing opposition to Éamon de Valera's government and the potential that existed for cooperation among various opposition groups. De Valera's government was defeated in the subsequent 1948 general election and replaced by a First Inter-Party Government. The election took place on the same date as the 1945 local elections. Electoral law was amended to allow administrative counties and county boroughs to be used as constituencies instead of using Dáil constituencies, as previously required. This was to facilitate sorting and counting of ballots with ballots for the local elections.lots with ballots for the local elections.
, Las segundas elecciones presidenciales de … Las segundas elecciones presidenciales de Irlanda se llevaron a cabo el 14 de junio de 1945, siendo las primeras elecciones presidenciales directas en la historia de Irlanda. Douglas Hyde, que había sido elegido sin oposición en las anteriores elecciones, no se presentó a la reelección. El partido en el poder, Fianna Fáil, presentó a Seán T. O'Kelly como candidato. El republicano independiente intentó encontrar las cuatro nominaciones de consejos locales para poder presentarse a la elección. Esperando que McCartan fallaría, el principal partido opositor, Fine Gael, presentó la candidatura de . Sin embargo, McCartan consiguió el apoyo de veinte miembros del Oireachtas, pudiendo también presentar su candidatura. La elección del presidente de Irlanda se hace mediante un sistema de segunda vuelta instantánea, en la cual se puede votar por más de un candidato, mediante un sistema preferencial. Si el candidato más votado no obtiene mayoría absoluta, se elimina al candidato menos votado y se realiza un segundo recuento. En esta elección, Seán T. O'Kelly no obtuvo más del 49.5% de los votos, por lo que se realizó un segundo recuento entre él y Mac Eoin. El resultado fue una previsible victoria para O'Kelly. Sin embargo, el hecho de que el segundo recuento fuera necesario mostró la creciente oposición hacia el gobierno del Fianna Fáil, lo que se traduciría en su derrota en las siguientes elecciones generales.ta en las siguientes elecciones generales.
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1945 Irish presidential election
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19397
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(1st preference)
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335539
, '''537,965
, 49.5
, 19.6
, 212834
, 30.9
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(Final count)
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'''565,165
, 55.5
, 44.5
, Eliminated
, 453425
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Fianna Fáil
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410
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Hyde +
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Independent politicians in Ireland
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Se%C3%A1n_Mac_Eoin +
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, Seán T. O'Kelly
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335539
, 453425
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Ireland
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"1945-06-14"^^xsd:date
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1945
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1803463
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First count winner by local authority
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File:Irish presidential election 1945.png
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200
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1952
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1952
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Oireachtas: Fine Gael and Independents
, Oireachtas: Labour Party and Clann na Talmhan
, Oireachtas: Fianna Fáil
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2
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no
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Fianna Fáil
, Independent politicians in Ireland
, Fine Gael
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19.6
, 30.9
, 49.5
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1938
|
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1938
|
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543170
|
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50287
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Final percentage
, 1945
, President
, First preference vote
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#ddd
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63.0
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presidential
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1086338
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600
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| rdfs:comment |
Las segundas elecciones presidenciales de … Las segundas elecciones presidenciales de Irlanda se llevaron a cabo el 14 de junio de 1945, siendo las primeras elecciones presidenciales directas en la historia de Irlanda. Douglas Hyde, que había sido elegido sin oposición en las anteriores elecciones, no se presentó a la reelección. El partido en el poder, Fianna Fáil, presentó a Seán T. O'Kelly como candidato. El republicano independiente intentó encontrar las cuatro nominaciones de consejos locales para poder presentarse a la elección. Esperando que McCartan fallaría, el principal partido opositor, Fine Gael, presentó la candidatura de . Sin embargo, McCartan consiguió el apoyo de veinte miembros del Oireachtas, pudiendo también presentar su candidatura.pudiendo también presentar su candidatura.
, The 1945 Irish presidential election was h … The 1945 Irish presidential election was held on Thursday, 14 June 1945. It was Ireland's first contested presidential election. Outgoing president Douglas Hyde, who had served since 1938, decided not to seek a second term. Fianna Fáil nominated its deputy leader, Tánaiste Seán T. O'Kelly, as its candidate. Fine Gael nominated Seán Mac Eoin. Independent republican Patrick McCartan sought and failed to receive the necessary four nominations from local councils, but secured a nomination from Oireachtas members.ured a nomination from Oireachtas members.
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Elecciones presidenciales de Irlanda de 1945
, 1945 Irish presidential election
|
